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Mai, Zhijian (author), Cao, Nengjie (author), Cheng, Erzhuo (author), Zeng, Zhiwen (author), Feng, Yancong (author), Wang, Yao (author), French, P.J. (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), Yang, Haihong (author)To develop multifunctional small-molecule prodrugs is highly desirable for cancer treatment but remains challenging in intrinsic traceability. As an acid-cleavable linkage, a Schiff bases benefiting from its distinctive fluorescence quenching ability was selected to prepare a small-molecule prodrug with cancer-targeted and self-indicating. In...journal article 2023
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Lee, Minu (author), Mata-Falcón, Jaime (author), Popescu, M.A. (author), Kaufmann, Walter (author)Thin-walled textile-reinforced concrete beams have recently emerged as a promising approach for material-efficient design. However, the increased complexity of the formwork is a major challenge in implementing such elements for broader use in the construction industry. This study presents a novel type of stay-in-place flexible formworks with...journal article 2023
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Lee, Seok Bong (author), Wengrove, Meagan E. (author), de Schipper, M.A. (author), Hopkins, Julia (author), Kleinhans, Maarten G. (author), Ruessink, Gerben (author)We investigate pathways of sediment diffusion for a Gaussian-shaped sand mound subjected to monochromatic waves. Our unique results nearly close the sediment budget by quantifying each of the sediment transport processes responsible for mound diffusion associated with sediment flux due to slope driven transport and ripple migration. Downslope...journal article 2023
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Tang, Tie Qiao (author), Nicolas, Alexandre (author), Lee, Seungjae (author), Daamen, W. (author), Song, Ziqi (author)In the study of pedestrian dynamics, the consideration of group behaviours is essential, as group interaction within crowds is a common phenomenon and significantly influences pedestrian behaviours. This special issue highlights the importance of pedestrian group behaviours and examines the subject using a wide range of methods, such as...contribution to periodical 2023
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Lee, J. (author), Mitici, M.A. (author), Blom, H.A.P. (author), Bieber, Pierre (author), Freeman, Floris (author)The increasing use of on-board sensor monitoring and data-driven algorithms has stimulated the recent shift to data-driven predictive maintenance for aircraft. This paper discusses emerging challenges for data-driven predictive aircraft maintenance. We identify new hazards associated with the introduction of data-driven technologies into...journal article 2023
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Shin, D. (author), Kim, Hakseong (author), Kim, S.H. (author), Cheong, Hyeonsik (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), Joo, C. (author), Lee, Sang Wook (author)The inherent properties of 2D materials—light mass, high out-of-plane flexibility, and large surface area—promise great potential for precise and accurate nanomechanical mass sensing, but their application is often hampered by surface contamination. Here we demonstrate a tri-layer graphene nanomechanical resonant mass sensor with sub-attogram...journal article 2023
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Park, S.Y. (author), Newton, C.E.L. (author), Lee, Rachel (author)The sudden adoption of working from home (WFH) during the COVID-19 pandemic has required the reconfiguration of home spaces to fit space for remote work into existing spaces already filled with other domestic functions. This resulted in blurring of home and work boundaries, the potential lack of space for telecommuting from home, and...journal article 2023
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Nordhoff, S. (author), Lee, John D. (author), Calvert, S.C. (author), Berge, S.H. (author), Hagenzieker, Marjan (author), Happee, R. (author)Tesla's Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD) program introduces technology that extends the operational design domain of standard Autopilot from highways to urban roads. This research conducted 103 in-depth semi-structured interviews with users of Tesla's FSD Beta and standard Autopilot to evaluate the impact on user behavior and perception. It was...journal article 2023
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Han, Heejoo (author), Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Yoon, Hyun (author), Lee, Hong Woon (author), Kim, Young Mo (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, S.Y. (author)Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are a major source of N<sub>2</sub>O, a potent greenhouse gas with 300 times higher global warming potential than CO<sub>2</sub>. Several approaches have been proposed for mitigation of N<sub>2</sub>O emissions from WWTPs and have shown promising yet only site-specific results. Here, self-sustaining...journal article 2023
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Lee, J. (author), Theuwissen, A.J.P.A.M. (author)This paper presents a new 2-step SAR ADC architecture for image sensors in machine vision applications. This structure effectively improves the structural problems of the image sensor caused by the area occupied by the ADC, such as linearity and temporal noise performance. In this work, we designed a two-step SAR ADC using a 6-bit SAR ADC and...conference paper 2023
