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Sueno, Y. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Coppens, A. (author), Génova-Santos, R. T. (author), Hattori, M. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Lee, K. (author), Suzuki, J. (author), Thoen, David (author)
Understanding telescope pointing (i.e. line of sight) is important for observing the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and astronomical objects. The Moon is a candidate astronomical source for pointing calibration. Although the visible size of the Moon (30<sup>`</sup>) is larger than that of the planets, we can frequently observe the Moon...
journal article 2024
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Kouwenhoven, K. (author), van Doorn, G.P.J. (author), Buijtendorp, B.T. (author), de Rooij, S.A.H. (author), Lamers, D. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), de Visser, P.J. (author)
Parallel-plate capacitors (PPC) significantly reduce the size of superconducting microwave resonators, reducing the pixel pitch for arrays of single-photon energy-resolving kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). The frequency noise of KIDs is typically limited by tunneling two-level systems (TLS), which originate from lattice defects in the...
journal article 2024
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Tapia, Rodrigo Javier (author), Kourounioti, I. (author), Thoen, Sebastian (author), de Bok, M.A. (author), Tavasszy, Lorant (author)
Crowdshipping (CS) is an emerging form of freight transport that is expected to reduce the externalities of urban freight transport. The supply of CS services originates from people with an intention to travel, who can choose to engage in a parcel delivery service as incidental carrier. The popular expectation is that this consolidation of...
journal article 2023
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Kouwenhoven, K. (author), Fan, D. (author), Biancalani, Enrico (author), de Rooij, S.A.H. (author), Karim, A.T. (author), Smith, C.S. (author), Murugesan, Vignesh (author), Thoen, David (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), de Visser, P.J. (author)
Kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) are superconducting energy-resolving detectors, sensitive to single photons from the near-infrared to ultraviolet. We study a hybrid KID design consisting of a β-phase tantalum (β-Ta) inductor and a Nb-Ti-N interdigitated capacitor. The devices show an average intrinsic quality factor Qi of 4.3×105±1.3×105....
journal article 2023
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Kouwenhoven, K. (author), Elwakil, I. (author), van Wingerden, J. (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Thoen, David (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), de Visser, P.J. (author)
Typical materials for optical Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detetectors (MKIDs) are metals with a natural absorption of ∼ 30–50% in the visible and near-infrared. To reach high absorption efficiencies (90–100%) the KID must be embedded in an optical stack. We show an optical stack design for a 60 nm TiN film. The optical stack is modeled as...
journal article 2022
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Buijtendorp, Bruno T. (author), Bueno, Juan (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, Vignesh (author), Sberna, P.M. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Vollebregt, S. (author), Endo, A. (author)
Superconducting circuit elements used in millimeter-submillimeter (mm-submm) astronomy would greatly benefit from deposited dielectrics with small dielectric loss and noise. This will enable the use of multilayer circuit elements and thereby increase the efficiency of mm-submm filters and allow for a miniaturization of microwave kinetic...
journal article 2022
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Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Llombart, Nuria (author), Rybak, M. (author), Bueno Lopez, J. (author), Buijtendorp, B.T. (author), Dabironezare, Shahab Oddin (author), Hähnle, S.A. (author), Pascual Laguna, A. (author), Thoen, David (author), Yates, S.J.C. (author), Endo, A. (author)
Integrated superconducting spectrometer (ISS) technology will enable ultra-wideband, integral-field spectroscopy for (sub)millimeter-wave astronomy, in particular, for uncovering the dust-obscured cosmic star formation and galaxy evolution over cosmic time. Here, we present the development of DESHIMA 2.0, an ISS for ultra-wideband...
journal article 2022
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Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Facchin, F. (author), Pascual Laguna, A. (author), Bueno, J. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Llombart, Nuria (author), de Visser, P.J. (author)
Aims. Future actively cooled space-borne observatories for the far-infrared, loosely defined as a 1-10 THz band, can potentially reach a sensitivity limited only by background radiation from the Universe. This will result in an increase in observing speed of many orders of magnitude. A spectroscopic instrument on such an observatory requires...
journal article 2022
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Endo, A. (author), Pascual Laguna, Alejandro (author), Hähnle, S.A. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, Vignesh (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author)
Superconducting resonators and transmission lines are fundamental building blocks of integrated circuits for millimeter-submillimeter astronomy. Accurate simulation of radiation loss from the circuit is crucial for the design of these circuits because radiation loss increases with frequency, and can thereby deteriorate the system performance....
journal article 2022
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Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Pascual Laguna, A. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Endo, A. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author)
We present a "mix-and-match"process to create large structures with submicrometer features by combining UV contact lithography and 100 kV electron-beam lithography in a single layer of negative-tone resist: Micro-Resist-Technology ma-N1405. The resist is successfully applied for the fabrication of an on-chip terahertz spectrometer, where the...
