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Song, G. (author), Shi, Yu (author), Xu, Fuqiang (author), Song, Xianzhi (author), Li, Gensheng (author), Wang, Gaosheng (author), Lv, Zehao (author)The multi-physics coupling process during the heat extraction from enhanced geothermal system, encompassing thermo(T)-hydro(H)-mechanical(M)-chemical(C) interactions, plays a pivotal role in changing geothermal reservoir characteristics. However, a comprehensive quantitative assessment of these multi-physics behaviors has been lacking. In...journal article 2023
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Xu, Fuqiang (author), Shi, Yu (author), Song, Xianzhi (author), Song, G. (author), Li, Shuang (author)Hot dry rocks (HDRs), as an essential renewable energy source, its development has received widespread attention, especially for heat extraction. The fracture is the main seepage and heat transfer channel of circulating fluid in dense HDR reservoirs, and its conductivity evolution significantly affects the production performance. Most...journal article 2023
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Xu, H. (author), Tan, Jinkai (author), Li, Chunlan (author), Niu, Yiying (author), Wang, Jun (author)As global warming continues to intensify, the relationship between diurnal temperature range (DTR) and vegetation productivity continues to change over time. However, the impact of DTR changes on vegetation activities remains uncertain. Thus, further study about how DTR changes affect the physiological activities of plants is also urgently...journal article 2023
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Li, Bin (author), Zheng, Yi (author), Di Baldassarre, Giuliano (author), Xu, Peng (author), Pande, S. (author), Sivapalan, Murugesu (author)Groundwater depletion has become increasingly challenging, and many cities worldwide have adopted drastic policies to relieve water stress due to socioeconomic growth. Located on the declining aquifer of the North China Plain, Beijing, for example, has developed plans to limit the size of the city’s population. However, the effect of...journal article 2023
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Zhou, Enze (author), Li, Feng (author), Zhang, Dawei (author), Xu, Dake (author), Li, Zhong (author), Jia, Ru (author), Song, Hao (author), Gu, Tingyue (author), Homborg, A.M. (author), Mol, J.M.C. (author)Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is an attractive model microbe for elucidating the biofilm-metal interactions that contribute to the billions of dollars in corrosion damage to industrial applications each year. Multiple mechanisms for S. oneidensis-enhanced corrosion have been proposed, but none of these mechanisms have previously been rigorously...journal article 2022
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Chen, Yiming (author), Sun, Xu (author), Xu, Liang (author), Ma, Sencai (author), Li, Jun (author), Pang, Y. (author), Cheng, Gang (author)The most common failures of belt conveyors are runout, coal piles and longitudinal tears. The detection methods for longitudinal tearing are currently not particularly effective. A key study area for minimizing longitudinal belt tears with the advancement of machine learning is how to use machine vision technology to detect foreign items on...journal article 2022
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Xu, K. (author), Liu, J. D. (author), van der Zwaag, S. (author), Xu, W. (author), Li, J. G. (author)A universal numerical model based on the particle size distribution (PSD) approach has been developed for the simulation of precipitation kinetics in multicomponent alloys during isothermal ageing. Nucleation was implemented utilizing the classical nucleation theory (CNT). Growth and coarsening were modeled by a single growth kinetics...journal article 2022
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Li, Yajun (author), Li, Jianguang (author), Xu, Nengxiong (author), Fenton, Gordon A. (author), Vardon, P.J. (author), Hicks, M.A. (author)Correlation length or scale of fluctuation (SOF) is often used as a primary parameter in defining the spatial correlation characteristics of varying soil properties. However, geotechnical site investigations are rather limited so that proper determination of correlation length is not always possible. The concept of a worst-case correlation...journal article 2022
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Li, Mingliang (author), Ren, S. (author), Liu, X. (author), Wu, Zhe (author), Zhang, Haopeng (author), Fan, Weiyu (author), Lin, P. (author), Xu, Jian (author)This study aims to comprehensively investigate the rejuvenation efficiency of various self-developed compound rejuvenators on the physical, mechanical, and aging properties of aged bitumen, asphalt mortar, and mixture. The results revealed that the restoration capacity of vacuum distilled-oil rejuvenators on high-and-low temperature performance...journal article 2022
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Zhu, Xiuxing (author), Xu, Yingpeng (author), Li, Xiaoyang (author), Hou, Rui (author), Ye, G. (author)The contact stress of flexible joint is an important factor affecting the safety of ultra-short-radius drilling tools. However, calculating the contact stress accurately is difficult, because the method for solving the multibody collision of the flexible joint is complex. A novel analytical method for the contact stress of ball cage flexible...journal article 2022