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Wang, Zhe (author), Wu, Shilong (author), Chen, Hang (author), He, Mao-Kui (author), Du, Jun (author), Lee, Chin-Hui (author), Chen, Jingdong (author), Watanabe, Shinji (author), Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco (author), Scharenborg, O.E. (author), Liu, Diyuan (author)The Multi-modal Information based Speech Processing (MISP) challenge aims to extend the application of signal processing technology in specific scenarios by promoting the research into wake-up words, speaker diarization, speech recognition, and other technologies. The MISP2022 challenge has two tracks: 1) audio-visual speaker diarization (AVSD),...conference paper 2023
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Okonkwo, Bright O. (author), Jeong, Chaewon (author), Lee, Hyeon Bae (author), Jang, Changheui (author), Rahimi, E. (author), Davoodi, Ali (author)In this study, we developed and optimized a trivalent chromium coating electrodeposited on 304L stainless steel (SS) from a Cr-trivalent bath. The results reveal that the Cr coatings at all bath temperatures except for 80 °C showed clusters of polyhedral grains, however, the grain sizes decreased with an increase in bath temperature. Also,...journal article 2023
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Lee, Y. (author), Limbu, B.H. (author), Rusak, Z. (author), Specht, M.M. (author)Technology-enhanced learning systems, specifically multimodal learning technologies, use sensors to collect data from multiple modalities to provide personalized learning support beyond traditional learning settings. However, many studies surrounding such multimodal learning systems mostly focus on technical aspects concerning data collection...conference paper 2023
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Houmes, M.J.A. (author), Baglioni, G. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Lee, M. (author), Esteras, Dorye L. (author), Mañas Valero, S. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author)The temperature dependent order parameter provides important information on the nature of magnetism. Using traditional methods to study this parameter in two-dimensional (2D) magnets remains difficult, however, particularly for insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) compounds. Here, we show that its temperature dependence in AF MPS<sub>3</sub> (M...journal article 2023
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Zhou, Pengyuan (author), Lee, Lik Hang (author), Liu, Zhi (author), Qiu, Hang (author), Braud, Tristan (author), Ding, Aaron Yi (author), Tarkoma, Sasu (author), Hui, Pan (author)The metaverse aims to blur the boundary between the physical world and digital content. To achieve this goal, the metaverse relies heavily on extended reality (XR), the Internet of Things, and communication technologies. Concurrently, connected vehicles and intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) are envisioned as the future paradigm of...review 2023
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Yang, Dae Cheol (author), Song, Sang Yoon (author), Kim, Han Jin (author), Lee, Sang In (author), Dutta, B. (author), Kim, Young Kyun (author), Shim, Jae Hyeok (author), Suh, Jin Yoo (author), Na, Young Sang (author), Sohn, Seok Su (author)The issue of hydrogen embrittlement (HE) in face-centered (FCC) structured alloys is significant for H storage and transportation application due to unanticipated damage beyond its predicted service life. This unpredictable situation may harm human life and limit hydrogen to a reliable source of renewable energy in industrial fields. Recent...journal article 2023
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Guo, Lanpeng (author), Liang, Hongping (author), Hu, Huiyun (author), Shi, Shenbin (author), Wang, Chenxu (author), Li, Hao (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), French, P.J. (author), Wang, Yao (author)Achieving convenient and accurate detection of indoor ppb-level formaldehyde is an urgent requirement to ensure a healthy working and living environment for people. Herein, ultrasmall In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanorods and supramolecularly functionalized reduced graphene oxide are selected as hybrid components of visible-light-driven (VLD)...journal article 2023
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Jang, Moon Hyung (author), Yu, Wei-Han (author), Lee, Changuk (author), Hays, Maddy (author), Wang, Pingyu (author), Vitale, Nick (author), Tandon, Pulkit (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author), Muratore, D.G. (author)This paper presents a neural recording IC featuring lossy compression during digitization, thus preventing data deluge and enabling a compact active digital pixel design. The wired-OR-based compression discards unwanted baseline samples while allowing the reconstruction of spike samples. The IC features a 32x32 MEA with 36 μ m pixel pitch and...conference paper 2023
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Houmes, M.J.A. (author), Baglioni, G. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Lee, M. (author), Esteras, Dorye L. (author), Mañas Valero, S. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author)The temperature dependent order parameter provides important information on the nature of magnetism. Using traditional methods to study this parameter in two-dimensional (2D) magnets remains difficult, however, particularly for insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) compounds. We show that its temperature dependence in AF MPS3 (M(II) = Fe, Co, Ni)...conference paper 2023
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Tabone, W. (author), Happee, R. (author), García, Jorge (author), Lee, Yee Mun (author), Lupetti, M.L. (author), Merat, Natasha (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Augmented Reality (AR) technology could be utilised to assist pedestrians in navigating safely through traffic. However, whether potential users would understand and use such AR solutions is currently unknown. Nine novel AR interfaces for pedestrian-vehicle communication, previously developed using an experience-based design method, were...journal article 2023