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Cramer, Sophie J.E. (author), Dekker, Janneke (author), Dankelman, J. (author), Pauws, Steffen C. (author), Hooper, Stuart B. (author), te Pas, Arjan B. (author)
Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is one of the most common diagnoses in preterm infants. Severe and recurrent apneas are associated with cerebral injury and adverse neurodevelopmental outcome. Despite pharmacotherapy and respiratory support to prevent apneas, a proportion of infants continue to have apneas and often need tactile stimulation, mask,...
review 2018
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Dianat, I. (author), Molenbroek, J.F.M. (author), Castellucci, Hector Ignacio (author)
Anthropometry is a key element of ergonomic studies for addressing the problem of fitting the tasks/products to user characteristics, but there is a gap between anthropometric data and their application for designing ergonomic products and environments. This research was conducted to review the literature on the methodology and applications of...
review 2018
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Apte, S. (author), Plooij, M.C. (author), Vallery, H. (author)
Background: Body weight support (BWS) systems have shown promise as rehabilitation tools for neurologically impaired individuals. This paper reviews the experiment-based research on BWS systems with the aim: (1) To investigate the influence of body weight unloading (BWU) on gait characteristics; (2) To study whether the effects of BWS differ...
review 2018
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Park, Yongsoo (author), Ryu, J.K. (author)
Vesicles in neurons and neuroendocrine cells store neurotransmitters and peptide hormones, which are released by vesicle fusion in response to Ca<sup>2+</sup>-evoking stimuli. Synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1), a Ca<sup>2+</sup> sensor, mediates ultrafast exocytosis in neurons and neuroendocrine cells. After vesicle docking, Syt1 has two main groups of...
review 2018
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Xu, S. (author), García, Alvaro (author), Su, Junfeng (author), Liu, Q. (author), Tabakovic, A. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)
In recent decades, researchers have revealed the great healing potential of asphalt and proposed various novel methods to inspire and improve the self-healing capacity of asphalt aimed to prolong the service life of asphalt pavement. In this review, up to date research progresses in induction healing and embedded rejuvenator encapsulation are...
review 2018
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Reinders, Angèle (author), Übermasser, Stefan (author), van Sark, Wilfried (author), Gercek, Cihan (author), Schram, Wouter (author), Obinna, Uchechi (author), Lehfuss, Felix (author), van Mierlo, Barbara (author), Robledo, C.B. (author), van Wijk, A.J.M. (author)
In this paper, a framework is presented for the evaluation of smart grid environment which is called the three-layer model. This three-layer model comprises three specific categories, or 'layers', namely, the stakeholder, market and technologies layers. Each layer is defined and explored herein, using an extensive literature study regarding...
review 2018
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Ando, Toshio (author), Bhamidimarri, Satya Prathyusha (author), Brending, Niklas (author), Colin-York, H. (author), Collinson, Lucy (author), De Jonge, Niels (author), De Pablo, P. J. (author), Debroye, Elke (author), Eggeling, Christian (author), Franck, Christian (author), Hoogenboom, J.P. (author)
Developments in microscopy have been instrumental to progress in the life sciences, and many new techniques have been introduced and led to new discoveries throughout the last century. A wide and diverse range of methodologies is now available, including electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, magnetic resonance imaging, small-angle x...
review 2018
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Lammers, Imke (author), Hoppe, T. (author)
Due to the liberalisation of the European Union's (EU) electricity sector, stakeholders' roles and responsibilities in local energy planning and implementation are not well-defined in legislation anymore. To investigate what local energy planning and implementation processes look like in the post-liberalisation era we conduct a systematic...
review 2018
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author)
Modeling Human–System Interaction: Philosophical and Methodological Considerations, With Examples By Thomas B. Sheridan 2017, 192 pages, $110.00 Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. ISBN 978-1-119-275268-2
review 2018
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Casola, Francesco (author), van der Sar, T. (author), Yacoby, A. (author)
The magnetic fields generated by spins and currents provide a unique window into the physics of correlated-electron materials and devices. First proposed only a decade ago, magnetometry based on the electron spin of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defects in diamond is emerging as a platform that is excellently suited for probing condensed matter...
