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Fiorillo, Diana (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Xenochristou, Maria (author), De Paola, Francesco (author), Giugni, Maurizio (author)
Assessing the impact of climate change on water demand is a challenging task. This paper proposes a novel methodology that quantifies this impact by establishing a link between water demand and weather based on climate change scenarios, via Coupled General Circulation Models. These models simulate the response of the global climate system to...
journal article 2021
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Mazzoni, Filippo (author), Alvisi, Stefano (author), Franchini, Marco (author), Ferraris, Marco (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
Application of smart meters to the residential sector can provide insight into where and when water is used, thereby enabling utilities to achieve an efficient management of water distribution systems. Moreover, detailed information about domestic water use can be obtained by disaggregating smart meter data collected at the household inlet point...
journal article 2021
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Oviedo-Ocaña, E. R. (author), Dominguez, I. C. (author), Celis, J. (author), Blanco, L. C. (author), Cotes, I. (author), Ward, S. (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
Urban areas are facing challenges for the provision of public services, with water scarcity arising as one of the main problems. A twin track approach of supply and demand management is essential, and water-loss management contributes to reducing water demand. However, small municipalities from developing countries have technical, information...
journal article 2020
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Zhang, Qingzhou (author), Zheng, Feifei (author), Chen, Qiuwen (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Diao, Kegong (author), Zhang, Kejia (author), Huang, Yuan (author)
Improving the resilience of water distribution systems (WDSs) to handle natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes) is a critical step toward sustainable urban water management. This requires the water utility to be able to respond quickly to such disaster events, and in an organized manner, to prioritize the use of available resources to restore...
journal article 2020
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Bailey, Olivia (author), Zlatanovic, L. (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Blokker, Mirjam (author), Arnot, Tom (author), Hofman, Jan (author)
Reducing water use could impact existing sewer systems but this is not currently well understood. This work describes a new flow and wastewater quality model developed to investigate this impact. SIMDEUM WW® was used to generate stochastic appliance-specific discharge profiles for wastewater flow and concentration, which were fed into InfoWorks®...
journal article 2020
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Huang, Yuan (author), Zheng, Feifei (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Savić, Dragan (author), Duan, Huan-Feng (author)
This paper proposes a multistage method for burst leak localization through valve operations (VOs) and smart demand metering in district meter areas (DMAs) of water distribution systems (WDSs). Each stage includes partitioning of the DMA into two subregions using VOs and identification of potentially leaking pipes within the subregions...
journal article 2020
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Agudelo-Vera, Claudia (author), Avvedimento, Stefania (author), Boxall, Joby (author), Creaco, Enrico (author), de Kater, Henk (author), Nardo, Armando Di (author), Djukic, Aleksandar (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Blokker, E.J.M. (author)
Water temperature is often monitored at water sources and treatment works; however, there is limited monitoring of the water temperature in the drinking water distribution system (DWDS), despite a known impact on physical, chemical and microbial reactions which impact water quality. A key parameter influencing drinking water temperature is...
review 2020
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Montes, Carlos (author), Berardi, Luigi (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Saldarriaga, Juan (author)
Sediment transport in sewer systems is an important issue of interest to engineering practice. Several models have been developed in the past to predict a threshold velocity or shear stress resulting in self-cleansing flow conditions in a sewer pipe. These models, however, could still be improved. This paper develops three new self-cleansing...
journal article 2020
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Petersson, Louise (author), ten Veldhuis, Marie-claire (author), Verhoeven, Govert (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Maholi, Innocent (author), Winsemius, H.C. (author)
In this paper we demonstrate a framework for urban flood modeling with community mapped data, particularly suited for flood risk management in data-scarce environments. The framework comprises three principal stages: data acquisition with survey design and quality assurance, model development and model implementation for flood prediction. We...
journal article 2020
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Xenochristou, Maria (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
Water demand forecasting is an essential task for water utilities, with increasing importance due to future societal and environmental changes. This paper suggests a new methodology for water demand forecasting, based on model stacking and bias correction that predicts daily demands for groups of ~120 properties. This methodology is compared...