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Zhao, Jian (author), Xu, Shenyu (author), Chandrasegaran, R.S.K. (author), Bryan, Christopher James (author), Du, Fan (author), Mishra, Aditi (author), Qian, Xin (author), Li, Yiran (author), Ma, Kwan Liu (author)Visual data storytelling is gaining importance as a means of presenting data-driven information or analysis results, especially to the general public. This has resulted in design principles being proposed for data-driven storytelling, and new authoring tools being created to aid such storytelling. However, data analysts typically lack...journal article 2022
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Xu, Weitao (author), Xue, Wanli (author), Lin, Qi (author), Lan, G. (author), Feng, Xingyu (author), Wei, Bo (author), Luo, Chengwen (author), Li, Wei (author), Zomaya, Albert Y. (author)Smart space has emerged as a new paradigm that combines sensing, communication, and artificial intelligence technologies to offer various customized services. A fundamental requirement of these services is person identification. Although a variety of person-identification approaches has been proposed, they suffer from several limitations in...journal article 2022
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Lyu, T. (author), Dorenbos, P. (author), Li, Canhua (author), Li, Silei (author), Xu, Jian (author), Wei, Zhanhua (author)It is challenging to rational design persistent luminescence and storage phosphors with high storage capacity of electrons and holes after X-ray charging. Such phosphors have potential applications in anti-counterfeiting and X-ray imaging. Here we have combined vacuum referred binding energy diagram (VRBE) construction, photoluminescence...journal article 2022
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Lei, Yutian (author), Li, Zhen-Hua (author), Wang, H. (author), Wang, Qian (author), Peng, Guoqiang (author), Xu, Youkui (author), Zhang, Haihua (author), Wang, Gang (author), Ding, Liming (author), Jin, Zhiwen (author)Two-dimensional (2D) Dion-Jacobson (D-J)-type cesium lead iodide CsPbI <sub>3</sub> perform remarkably in terms of stability. However, the complex interactions between spacer and inorganic layers limit its excellent progress in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, starting from the considerable structural diversity of organic spacers, we...journal article 2022
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Xu, Wenfeng (author), Li, Yinghui (author), Lv, Maolong (author), Pei, Binbin (author)This paper investigates the problems of modeling and control of the morphing aircraft. Henceforth, a nonlinear dynamic model of a wing-sweep morphing aircraft is first established in this work. This model is suitable for larger envelopes by elaborating the variation of aerodynamic coefficients, air density, mass distribution at different...journal article 2022
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Yao, Huanhuan (author), Li, Zhizai (author), Shi, Chang (author), Xu, Youkui (author), Wang, Qian (author), Li, Zhen Hua (author), Peng, Guoqiang (author), Lei, Yutian (author), Wang, H. (author)Two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) CsPbI<sub>3</sub> perovskite possesses superior phase stability by introducing steric hindrance. However, due to the quantum and dielectric confinement effect, 2D structures usually exhibit large exciton binding energy, and the charge tunneling barrier across the organic interlayer is difficult to...journal article 2022
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Tao, Qinghua (author), Li, Zhen (author), Xu, Jun (author), Lin, Shu (author), De Schutter, B.H.K. (author), Suykens, Johan A.K. (author)Traffic flow (TF) prediction is an important and yet a challenging task in transportation systems, since the TF involves high nonlinearities and is affected by many elements. Recently, neural networks have attracted much attention for TF prediction, but they are commonly black boxes with complex architectures and difficult to be interpreted,...journal article 2022
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Wang, Shuo (author), Xu, Youkui (author), Wang, Qian (author), Zhou, Xufeng (author), Li, ZhenHua (author), Wang, Meng (author), Lei, Yutian (author), Zhang, Hong (author), Wang, H. (author), Jin, Zhiwen (author)Iodine vacancies and uncoordinated iodide ions of CsPbI<sub>3</sub> films are mainly responsible for nonradiative recombination. Here, we report a composition-engineering passivation method that through guanidium (GA<sup>+</sup>) and I<sup>−</sup> forms strong hydrogen bonds to passivate iodine vacancies and reduce defects. Both experimental...journal article 2022
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Xu, Yanghui (author), Ou, Q. (author), Li, Xiaoming (author), Wang, Xintu (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author), Liu, Gang (author)The transport and fate of nanoplastics (NPs) in aquatic environments are closely associated with their colloidal stability, which is affected by aging and natural organic matter (NOM) adsorption. This study systematically investigated the combined effects of photoaging and NOM (e.g. humic acids, HA; and a model protein, bovine serum albumin, BSA...journal article 2022
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Wang, Kai (author), Xu, Hao (author), Li, Jiayuan (author), Huang, Lianzhong (author), Ma, Ranqi (author), Jiang, X. (author), Yuan, Yupeng (author), Mwero, Ngome A. (author), Sun, Peiting (author), Negenborn, R.R. (author), Yan, Xinping (author)It is of significant importance to optimize the energy consumption of ships in order to improve economy and reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. However, the energy use of ships is affected by a series of navigational environmental parameters, which have certain spatial and temporal differences and variability. Therefore, the dynamic...journal article 2021