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Wu, Bin (author), Hedayati, R. (author), Li, Zhehua (author), Aghajanpour, Mahsa (author), Zhang, Guichang (author), Zhang, Junhong (author), Lin, Jiewei (author)Bird strikes are one major accident for aircraft engines and can inflict heavy casualties and economic losses. In this study, a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) mallard model has been used to simulate bird impact to rotary aero-engine fan blades. The simulations were performed using the finite element method (FEM) at LS-DYNA. The...journal article 2022
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Zhang, F. (author), Yang, Y. (author), Naaktgeboren, N.M. (author), Hendriks, M.A.N. (author)This paper proposes a new damage identification method, namely, the probability density field of acoustic emission (AE) events. This new method provides a different perspective to deal with the uncertainties in the source localization process. We treat the source location as a random variable, and estimate its probability density field based...journal article 2022
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Avet, François (author), Li, Xuerun (author), Ben Haha, Mohsen (author), Bernal, Susan A. (author), Bishnoi, Shashank (author), Cizer, Özlem (author), Cyr, Martin (author), Ye, G. (author), Zhang, Shizhe (author)The results of phase 1 of an interlaboratory test, coordinated by the RILEM TC 267-TRM “Tests for Reactivity of Supplementary Cementitious Materials” showed that the R<sup>3</sup> (rapid, relevant, reliable) test method, by measurement of heat release or bound water, provided the most reliable and relevant determination of the chemical...journal article 2022
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Nuijens, Louise (author), Savazzi, A.C.M. (author), de Boer, G. (author), Brilouet, P. E. (author), George, G. (author), Lothon, M. (author), Zhang, D. (author)Profiles of eddy momentum flux divergence are calculated as the residual in the momentum budget constructed from airborne circular dropsonde arrays ((Formula presented.) 220 km) for 13 days during the EUREC (Formula presented.) A/ATOMIC field campaign. The observed dynamical forcing averaged over all flights agrees broadly with European...journal article 2022
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Chang, Haoliang (author), Li, L. (author), Huang, Jianxiang (author), Zhang, Qingpeng (author), Chin, Kwai Sang (author)Traffic congestion and accidents take a toll on commuters' daily experiences and society. Locating the venues prone to congestion and accidents and capturing their perception by public members is invaluable for transport policy-makers. However, few previous methods consider user perception toward the accidents and congestion in finding and...journal article 2022
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Zhang, Y. (author), Li, X. (author), van Hassel, E.B.H.J. (author), Negenborn, R.R. (author), Atasoy, B. (author)In synchromodal transport, a freight forwarder usually serves multiple shippers with heterogeneous and vague preferences, such as low-cost, fast, or reliable transport. Ignoring shippers’ preferences will negatively impact the satisfaction of shippers and lead to the loss of them in the longer run. In order to incorporate these preferences, a...journal article 2022
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Liu, M. (author), Zhang, S. (author), van Eck, Ernst R.H. (author), Wang, C. (author), Ganapathy, S. (author), Wagemaker, M. (author)The development of commercial solid-state batteries has to date been hindered by the individual limitations of inorganic and organic solid electrolytes, motivating hybrid concepts. However, the room-temperature conductivity of hybrid solid electrolytes is still insufficient to support the required battery performance. A key challenge is to...journal article 2022
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Zhang, Shuang (author), Tuk, Bastiaan (author), van de Peppel, Jeroen (author), Kremers, Gert Jan (author), Koedam, Marijke (author), Pesch, G.R. (author), Rahman, Z. (author), Hoogenboezem, Remco M. (author), Boukany, P. (author)A functional vascular system is a prerequisite for bone repair as disturbed angiogenesis often causes non-union. Paracrine factors released from human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSCs) have angiogenic effects on endothelial cells. However, whether these paracrine factors participate in blood flow dynamics within bone...journal article 2022
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Zhang, M. (author), Warth, T. (author), Boon, N.J.H. (author), Demirörs, Ahmet Faik (author), Eral, H.B. (author)A microfluidic platform for continuous synthesis of hydrogel microparticles with superparamagnetic colloids (SPCs) embedded at prescribed positions is described. The shape of the cross-linked microparticle is independently controlled by stop–flow lithography, whereas the position of trapped SPCs are dictated by virtual magnetic moulds made of...journal article 2022
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Dematties, Dario (author), Wen, C. (author), Zhang, Shi Li (author)Pulse-like signals are ubiquitous in the field of single molecule analysis, e.g., electrical or optical pulses caused by analyte translocations in nanopores. The primary challenge in processing pulse-like signals is to capture the pulses in noisy backgrounds, but current methods are subjectively based on a user-defined threshold for pulse...journal article 2022
