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Versteeg, Rogier (author), Pool, D.M. (author), Mulder, Max (author)
This article discusses a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network that uses raw time-domain data obtained in compensatory tracking tasks as input features for classifying (the adaptation of) human manual control with single- and double-integrator controlled element dynamics. Data from two different experiments were used to train...
journal article 2024
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Bai, Chengchao (author), Yan, Peng (author), Piao, Haiyin (author), Pan, W. (author), Guo, Jifeng (author)
This article explores deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for the flocking control of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarms. The flocking control policy is trained using a centralized-learning-decentralized-execution (CTDE) paradigm, where a centralized critic network augmented with additional information about the entire UAV swarm is utilized...
journal article 2024
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Zhang, Kaixuan (author), Shi, Zhaochen (author), Zujovic, Jana (author), de Ridder, H. (author), van Egmond, R. (author), Neuhoff, David L. (author), Pappas, T. (author)
We present a systematic approach for training and testing structural texture similarity metrics (STSIMs) so that they can be used to exploit texture redundancy for structurally lossless image compression. The training and testing is based on a set of image distortions that reflect the characteristics of the perturbations present in natural...
journal article 2024
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Muijters, Eline (author)
The objective of this project is to develop a suitable design proposal for the future context of ASML’s Training Center, substantiated by research and stakeholder input. Since training demand will increase also with the introduction of new systems, the company entails the creation of a product that will support this dynamic environment by...
master thesis 2023
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Franci, B. (author), Grammatico, S. (author)
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a class of generative models with two antagonistic neural networks: a generator and a discriminator. These two neural networks compete against each other through an adversarial process that can be modeled as a stochastic Nash equilibrium problem. Since the associated training process is challenging,...
journal article 2023
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Nowroozi, Ehsan (author), Mohammadi, Mohammadreza (author), Savas, Erkay (author), Mekdad, Yassine (author), Conti, M. (author)
In the past few years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have demonstrated promising performance in various real-world cybersecurity applications, such as network and multimedia security. However, the underlying fragility of CNN structures poses major security problems, making them inappropriate for use in security-oriented applications,...
journal article 2023
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Ashruf, CMA (author)
Despite the many product development techniques available today, manufacturers under pressure to reduce time to market while keeping up with stricter regulatory demands are struggling more than ever with their product development processes. Here, I list a selection of problems and challenges frequently encountered in my consulting practice...
journal article 2023
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Ottati, F. (author), Gao, Chang (author), Chen, Qinyu (author), Brignone, Giovanni (author), Casu, Mario R. (author), Eshraghian, Jason K. (author), Lavagno, Luciano (author)
As deep learning models scale, they become increasingly competitive from domains spanning from computer vision to natural language processing; however, this happens at the expense of efficiency since they require increasingly more memory and computing power. The power efficiency of the biological brain outperforms any large-scale deep...
journal article 2023
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Zhang, T. (author), El Ali, Abdallah (author), Wang, Chen (author), Hanjalic, A. (author), Cesar, Pablo (author)
Instead of predicting just one emotion for one activity (e.g., video watching), fine-grained emotion recognition enables more temporally precise recognition. Previous works on fine-grained emotion recognition require segment-by-segment, fine-grained emotion labels to train the recognition algorithm. However, experiments to collect these...
journal article 2023
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Telikani, Akbar (author), Rudbardeh, Nima Esmi (author), Soleymanpour, Shiva (author), Shahbahrami, Asadollah (author), Shen, Jun (author), Gaydadjiev, G. (author), Hassanpour, Reza (author)
A problem with machine learning (ML) techniques for detecting intrusions in the Internet of Things (IoT) is that they are ineffective in the detection of low-frequency intrusions. In addition, as ML models are trained using specific attack categories, they cannot recognize unknown attacks. This article integrates strategies of cost-sensitive...
journal article 2023
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Moposita, Tatiana (author), Garzon, Esteban (author), Crupi, Felice (author), Trojman, Lionel (author), Vladimirescu, A. (author), Lanuzza, Marco (author)
This brief deals with the impact of spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) cell based on double-barrier magnetic tunnel junction (DMTJ) on the performance of a two-layer multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network. The DMTJ-based cell is benchmarked against the conventional single-barrier MTJ (SMTJ) counterpart by means...
