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Kim, S. (author), Curko, Josip (author), Matosic, Marin (author), Herrera, Aridai (author), Lopez-Vazquez, Carlos M. (author), Brdjanovic, Damir (author), Garcia, H. (author)To investigate the influence of high-pressure and shear effects introduced by a concentrated oxygen supply system on the membrane filtration performance, a laboratory-scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) fed artificial municipal wastewater was operated continuously for 80 days in four phases equipped with different aerations systems: (P1) bubble...journal article 2023
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Rahimi, E. (author), Kim, Donghoon (author), Offoiach, Ruben (author), Sanchis-Gual, Roger (author), Chen, Xiang Zhong (author), Taheri, P. (author), Gonzalez Garcia, Y. (author), Mol, J.M.C. (author), Fedrizzi, Lorenzo (author), Pané, Salvador (author), Lekka, Maria (author)Functional oxide nanoparticles are extensively utilized in the last decades for biomedical purposes due to their unique functional properties. Nevertheless, their biodegradation mechanism by biological species, particularly by proteins at oxide/protein interfaces, still remains limited. Here, a systematic approaches is provided to investigate...journal article 2023
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Kim, S. (author), Dierkes, Wilma K. (author), Blume, Anke (author), Talma, Auke (author), van Ommen, J.R. (author), Courtois, Nicolas (author), Davin, Julian (author), Recker, Carla (author), Schoeffel, Julia (author)Pre-treated silica with a plasma-deposited (PD) layer of polymerized precursors was tested concerning its compatibility with Natural Rubber (NR) and its influence on the processing of silica-silane compounds. The modification was performed in a tailor-made plasma reactor. The degree of deposition of the plasma-coated samples was analyzed by...journal article 2023
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- Kim, S.H. (author), Severins, I.W.H. (author), Brandenburg, Frank (author), Bastiaanssen, C.K.J.M.L. (author), Joo, C. (author) journal article 2023
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Shin, D. (author), Kim, Hakseong (author), Kim, S.H. (author), Cheong, Hyeonsik (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), Joo, C. (author), Lee, Sang Wook (author)The inherent properties of 2D materials—light mass, high out-of-plane flexibility, and large surface area—promise great potential for precise and accurate nanomechanical mass sensing, but their application is often hampered by surface contamination. Here we demonstrate a tri-layer graphene nanomechanical resonant mass sensor with sub-attogram...journal article 2023
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Kim, J. (author), Jonoski, Andreja (author), Solomatine, D.P. (author), Goethals, Peter L. M. (author)The World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) provide guidelines on the maximum levels of nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) contained in drinking water since excess nitrate ingestion may harm human health. Thus, monitoring and controlling the NO3-N concentration is of paramount importance, especially in sources of...journal article 2023
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Barth, R. (author), Pradhan, B. (author), Kim, E. (author), Davidson, Iain F. (author), van der Torre, J. (author), Peters, Jan Michael (author), Dekker, C. (author)DNA loop extrusion by structural-maintenance-of-chromosome (SMC) complexes has emerged as a primary organizing principle for chromosomes. The mechanism by which SMC motor proteins extrude DNA loops is still unresolved and much debated. The ring-like structure of SMC complexes prompted multiple models where the extruded DNA is topologically or...journal article 2023
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Han, Heejoo (author), Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Yoon, Hyun (author), Lee, Hong Woon (author), Kim, Young Mo (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, S.Y. (author)Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are a major source of N<sub>2</sub>O, a potent greenhouse gas with 300 times higher global warming potential than CO<sub>2</sub>. Several approaches have been proposed for mitigation of N<sub>2</sub>O emissions from WWTPs and have shown promising yet only site-specific results. Here, self-sustaining...journal article 2023
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Yang, Dae Cheol (author), Song, Sang Yoon (author), Kim, Han Jin (author), Lee, Sang In (author), Dutta, B. (author), Kim, Young Kyun (author), Shim, Jae Hyeok (author), Suh, Jin Yoo (author), Na, Young Sang (author), Sohn, Seok Su (author)The issue of hydrogen embrittlement (HE) in face-centered (FCC) structured alloys is significant for H storage and transportation application due to unanticipated damage beyond its predicted service life. This unpredictable situation may harm human life and limit hydrogen to a reliable source of renewable energy in industrial fields. Recent...journal article 2023
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El Jouhri, A. (author), El Sharkawy, A. (author), Paksoy, H. (author), Youssif, O.K.S.A. (author), He, X. (author), Kim, S. (author), Happee, R. (author)Introduction: SAE Level 3 is known as conditional driving automation. As long as certain conditions are met, there is no need to supervise the technology and the driver can engage in non-driving related tasks (NDRTs). However, a human driver must be present and alert to take over when the automation is facing its system limits. When such an...journal article 2023
