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Raghunathan, S.B. (author), Schouten, H.F. (author), Visser, T.D. (author)
It was recently shown that so-called coherence vortices, singularities of the two-point correlation function, generally occur in partially coherent electromagnetic beams. We study the three-dimensional structure of these singularities and show that in successive cross sections of a beam a rich variety of topological reactions takes place. These...
journal article 2013
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Boonstra, T.A. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Van der Kooij, H. (author)
Background Human stance involves multiple segments, including the legs and trunk, and requires coordinated actions of both. A novel method was developed that reliably estimates the contribution of the left and right leg (i.e., the ankle and hip joints) to the balance control of individual subjects. Methods The method was evaluated using...
journal article 2013
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Schouten, R. (author)
journal article 2013
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Zhao, Q. (author), Schelen, B. (author), Schouten, R. (author)
We have built an all-solid-state camera that is directly modulated at the pixel level for frequency-domain fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) measurements. This novel camera eliminates the need for an image intensifier through the use of an application-specific charge coupled device design in a frequency-domain FLIM system. The...
journal article 2012
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Raghunathan, S.B. (author), Schouten, H.F. (author), Visser, T.D. (author)
We demonstrate that coherence vortices, singularities of the correlation function, generally occur in partially coherent electromagnetic beams. In successive cross sections of Gaussian Schell-model beams, their locus is found to be a closed string. These coherence singularities have implications for both interference experiments and correlation...
journal article 2012
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Raghunathan, S.B. (author), Gan, C.H. (author), Van Dijk, T. (author), Ea Kim, B. (author), Schouten, H.F. (author), Ubachs, W. (author), Lalanne, P. (author), Visser, T.D. (author)
We report a plasmon steering method that enables us to dynamically control the direction of surface plasmons generated by a two-mode slit in a thin metal film. By varying the phase between different coherent beams that are incident on the slit, individual waveguide modes are excited. Different linear combinations of the two modes lead to...
journal article 2012
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Forbes, P.A. (author), Happee, R. (author), Van der Helm, F.C.T. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author)
Force and position perturbations are widely applied to identify muscular and reflexive contributions to posture maintenance of the arm. Both task instruction (force vs. position) and the inherently linked perturbation type (i.e., force perturbations-position task and position perturbations-force tasks) affect these contributions and their mutual...
journal article 2011
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Munts, A.G. (author), Mugge, W. (author), Meurs, T.S. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Marinus, J. (author), Lorimer Moseley, G. (author), Van der Helm, F.C.T. (author), Van Hilten, J.J. (author)
Background: Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) may occur after trauma, usually to one limb, and is characterized by pain and disturbed blood flow, temperature regulation and motor control. Approximately 25% of cases develop fixed dystonia. Involvement of dysfunctional GABAergic interneurons has been suggested, however the mechanisms that...
journal article 2011
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Dorenbos, S.N. (author), Zwiller, V.G. (author), Schouten, R.N. (author)
Detection arrangement having an array of at least one superconducting single photon detector (SSPD). The detection arrangement further has a cryogenic part (9) with the array of at least one SSPD (1), the cryogenic part (9) being at a superconducting temperature in operation. Also, a separate charge storage element (5) in the form of an...
patent 2011
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Meijer, F. (author), Van den Broek, E.L. (author), Schouten, T.E. (author), Damgrave, R.G.J. (author), De Ridder, H. (author)
In this paper, we explored the use of low fidelity Synthetic Environments (SE; i.e., a combination of simulation techniques) for product design. We explored the usefulness of low fidelity SE to make design problems explicit. In particular, we were interested in the influence of interactivity on user experience. For this purpose, an industrial...
conference paper 2010
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Hu, B.I. (author), Rush, D. (author), Van der Biezen, E. (author), Zheng, P. (author), Van Mullekom, M. (author), Schouten, S. (author), Sinninghe Damste, J.S. (author), Smolders, A.J.P. (author), Jetten, M.S.M. (author), Kartal, B. (author)
Anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria have been recognized as an important sink for fixed nitrogen and are detected in many natural environments. However, their presence in terrestrial ecosystems has long been overlooked, and their contribution to the nitrogen cycling in natural and agricultural soils is currently unknown. Here we...