review 2018
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Rasman, Brandon G. (author), Forbes, P.A. (author), Tisserand, Romain (author), Blouin, Jean Sébastien (author)
Standing balance relies on the integration of multiple sensory inputs to generate the motor commands required to stand. Mechanical and sensory perturbations elicit compensatory postural responses that are interpreted as a window into the sensorimotor processing involved in balance control. Popular methods involve imposed external...
review 2018
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Liu, Jianguo (author), Beard, Matt (author), Isabella, O. (author), Tang, Jianxin (author)
The editors introduce the feature issue on “Energy, Light and the Environment (LEE) 2017”, which is based on the topics presented at a congress of the same name held in Boulder, CO, US, from November 6 to November 9. This feature issue presents 13 papers selected from the voluntary submissions by attendees who presented at the progress and...
review 2018
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De Ruiter, J. R. (author), Wessels, L.F.A. (author), Jonkers, J. (author)
Cancer is a complex disease in which cells progressively accumulate mutations disrupting their cellular processes. A fraction of these mutations drive tumourigenesis by affecting oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes, but many mutations are passengers with no clear contribution to tumour development. The advancement of DNA and RNA sequencing...
review 2018
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González, Sergio (author), Laera, Gianluca (author), Koussios, S. (author), Domínguez, Jaime (author), Lasagni, Fernando A. (author)
The simulation of long life behavior and environmental aging effects on composite materials are subjects of investigation for future aerospace applications (i.e. supersonic commercial aircrafts). Temperature variation in addition to matrix oxidation involves material degradation and loss of mechanical properties. Crack initiation and growth...
review 2018
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Bogaard, T.A. (author), Greco, R. (author)
Many shallow landslides and debris flows are precipitation initiated. Therefore, regional landslide hazard assessment is often based on empirically derived precipitation intensity-duration (ID) thresholds and landslide inventories. Generally, two features of precipitation events are plotted and labeled with (shallow) landslide occurrence or...
review 2018
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van Manen, T. (author), Janbaz, S. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author)
Shape-shifting of flat materials into the desired 3D configuration is an alternative design route for fabrication of complex 3D shapes, which provides many benefits such as access to the flat material surface and the ability to produce well-described motions. The advanced production techniques that primarily work in 2D could then be used to...
review 2018
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Abbel, Robert (author), Galagan, Yulia (author), Groen, W.A. (author)
The production of electronic devices using solution based (“wet”) deposition technologies has some decisive technical and commercial advantages compared to competing approaches like vacuum based (“dry”) manufacturing. Particularly, the potential to scale up production processes to large areas and high volumes by introducing continuous roll-to...
review 2018
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Ghosh, Sandeep (author), Manna, L. (author)
Over the years, scientists have identified various synthetic "handles" while developing wet chemical protocols for achieving a high level of shape and compositional complexity in colloidal nanomaterials. Halide ions have emerged as one such handle which serve as important surface active species that regulate nanocrystal (NC) growth and...
review 2018
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van der Heijden, A.E.D.M. (author)
In the domain of energetic nanomaterials, more specifically nano-sized explosives and oxidizers, many small scale production methods have been explored up to now. So far only limited attempts have been made to scale up the production to tens or maximally a few hunderds of grams. This paper provides a review of these small scale production...
review 2018
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Langowski, Julian K.A. (author), Dodou, D. (author), Kamperman, Marleen (author), van Leeuwen, Johan L. (author)
Tree frogs have the remarkable ability to attach to smooth, rough, dry, and wet surfaces using their versatile toe pads. Tree frog attachment involves the secretion of mucus into the pad-substrate gap, requiring adaptations towards mucus drainage and pad lubrication. Here, we present an overview of tree frog attachment, with focus on (i) the...
review 2018
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