journal article 2022
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Buijtendorp, B.T. (author), Vollebregt, S. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Kouwenhoven, K. (author), Hähnle, S.A. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Endo, A. (author)
Low-loss deposited dielectrics will benefit superconducting devices such as integrated superconducting spectrometers, superconducting qubits, and kinetic inductance parametric amplifiers. Compared with planar structures, multilayer structures such as microstrips are more compact and eliminate radiation loss at high frequencies. Multilayer...
journal article 2022
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de Bok, M.A. (author), Tavasszy, Lorant (author), Thoen, Sebastiaan (author)
Reducing emissions caused by urban freight transportation is an increasingly important policy objective for transportation planners around the world. New and innovative ways of data collection provide new possibilities to analyze these issues. In this paper we present MASS-GT, a new multi-agent simulation system for urban goods transport. The...
journal article 2022
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Pascual Laguna, A. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, Vignesh (author), Buijtendorp, B.T. (author), Endo, A. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author)
A superconducting microstrip half-wavelength resonator is proposed as a suitable band-pass filter for broadband moderate spectral resolution spectroscopy for terahertz (THz) astronomy. The proposed filter geometry has a free spectral range of an octave of bandwidth without introducing spurious resonances, reaches a high coupling efficiency in...
journal article 2021
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de Bok, M.A. (author), Tavasszy, Lorant (author), Kourounioti, I. (author), Thoen, Sebastiaan (author), Eggers, Larissa (author), Nielsen, Victor (author), Streng, Jos (author)
As part of a broader vision for emission-free city logistics, the city of Rotterdam plans to introduce a zero-emission zone in combination with urban consolidation centers (UCCs) on the outskirts of the city to generate a shift to zero-emission vehicles. For the design of this zero-emission zone, several research questions arise that require a...
journal article 2021
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Alfaro Barrantes, J.A. (author), Mastrangeli, Massimo (author), Thoen, David (author), Visser, Sten (author), Bueno Lopez, J. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author)
This paper describes the microfabrication and electrical characterization of aluminum-coated superconducting through-silicon vias (TSVs) with sharp superconducting transition above 1 K. The sharp superconducting transition was achieved by means of fully conformal and void-free DC-sputtering of the TSVs with Al, and is here demonstrated in up...
journal article 2021
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de Visser, P.J. (author), de Rooij, S.A.H. (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Thoen, David (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author)
A noiseless, photon-counting detector, which resolves the energy of each photon, could radically change astronomy, biophysics, and quantum optics. Superconducting detectors promise an intrinsic resolving power at visible wavelengths of R=E/δE≈100 due to their low excitation energy. We study superconducting energy-resolving microwave kinetic...
journal article 2021
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Hähnle, S.A. (author), Kouwenhoven, K. (author), Buijtendorp, B.T. (author), Endo, A. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Thoen, David (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author)
We present a lab-on-chip experiment to accurately measure losses of superconducting microstrip lines at microwave and submillimeter wavelengths. The microstrips are fabricated from Nb-Ti-N, which is deposited using reactive magnetron sputtering, and amorphous silicon which is deposited using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)....
journal article 2021
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De Rooij, Steven A.H. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Murugesan, V. (author), Thoen, David (author), de Visser, P.J. (author)
We measure temperature-dependent quasiparticle fluctuations in a small Al volume, embedded in a NbTiN superconducting microwave resonator. The resonator design allows for readout close to equilibrium. By placing the Al film on a membrane, we enhance the fluctuation level and separate quasiparticle effects from phonon effects. When lowering...
journal article 2021
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Alfaro Barrantes, J.A. (author), Mastrangeli, Massimo (author), Thoen, David (author), Visser, Sven (author), Bueno Lopez, J. (author), Baselmans, J.J.A. (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author)
This paper presents the fabrication and electrical characterization of superconducting high-aspect ratio through-silicon vias DC-sputtered with aluminum. Fully conformal and void-free coating of 300 μm-deep and 50 μmwide vias with Al, a CMOS-compatible and widely available superconductor, was made possible by tailoring a funneled sidewall...
journal article 2020
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de Jong, Gerard (author), Kouwenhoven, M.L.A. (author), Daly, Andrew (author), Thoen, S. (author), de Gier, Matthijs (author), Hofman, Frank (author)
Time-of-day (TOD) choice can be considered as a fifth stage in the modelling of transport behaviour, additional to the conventional four stages. Twenty years ago in The Netherlands, a stated preference (SP) study was designed for investigating the choice of time-of-day (departure time) and transport mode. A nested logit time period and mode...
journal article 2020
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