journal article 2020
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Montes, Carlos (author), Vanegas, Sergio (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Berardi, Luigi (author), Saldarriaga, Juan (author)
Multiple models from the literature and experimental datasets have been developed and collected to predict sediment transport in sewers. However, all these models were developed for smaller sewer pipes, i.e. using experimental data collected on pipes with diameters smaller than 500 mm. To address this issue, new experimental data were...
journal article 2020
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Alves, Alida (author), Vojinovic, Zoran (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Sanchez, Arlex (author), Gersonius, Berry (author)
Climate change is presenting one of the main challenges to our planet. In parallel, all regions of the world are projected to urbanise further. Consequently, sustainable development challenges will be increasingly concentrated in cities. A resulting impact is the increment of expected urban flood risk in many areas around the globe....
journal article 2020
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Xenochristou, Maria (author), Hutton, C. (author), Hofman, J. (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
Understanding, comparing, and accurately predicting water demand at different spatial scales is an important goal that will allow effective targeting of the appropriate operational and conservation efforts under an uncertain future. This study uses data relating to water consumption available at the household level, as well as postcode...
journal article 2020
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Sitzenfrei, Robert (author), Wang, Qi (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Savić, Dragan (author)
The optimization of water networks supports the decision-making process by identifying the optimal trade-off between costs and performance (e.g., resilience and leakage). A major challenge in the domain of water distribution systems (WDSs) is the network (re)design. While the complex nature of WDS has already been explored with complex...
journal article 2020
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Vasilic, Željko (author), Stanic, Miloš (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Prodanovic, Dušan (author), Babic, Branislav (author)
Sectorization of a water distribution network (WDN) into district metered areas (DMAs) is a proven solution for proactive leakage control. Traditionally, WDN sectorization is conducted by local experts using a trial-and-error approach, often resulting in the identification of arbitrary solutions. Some recently published methods try to improve...
journal article 2020
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Zhang, Qingzhou (author), Zheng, Feifei (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Savic, Dragan (author), He, Guilin (author), Ma, Yiyi (author)
Water quality sensors are often spatially distributed in water distribution systems (WDSs) to detect contamination events and monitor quality parameters (e.g., chlorine residual levels), thereby ensuring safety of a WDS. The performance of a water quality sensor placement strategy (WQSPS) is not only affected by sensor spatial deployment that...
journal article 2020
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Paez, Diego (author), Filion, Yves (author), Castro-Gama, Mario (author), Santopietro, Simone (author), Sweetapple, Chris (author), Meng, Fanlin (author), Farmani, Raziyeh (author), Abraham, E. (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
The paper presents the results of the Battle of Postdisaster Response and Restoration (BPDRR) presented in a special session at the first International water distribution systems analysis & computing and control in the water industry (WDSA/CCWI) Joint Conference, held in Kingston, Ontario, Canada, in July 2018. The BPDRR problem focused on...
journal article 2020
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Mu, Li (author), Zheng, Feifei (author), Tao, Ruoling (author), Zhang, Qingzhou (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
This case study uses a long short-term memory (LSTM)-based model to predict short-term urban water demands for the Hefei City of China. The performance of the LSTM-based model is compared with the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, the support vector regression (SVR) model, and the random forests (RF) model based on data...
journal article 2020
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Bailey, O. (author), Arnot, T. C. (author), Blokker, E. J.M. (author), Kapelan, Z. (author), Vreeburg, J. (author), Hofman, J. A.M.H. (author)
Population growth and climate change place a strain on water resources; hence, there are growing initiatives to reduce household water use. UKWIR (2016) have a stated aim to halve water abstraction by 2050. This will significantly reduce inflow to sewer systems and increase wastewater concentration. This work presents a new stochastic sewer...
journal article 2019
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Sophocleous, Sophocles (author), Savić, Dragan (author), Kapelan, Z. (author)
This research article presents a model-based framework for detecting and localizing leaks in water distribution networks (WDNs). The framework uses optimization and systematic search space reduction. The method employs two stages: (1) the search space reduction (SSR) stage and (2) the leakage detection and localization stage (LDL). During SSR...
journal article 2019
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