journal article 2010
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Schuurmans, J. (author), Van der Helm, F.C.T. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author)
During posture control, reflexive feedback allows humans to efficiently compensate for unpredictable mechanical disturbances. Although reflexes are involuntary, humans can adapt their reflexive settings to the characteristics of the disturbances. Reflex modulation is commonly studied by determining reflex gains: a set of parameters that quantify...
journal article 2010
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Picot, T. (author), Schouten, R. (author), Harmans, C.J.P.M. (author), Mooij, J.E. (author)
Quantum state detectors based on switching of hysteretic Josephson junctions biased close to their critical current are simple to use but have strong backaction. We show that the backaction of a dc-switching detector can be considerably reduced by limiting the switching voltage and using a fast cryogenic amplifier, such that a single readout can...
journal article 2010
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Schouten, T.M. (author), Jacobs, D.J. (author)
The invention relates to a piece of furniture folded from a single sheet of planar material that is made to measure to a predefined contour cut, and that is provided with predefined first fold lines along which the material is bendable into a ready-to-use shape or form of the furniture and wherein same is unfoldable to the original single sheet...
patent 2010
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De Groot, P.C. (author), Van Loo, A.F. (author), Lisenfeld, J. (author), Schouten, R.N. (author), Lupa?cu, A. (author), Harmans, C.J.P.M. (author), Mooij, J.E. (author)
We present experimental results on the crosstalk between two ac-operated dispersive bifurcation detectors, implemented in a circuit for high-fidelity readout of two strongly coupled flux qubits. Both phase-dependent and phase-independent contributions to the crosstalk are analyzed. For proper tuning of the phase the measured crosstalk is 0.1%...
journal article 2010
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Van der Meer, J.N. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Bour, L.J. (author), De Vlugt, E. (author), Van Rootselaar, A.F. (author), Van der Helm, F.C.T. (author), Tijssen, M.A.J. (author)
In dystonia, both sensory malfunctioning and an abnormal intermuscular low-frequency drive of 3–7 Hz have been found, although cause and eVect are unknown. It is hypothesized that sensory processing is primarily disturbed and induces this drive. Accordingly, experimenter-controlled sensory input should be able to inXuence the frequency of the...
journal article 2010
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van Dijk, T. (author), Schouten, H.F. (author), Ubachs, W. (author), Visser, T.D. (author)
conference paper 2010
document
Meijer, F. (author), Van den Broek, E.L. (author), Schouten, T.E. (author), Damgrave, R.G.J. (author), De Ridder, H. (author)
In this paper, we explored the use of low fidelity Synthetic Environments (SE; i.e., a combination of simulation techniques) for product design. We explored the usefulness of low fidelity SE to make design problems explicit. In particular, we were interested in the influence of interactivity on user experience. For this purpose, an industrial...
conference paper 2010
document
Meskers, C.G.M. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Rich, M.M.L. (author), De Groot, J.H. (author), Schuurmans, J. (author), Arendzen, J.H. (author)
The long latency M2 electromyographic response of a suddenly stretched active muscle is stretch duration dependent of which the nature is unclear. We investigated the inXuence of the group II aVerent blocker tizanidine on M2 response characteristics of the m. Xexor carpi radialis (FCR). M2 response magnitude and eliciting probability in a group...
journal article 2009
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Mugge, W. (author), Abbink, D.A. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Dewald, J.P.A. (author), Van der Helm, F.C.T. (author)
This study aims to quantify the separate contributions of muscle force feedback, muscle spindle activity and co-contraction to the performance of voluntary tasks (‘‘reduce the influence of perturbations on maintained force or position’’). Most human motion control studies either isolate only one contributor, or assume that relevant reflexive...
journal article 2009
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