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Ilardi, Davide (author), Kalikatzarakis, Miltiadis (author), Oneto, Luca (author), Collu, Maurizio (author), Coraddu, A. (author)Due to increasing environmental concerns and global energy demand, the development of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) is on the rise. FOWTs offer a promising solution to expand wind farm deployment into deeper waters with abundant wind resources. However, their harsh operating conditions and lower maturity level compared to fixed...journal article 2024
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Narin, O.G. (author), Abdikan, Saygin (author), Gullu, Mevlut (author), Lindenbergh, R.C. (author), Balik Sanli, Fusun (author), Yilmaz, Ibrahim (author)Open source Global Digital Elevation Models (GDEMs) serve as an important base for studies in geosciences. However, these models contain vertical errors due to various reasons. In this study, data from two Satellite LiDAR altimetry systems, GEDI and ICESat-2, were used to improve the vertical accuracy of GDEMs. Three different machine learning...journal article 2024
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Kalikadien, A.V. (author), Mirza, Adrian (author), Hossaini, Aydin Najl (author), Sreenithya, Avadakkam (author), Pidko, E.A. (author)In the past decade, computational tools have become integral to catalyst design. They continue to offer significant support to experimental organic synthesis and catalysis researchers aiming for optimal reaction outcomes. More recently, data-driven approaches utilizing machine learning have garnered considerable attention for their expansive...journal article 2024
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Ericson, Petter (author), Dobbe, R.I.J. (author), Lindgren, Simon (author)This article explores the rapidly developing field of Critical AI Studies and its relation to issues of class and capitalism through a hybrid approach based on distant reading of a newly collected corpus of 300 full-text scientific articles, the creation of which is itself a first attempt at properly delineating the field. We find that words...journal article 2024
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Sadrtdinova, Renata (author), Perez, Gerald Augusto Corzo (author), Solomatine, D.P. (author)Kazakhstan is recently experiencing an increase in drought trends. However, low-capacity probabilistic drought forecasts and poor dissemination have led to a drought crisis in 2021 that resulted in the loss of thousands of livestock. To improve drought forecasting accuracy, this study applies Machine Learning and Deep Learning (ML and DL)...journal article 2024
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Kollert, Andreas (author), Mayr, Andreas (author), Dullinger, Stefan (author), Hülber, Karl (author), Moser, Dietmar (author), Lhermitte, S.L.M. (author), Gascoin, Simon (author), Rutzinger, Martin (author)Imagery acquired by the Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) provides a global archive of dailyNormalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI) at 500 m nominal resolution since the year 2000. While Sentinel-2 (S2) NDSI provides an increased spatial resolution of 20 m since the year 2015, the temporal resolution amounts to only 5 days...journal article 2024
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Difrancesco, S. (author), van Baardewijk, J.U. (author), Cornelissen, A.S. (author), Varon, Carolina (author), Hendriks, R.C. (author), Bouwer, A.M. (author)Wearable sensors offer new opportunities for the early detection and identification of toxic chemicals in situations where medical evaluation is not immediately possible. We previously found that continuously recorded physiology in guinea pigs can be used for early detection of exposure to an opioid (fentanyl) or a nerve agent (VX), as well as...journal article 2023
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Lavrinenko, A.K. (author), Chernyshov, I. (author), Pidko, E.A. (author)Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) represent an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional organic solvents. Their liquid range determines the areas of application, and therefore, the prediction of solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE) diagrams is essential for developing new DESs. Such predictions are not yet possible by using the current...journal article 2023
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Rajesh, A. (author), Ya, Wei (author), Hermans, M.J.M. (author)The current research work investigates the possibility of using machine learning models to deduce the relationship between WAAM (wire arc additive manufacturing) sensor responses and defect presence in the printed part. The work specifically focuses on three materials from the nickel alloy family (Inconel 718, Invar 36 and Inconel 625) and uses...journal article 2023
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Yuan, Y. (author), Wang, Kaiyi (author), Duives, D.C. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author), Hoogendoorn-Lanser, S. (author), Lindeman, Rick (author)Data-driven approaches are helpful for quantitative justification and performance evaluation. The Netherlands has made notable strides in establishing a national protocol for bicycle traffic counting and collecting GPS cycling data through initiatives such as the Talking Bikes program. This article addresses the need for a generic framework to...journal article 2023