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Tuchen, Stefan (author), Nazemi, Mohsen (author), Ghelfi-Waechter, Signe Maria (author), Kim, E.Y. (author), Hofer, Franziska (author), Chen, Ching Fu (author), Arora, Mohit (author), Santema, S.C. (author), Blessing, Lucienne (author)The aviation industry is one of the sectors that has been heavily impacted by the pandemic. While the major body of literature has focused on passenger experience and behaviour, this study focuses on airport employees instead—their experiences, perceptions, and preferences following the emergence of COVID-19. More than 1000 participants from...journal article 2023
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Masaylo, Dmitriy (author), Igoshin, Sergei (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author), Orlov, Alexey (author), Kim, Artem (author), Popovich, V. (author)Metal additive manufacturing (AM) by Laser-Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) usually results in the formation of textured columnar grains along the build direction, leading to anisotropic mechanical properties. This can negatively affect the intended application of the product. Anisotropy can be eliminated by modifying the material through an...journal article 2022
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Kim, J. (author), Jonoski, Andreja (author), Solomatine, D.P. (author)Cyanobacterial blooms appear by complex causes such as water quality, climate, and hydrological factors. This study aims to present the machine learning models to predict occurrences of these complicated cyanobacterial blooms efficiently and effectively. The dataset was classified into groups consisting of two, three, or four classes based on...journal article 2022
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Aliyu, Ibrahim (author), van Engelenburg, S.H. (author), Mu'azu, Muhammed Bashir (author), Kim, Jinsul (author), Lim, Chang Gyoon (author)The internet-of-Vehicle (IoV) can facilitate seamless connectivity between connected vehicles (CV), autonomous vehicles (AV), and other IoV entities. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) for IoV networks can rely on machine learning (ML) to protect the in-vehicle network from cyber-attacks. Blockchain-based Federated Forests (BFFs) could be...journal article 2022
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Mulla, Yuval (author), Avellaneda, Mario J. (author), Roland, A.P.J. (author), Baldauf, L. (author), Jung, Wonyeong (author), Kim, Taeyoon (author), Tans, S.J. (author), Koenderink, G.H. (author)Molecular catch bonds are ubiquitous in biology and essential for processes like leucocyte extravasion<sup>1</sup> and cellular mechanosensing<sup>2</sup>. Unlike normal (slip) bonds, catch bonds strengthen under tension. The current paradigm is that this feature provides ‘strength on demand<sup>3</sup>’, thus enabling cells to increase...journal article 2022
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Kim, Kwantae (author), Gao, C. (author), Graca, Rui (author), Kiselev, Ilya (author), Yoo, Hoi Jun (author), Delbruck, Tobi (author), Liu, Shih Chii (author)This article presents the first keyword spotting (KWS) IC that uses a ring-oscillator-based time-domain processing technique for its analog feature extractor (FEx). Its extensive usage of time-encoding schemes allows the analog audio signal to be processed in a fully time-domain manner except for the voltage-to-time conversion stage of the...journal article 2022
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Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Han, Heejoo (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Terada, Akihiko (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, Sukhwan (author)Microorganisms possessing N<sub>2</sub>O reductases (NosZ) are the only known environmental sink of N<sub>2</sub>O. While oxygen inhibition of NosZ activity is widely known, environments where N<sub>2</sub>O reduction occurs are often not devoid of O<sub>2</sub>. However, little is known regarding N<sub>2</sub>O reduction in microoxic systems...journal article 2022
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Kim, Munyung (author), Borst, C. (author), Mulder, Max (author)To meet increasing safety and performance demands in air traffic control (ATC), more advanced automated systems will be introduced to assist human air traffic controllers. Some even foresee complete automation, with the human as a supervisor only to step-in when automation fails. Literature and empirical evidence suggest that supervising...journal article 2022
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Lee, Sujin (author), Lee, Jinwoo (author), Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, S. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)As city-level modal splits are outcomes of city functions, it is essential to understand whether and how city attributes affect modal splits to derive a modal shift toward low-emission travel modes and sustainable mobility in cities. This study elucidates this relationship between modal splits and city attributes in 46 cities worldwide,...journal article 2022
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Simoes dos Santos, D. (author), Fool, F. (author), Mozaffarzadeh, M. (author), Shabanimotlagh, M. (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Kim, T. (author), Rozsa, N.N.M. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), de Jong, N. (author)High frame rate three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging would offer excellent possibilities for the accurate assessment of carotid artery diseases. This calls for a matrix transducer with a large aperture and a vast number of elements. Such a matrix transducer should be interfaced with an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for...journal article 2022