journal article 2023
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Ha, Xuan Thao (author), Wu, D. (author), Ourak, Mouloud (author), Borghesan, Gianni (author), Dankelman, J. (author), Menciassi, Arianna (author), Poorten, Emmanuel Vander (author)
In this article, a deep learning method for the shape sensing of continuum robots based on multicore fiber bragg grating (FBG) fiber is introduced. The proposed method, based on an artificial neural network (ANN), differs from traditional approaches, where accurate shape reconstruction requires a tedious characterization of many...
journal article 2023
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Raniro, Henrique Rasera (author), Papera de Oliveira, J. (author), José, Lucas Urbano (author), Valença, Rodrigo Maia (author), Pavinato, Paulo Sergio (author), Hermann, Ludwig (author), Santner, Jakob (author)
Brazil is an agricultural giant that plays a crucial role in the Global Phosphorus Challenge (GPC), and whose highly weathered soils are currently dependent on phosphorus (P) fertilizers derived from phosphate rock, a dwindling and critical resource. Brazil imports > 50% of its P fertilizers and P recovery from waste is not yet explored in...
journal article 2023
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Rijgersberg, R.M. (author), Vught, Willeke van (author), Broekens, D.J. (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author)
Intelligent tutoring systems need a model of learning goals for the personalization of educational content, tailoring of the learning path, progress monitoring, and adaptive feedback. This article presents such a model and corresponding interaction designs for the coaches and learners (respectively, a monitor-and-control dashboard and mobile...
journal article 2023
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Verkooij, Daan (author)
It has been shown that expert gaze behavior can be used to enhance training for novices, among others in the field of laparoscopic surgery. The research in this paper focused on the effect of changing pilot gaze behavior on flight performance and detection task performance. Two groups of novices were shown a recording of expert behavior,...
master thesis 2022
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Zou, L. (author), Zhan, Xiu xiu (author), Sun, Jie (author), Hanjalic, A. (author), Wang, H. (author)
Temporal networks refer to networks like physical contact networks whose topology changes over time. Predicting future temporal network is crucial e.g., to forecast the epidemics. Existing prediction methods are either relatively accurate but black-box, or white-box but less accurate. The lack of interpretable and accurate prediction methods...
journal article 2022
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He, Daojing (author), Du, Runmeng (author), Zhu, Shanshan (author), Zhang, Min (author), Liang, K. (author), Chan, Sammy (author)
Data island effectively blocks the practical application of machine learning. To meet this challenge, a new framework known as federated learning was created. It allows model training on a large amount of scattered data owned by different data providers. This article presents a parallel solution for computing logistic regression based on...
journal article 2022
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Stölzle, Maximilian (author), Miki, Takahiro (author), Gerdes, Levin (author), Azkarate, Martin (author), Hutter, Marco (author)
Accurate and complete terrain maps enhance the awareness of autonomous robots and enable safe and optimal path planning. Rocks and topography often create occlusions and lead to missing elevation information in the Digital Elevation Map (DEM). Currently, these occluded areas are either fully avoided during motion planning or the missing...
journal article 2022
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Yin, Zhao (author), Geraedts, Victor Jacobus (author), Wang, Z. (author), Contarino, Maria Fiorella (author), Dibeklioglu, H. (author), van Gemert, J.C. (author)
Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis is based on clinical criteria, i.e., bradykinesia, rest tremor, rigidity, etc. Assessment of the severity of PD symptoms with clinical rating scales, however, is subject to inter-rater variability. In this paper, we propose a deep learning based automatic PD diagnosis method using videos to assist the...
journal article 2022
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Akhtar, Syed Adnan (author), Sharifi K., Arman (author), Mohajerin Esfahani, P. (author)
We present a learning method to learn the mapping from an input space to an action space, which is particularly suitable when the action is an optimal decision with respect to a certain unknown cost function. We use an inverse optimization approach to retrieve the cost function by introducing a new loss function and a new hypothesis class of...
journal article 2022
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