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Peng, C. (author), May, Ali (author), Abeel, T.E.P.M.F. (author)BackgroundEnteric methane from cow burps, which results from microbial fermentation of high-fiber feed in the rumen, is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. A promising strategy to address this problem is microbiome-based precision feed, which involves identifying key microorganisms for methane production. While machine...journal article 2023
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Haberfehlner, Helga (author), van de Ven, Shankara S. (author), van der Burg, Sven A. (author), Huber, Florian (author), Georgievska, Sonja (author), Aleo, Ignazio (author), Harlaar, J. (author), Bonouvrié, Laura A. (author), van der Krogt, Marjolein M. (author), Buizer, Annemieke I. (author)Introduction: Video-based clinical rating plays an important role in assessing dystonia and monitoring the effect of treatment in dyskinetic cerebral palsy (CP). However, evaluation by clinicians is time-consuming, and the quality of rating is dependent on experience. The aim of the current study is to provide a proof-of-concept for a machine...journal article 2023
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Tepeli, Y.I. (author), Seale, C.F. (author), P. Gonçalves, Joana (author)Motivation<br/><br/>Anti-cancer therapies based on synthetic lethality (SL) exploit tumour vulnerabilities for treatment with reduced side effects, by targeting a gene that is jointly essential with another whose function is lost. Computational prediction is key to expedite SL screening, yet existing methods are vulnerable to prevalent selection...journal article 2023
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Sav, Andra Georgiana (author), Demetriou, A.M. (author), Liem, C.C.S. (author)Machine Learning (ML) models influence all aspects of our lives. They also commonly are integrated in recommender systems, which facilitate users’ decision-making processes in various scenarios, such as e-commerce, social media, news and online learning. Training performed on large volumes of data is what ultimately drives such systems to...journal article 2023
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Guo, Rongge (author), Bhatnagar, Saumya (author), Guan, Wei (author), Vallati, Mauro (author), Sharif Azadeh, S. (author)This paper presents a novel framework for customised modular bus systems that leverages travel demand prediction and modular autonomous vehicles to optimise services proactively. The proposed framework addresses two prediction scenarios with different forward-looking operations: optimistic operation and pessimistic operation. A mixed integer...journal article 2023
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Reddy, P. Jyoteeshkumar (author), Chinta, Sandeep (author), Matear, Richard (author), Taylor, John (author), Baki, B. (author), Thatcher, Marcus (author), Kala, Jatin (author), Sharples, Jason (author)Heatwaves and bushfires cause substantial impacts on society and ecosystems across the globe. Accurate information of heat extremes is needed to support the development of actionable mitigation and adaptation strategies. Regional climate models are commonly used to better understand the dynamics of these events. These models have very large...journal article 2023
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Sturm, Patrick Obin (author), Manders, Astrid (author), Janssen, Ruud (author), Segers, Arjo (author), Wexler, Anthony S. (author), Lin, H.X. (author)The chemical transport model LOTOS-EUROS uses a volatility basis set (VBS) approach to represent the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) in the atmosphere. Inclusion of the VBS approximately doubles the dimensionality of LOTOS-EUROS and slows computation of the advection operator by a factor of two. This complexity limits SOA...journal article 2023
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Roldan Montero, I. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)A novel framework to enhance the angular resolution of automotive radars is proposed. An approach to enlarge the antenna aperture using artificial neural networks is developed using a self-supervised learning scheme. Data from a high angular resolution radar, i.e., a radar with a large antenna aperture, is used to train a deep neural network...journal article 2023
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Sharman, Kavya (author), Patterson, Nathan Heath (author), Weiss, Andy (author), Neumann, Elizabeth K. (author), Guiberson, Emma R. (author), Ryan, Daniel J. (author), Gutierrez, Danielle B. (author), Spraggins, Jeffrey M. (author), Van de Plas, Raf (author), Skaar, Eric P. (author), Caprioli, Richard M. (author)Spatially targeted proteomics analyzes the proteome of specific cell types and functional regions within tissue. While spatial context is often essential to understanding biological processes, interpreting sub-region-specific protein profiles can pose a challenge due to the high-dimensional nature of the data. Here, we develop a multivariate...journal article 2023
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Ayala-Romero, Jose A. (author), Garcia-Saavedra, Andres (author), Costa-Perez, Xavier (author), Iosifidis, G. (author)Future mobile networks need to support intelligent services which collect and process data streams at the network edge, so as to offer real-time and accurate inferences to users. However, the widespread deployment of these services is hindered by the unprecedented energy cost they induce to the network, and by the difficulties in optimizing...journal article 2023