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Diakite, A.A. (author), Krijnen, Thomas (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Arroyo Ohori, G.A.K. (author), Penninga, Friso (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)GIS-data worden gebruikt om de leefomgeving te modelleren ten behoeve van<br/>ruimtelijke analyses en BIM-data voor het ontwerp, het bouwen en het beheer<br/>van bouwwerken. De grens tussen GIS en BIM vervaagt echter en er is een<br/>groeiende vraag om beide typen data te integreren.journal article 2018
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Stoter, Stein K.F. (author), Turteltaub, S.R. (author), Hulshoff, S.J. (author), Schillinger, Dominik (author)We initiate the study of the discontinuous Galerkin residual-based variational multiscale (DG-RVMS) method for incorporating subgrid-scale behavior into the finite element solution of hyperbolic problems. We use the one-dimensional viscous Burgers equation as a model problem, as its energy dissipation mechanism is analogous to that of turbulent...journal article 2018
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van Altena, V.P. (author), Bakker, Henk (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)This article explores, via three case studies, how spatio‐temporal analysis can advance New Testament text interpretation. Acts 2, verse 9 to 11 is the text of study. Case study 1 applies network analysis to data representing the Roman road network constrained by parameters valid for ancient times. This analysis provided new information on the...journal article 2018
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Coetzee, Serena (author), Odijk, Martijn (author), van Loenen, B. (author), Storm, Janette (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)National spatial data infrastructures are key to achieving the Digital Earth vision. In many cases, national datasets are integrated from local datasets created and maintained by municipalities. Examples are address, building and topographic information. Integration of local datasets may result in a dataset satisfying the needs of users of...journal article 2018
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Kumar, Kavisha (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)Terrains form an important part of 3D city models. GIS practitioners often model terrains with 2D grids. However, TINs (Triangulated Irregular networks) are also increasingly used in practice. One such example is the 3D city model of the Netherlands (3DTOP10NL), which covers the whole country as one massive triangulation with more than one...journal article 2018
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Zhao, Junqiao (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author), Feng, Tiantian (author)The Level-of-Detail (LOD) 2 building models defined in CityGML are used widely in three-dimensional (3D) city applications. Many of these applications demand valid solid-based geometry (closed 2-manifold), which is crucial for analytical and computational purposes. However, this condition is often violated in practice because of the way LOD2...journal article 2018
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Stoter, Stein K.F. (author), Turteltaub, S.R. (author), Hulshoff, S.J. (author), Schillinger, Dominik (author)We develop the general form of the variational multiscale method in a discontinuous Galerkin framework. Our method is based on the decomposition of the true solution into discontinuous coarse-scale and discontinuous fine-scale parts. The obtained coarse-scale weak formulation includes two types of fine-scale contributions. The first type...journal article 2018
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Arroyo Ohori, G.A.K. (author), Biljecki, F. (author), Kumar, Kavisha (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)CityGML is the most important international standard used to model cities and landscapes in 3D with extensive semantics. Compared to BIM standards such as IFC, CityGML models are usually less detailed but they cover a much greater spatial extent. They are also available in any of five standardized levels of detail. CityGML serves as an exchange...book chapter 2018
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Ellul, Claire (author), Stoter, J.E. (author), Harrie, Lars (author), Shariat, Masoome (author), Behan, Avril (author), Pla, Maria (author)In both the Geographic Information (Geo) and Building Information Modelling (BIM) domains, it is widely acknowledged that the integration of data from both domains is beneficial and a crucial step in facing the multi-disciplinary challenges of our built environment. The result of this integration – which can broadly be termed GeoBIM –could...conference paper 2018
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Arroyo Ohori, G.A.K. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)Objects of more than three dimensions can be used to model geographic phenomena that occur in space, time and scale. For instance, a single 4D object can be used to represent the changes in a 3D object's shape across time or all its optimal representations at various levels of detail. In this paper, we look at how such higher-dimensional...journal article 2017
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Biljecki, F. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)Elevation datasets (e.g. point clouds) are an essential but often unavailable ingredient for the construction of 3D city models. We investigate in this paper to what extent can 3D city models be generated solely from 2D data without elevation measurements. We show that it is possible to predict the height of buildings from 2D data (their...journal article 2017
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Biljecki, F. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)‘Level of Detail’ (LoD) is een veel gebruikt begrip in de 3D-geoinformatie wereld. Het detailniveauvan 3D-data speelt een rol bij de verschillende stappen in de 3D informatie keten, van inwinning tot gebruik. LoD is ook een van de belangrijkste basisprincipes van de internationale standaard CityGML, waarop de optionele 3D uitbreiding van IMGeo...journal article 2017
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Kumar, Kavisha (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Commandeur, T.J.F. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)Road traffic and industrial noise has become a major source of discomfort and annoyance among the residents in urban areas. More than 44&thinsp;% of the EU population is regularly exposed to road traffic noise levels over 55 dB, which is currently the maximum accepted value prescribed by the Environmental Noise Directive for road traffic...conference paper 2017
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Arroyo Ohori, G.A.K. (author), Biljecki, F. (author), Diakite, A.A. (author), Krijnen, Thomas (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)Geographic information and building information modelling both model buildings and infrastructure, but the way in which they are modelled is usually complimentary and BIM-GIS integration is widely considered as a way forward for both domains. For one, more detailed BIM data can feed more general GIS data and GIS data can provide the context...conference paper 2017
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Stoter, J.E. (author), Commandeur, T.J.F. (author), Ledoux, H. (author)Er zijn veel thema’s in de Omgevingswet die een 3D-component hebben. Er is dan ook een groeiende vraag om 3D geo-informatie in het DSO (Digitaal Stelsel Omgevingswet) te faciliteren. Een goede basis hiervoor is 3D BGT. IMGeo, het informatiemodel dat de inhoud van de Basisregistratie Grootschalige Topografie (BGT) vastlegt, is voorbereid op 3D en...journal article 2017
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Labetski, A. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)The increasing popularity of 3D city models in navigation, urban planning, etc.,<br/>necessitates application-specific and geometrically accurate and valid models. The concept of Levels of Detail (LoDs) indicate a model’s scale of adherence to its real-world counterpart. Highly detailed datasets often contain errors or require an exorbitant...conference paper 2017
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Arroyo Ohori, G.A.K. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)The concept of spacetime has long been used in physics to refer to models that integrate 3D space and time as a single 4D continuum. We argue in this paper that it is also advantageous to use this concept in a practical geographic context by realizing a true 4D model, where time is modeled and implemented as a dimension in the same manner as the...journal article 2017
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Biljecki, F. (author), Heuvelink, GBM (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)There has been a great deal of research about errors in geographic information and how they affect spatial analyses. A typical GIS process introduces various types of errors at different stages, and such errors usually propagate into errors in the result of a spatial analysis. However, most studies consider only a single error type thus...journal article 2017
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Biljecki, F. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author)3D city models are characterised by the level of detail (LOD), which indicates their spatio-semantic complexity. Modelling data in finer LODs results in visually appealing models and opens the door for more applications, but that is at the expense of increased costs of acquisition, and larger storage footprint. In this paper we investigate...book chapter 2017
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Stoter, J.E. (author), Ploeger, H.D. (author), Roes, Ruben (author), van der Riet, Els (author), Biljecki, F. (author), Ledoux, H. (author), Kok, Dirco (author), Kim, S. (author)This article reports on the first 3D cadastral registration in The Netherlands, accomplished in March 2016. The solution was sought within the current cadastral, organisational, and technical frameworks to obtain a deeper knowledge on the optimal way of implementing 3D registration, while avoiding discussions between experts from different...journal article 2017