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He, Yingdong (author), Zhou, Yuekuan (author), Liu, Jia (author), Liu, Zhengxuan (author), Zhang, Guoqiang (author)Spatiotemporal energy interaction and sharing are promising solutions to penetrate renewable energy, enhance grid power stability, and improve regional energy flexibility. However, the current literature is restrained in a small-scale neighborhood level, without considering inter-city energy migration through spatiotemporal complementarity...journal article 2022
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Zhu, Liang (author), Guo, Mingxing (author), Li, G. (author), Zhang, Jishan (author)The intergranular corrosion (IGC) resistance of age-hardening Al–Mg–Si–Cu alloys is closely related to the precipitation behavior adjacent to grain boundaries. In this study, we proposed to regulate the interaction of solute atoms and solute partitioning of Zn-containing Al–Mg–xSi–Cu alloys by introducing dislocations, which can...journal article 2022
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Barber, Sarah (author), Lima, Luiz Andre Moyses (author), Sakagami, Yoshiaki (author), Quick, Julian (author), Latiffianti, Effi (author), Liu, Y. (author), Ferrari, Riccardo M.G. (author), Letzgus, Simon (author), Zhang, Xujie (author), Hammer, Florian (author)In the next decade, further digitalisation of the entire wind energy project lifecycle is expected to be a major driver for reducing project costs and risks. In this paper, a literature review on the challenges related to implementation of digitalisation in the wind energy industry is first carried out, showing that there is a strong need for...journal article 2022
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Zhang, J. (author), Zhebel, E.V. (author), van den Boom, S.J. (author), Liu, D. (author), Aragon, A.M. (author)In this work, an object-oriented geometric engine is proposed to solve problems with discontinuities, for instance, material interfaces and cracks, by means of unfitted, immersed, or enriched finite element methods (FEMs). Both explicit and implicit representations, such as geometric entities and level sets, are introduced to describe...journal article 2022
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Zhang, Yuquan W. (author), Geng, Yong (author), Zhang, Bin (author), Yang, Shaohua (author), Izikowitz, David V. (author), Yin, Haitao (author), Wu, F. (author), Yu, Haishan (author), Liu, Huiwen (author), Zhou, Weiduo (author)Very few developed economies have a full free trade agreement (FTA) with China. This study employs one GTAP model and builds an extended environmental multi-region input–output model to investigate a hypothetical China-UK FTA, concerning embodied industrial emissions of SO2, PM2.5, NOX, and NH3. The economic sectors are also classified based on...journal article 2022
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Zhang, Y. (author), Copuroglu, Oguzhan (author)This paper studies chemical composition of partially and fully hydrated slag grains in a (nearly) 40-year-old field concrete from the Netherlands. The concrete samples were assumed to be sufficiently aged to contain fully hydrated slag grains as well as partially hydrated large slag particles with thick rims. Our analysis showed that three...journal article 2022
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Kiecana, A. (author), Batashev, I. (author), Dugulan, A.I. (author), Kwakernaak, C. (author), Pieter, L. (author), Zhang, F. (author), van Dijk, N.H. (author), Brück, E.H. (author)The effect of Co and Ni doping on the structure, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Fe-rich (Mn,Fe)<sub>2</sub>(P,Si) compounds was studied. With increasing Co and Ni content, both the Curie temperature (T<sub>c</sub>) and the thermal hysteresis (ΔT<sub>hys</sub>) decreased, whereas the hexagonal P-62 m crystal structure was maintained...journal article 2022
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Zhang, Chao (author), Tan, Yiqiu (author), Gao, Y. (author), Fu, Yongkang (author), Li, Jilu (author), Li, Shuai (author), Zhou, Xingye (author)The service performances of asphalt pavement, especially rutting, will be inevitably affected by climate change. However, existing studies have generally focused on the rutting depth and rutting life, and thus became insufficient for comprehensively evaluating the influence of climate change on rutting over the service life. A resilience...journal article 2022
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Xiang, Pengcheng (author), Zhang, Qianman (author), Jiang, Qiuyan (author), Liu, Z. (author)Operation risk (OR) has affected sustainable development of urban rail transit (URT) public–private partnership (PPP) projects in China. Balanced distribution of operational risks among stakeholders (the public, government, and private companies) involved in URT PPP projects can maximize overall profit. Quantitative analysis of operational...journal article 2022
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He, Xinyu (author), He, Fang (author), Li, L. (author), Zhang, Lei (author), Xiao, Gang (author)High-tech giants and start-ups are investing in drone technologies to provide urban air delivery service, which is expected to solve the last-mile problem and mitigate road traffic congestion. However, air delivery service will not scale up without proper traffic management for drones in dense urban environment. Currently, a range of Concepts...journal article 2022