An efficient transient-state algorithm for evaluation of leakage through defective cutoff walls

Artificial barriers are widely used to prevent leakages. However, due to construction errors during the wall installation, passages with small dimensions may occasionally penetrate through the barrier, undermining its tightness. A three-dimensional discretized algorithm (TDA) is proposed for quantitatively estimating the transient-state...

Small incidents, big consequences. Leakage of a building pit causes major settlement of adjacent historical houses. Amsterdam North-South metro line project

The construction of the North-South metro line project in Amsterdam (the Netherlands) is ongoing for the last five years and until recently suffered no major construction incidents. In the summer of 2008 two leakages occurred in one of the building pits of the deep stations. These leakages caused major settlement of a number of historical houses...