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Lei, Shunbo (author), Zhang, Yichen (author), Shahidehpour, Mohammad (author), Hou, Yunhe (author), Panteli, Mathaios (author), Chen, Xia (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Liang, Liang (author), Wang, Cheng (author), Wang, Chong (author), She, Buxin (author)The switch to renewable power generation is promoted aggressively by government policies, growing investments, consumer preferences, and many other factors. However, high renewable penetration can impose significant challenges to designing and employing measures that enhance power grid resilience. Resilience has been posed as a requirement of...contribution to periodical 2024
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Lai, Li (author), Dong, You (author), Andriotis, C. (author), Wang, Aijun (author), Lei, Xiaoming (author)Effective transportation network management systems should consider safety and sustainability objectives. Existing research on large-scale transportation network management often employs the assumption that bridges can be considered individually under these objectives. However, this simplification misses accurate system-level representations,...journal article 2024
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Hong, H. (author), Lei, Xin (author), Wei, Jiangtao (author), Zhang, Yang (author), Zhang, Yulong (author), Sun, Jianwen (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author), Liu, Zewen (author)Ionic FETs have enormous potential for energy conversion, sensing, and ionic circuits due to their efficient regulation of the nanochannel. Here ionic FETs based on single-crystal silicon nanopores and the rectification of the fabricated devices are studied. The electrical characterization results demonstrated that since the silicon-based...journal article 2024
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Lei, Binyu (author), Stoter, J.E. (author), Janssen, Patrick (author), Biljecki, Filip (author)To encourage discussion of the challenges hindering the design and implementation of digital twins, the authors have ranked them based on a systematic literature review combined with an expert survey.journal article 2023
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Zhang, Yanxu (author), Wu, Peipei (author), Xu, Ruochong (author), Wang, Xuantong (author), Lei, Lili (author), Schartup, Amina T. (author), Peng, Yiming (author), Pang, Qiaotong (author), Luijendijk, Arjen (author)Correction to: Nature Communications, published online 13 March 2023 The original version of this Article contained an error in Fig. 2, in which c was incorrectly described as “middle scenario” where it should have been described as “low scenario”. The correct version of Fig. 2 is: (Figure presented.) which replaces the previous incorrect...journal article 2023
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Hong, H. (author), Wei, Jiangtao (author), Lei, Xin (author), Chen, Haiyun (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Liu, Zewen (author)Correction to: Microsystems & Nanoengineering published online 16 May 2023 Correction Following publication of the original article<sup>1</sup>, it was noticed that the phrase ‘DNA sequencing’ is incorrect, which should be replaced by ‘biosensing’. The original paper has been updated.journal article 2023
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Zhang, Yanxu (author), Wu, Peipei (author), Xu, Ruochong (author), Wang, Xuantong (author), Lei, Lili (author), Schartup, Amina T. (author), Peng, Yiming (author), Pang, Qiaotong (author), Luijendijk, Arjen (author)Marine plastic pollution poses a potential threat to the ecosystem, but the sources and their magnitudes remain largely unclear. Existing bottom-up emission inventories vary among studies for two to three orders of magnitudes (OMs). Here, we adopt a top-down approach that uses observed dataset of sea surface plastic concentrations and an...journal article 2023
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Li, Zejiao (author), Wang, Jixiang (author), Liu, Jialin (author), Chen, Xingyu (author), Lei, Zhongfang (author), Yuan, Tian (author), Lee, Duu Jong (author), Lin, Y. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emission and energy consumption is crucial for the sustainable management of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this study, an algal-bacterial aerobic granular sludge (AGS) system was developed for efficient carbon (C) assimilation and nitrogen (N)/phosphorus (P) removal without the need for mechanical aeration....journal article 2023
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Zhang, R. (author), Chen, Y. (author), Lei, Jiaxin (author), Zhou, Xin (author), Yao, P. (author), Stive, M.J.F. (author)Mangroves can function as a ‘bio-shield’ to protect coastal communities from harsh environments because of their strong ability to attenuate wave energy. However, as mangroves are usually oversimplified as rigid cylinders in antecedent studies, the effects of complex mangrove morphology on wave attenuation have not been well researched....journal article 2023
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Hong, H. (author), Wei, Jiangtao (author), Lei, Xin (author), Chen, Haiyun (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Liu, Zewen (author)The application of single-crystal silicon (SCS) nanopore structures in single-molecule-based analytical devices is an emerging approach for the separation and analysis of nanoparticles. The key challenge is to fabricate individual SCS nanopores with precise sizes in a controllable and reproducible way. This paper introduces a fast-stop ionic...journal article 2023
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Zhu, Qingyu (author), Lu, Gang (author), Lei, Jiuhou (author), Deng, Yue (author), Doornbos, E.N. (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author), Siemes, C. (author)The thermospheric neutral density response to the 7–9 September 2017 storms is investigated based on the Swarm satellite observations and the thermosphere-ionosphere-electrodynamic general circulation model (TIEGCM) simulation. The Swarm data depicted a prominent interhemispheric asymmetry (IHA) in the afternoon sector during the second storm...journal article 2023
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Lei, Xin (author), Zhang, Jiayan (author), Hong, H. (author), Wei, Jiangtao (author), Liu, Zewen (author), Jiang, Lei (author)Solid-state nanopores attract widespread interest, owning to outstanding robustness, extensive material availability, as well as capability for flexible manufacturing. Bioinspired solid-state nanopores further emerge as potential nanofluidic diodes for mimicking the rectification progress of unidirectional ionic transport in biological K<sup>...journal article 2023
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Chen, Yi Hsien (author), Lin, Si Chen (author), Huang, S. (author), Lei, Chin Laung (author), Huang, Chun Ying (author)Malicious binaries have caused data and monetary loss to people, and these binaries keep evolving rapidly nowadays. With tons of new unknown attack binaries, one essential daily task for security analysts and researchers is to analyze and effectively identify malicious parts and report the critical behaviors within the binaries. While manual...journal article 2023
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Lei, Binyu (author), Janssen, P.H.T. (author), Stoter, J.E. (author), Biljecki, Filip (author)Many challenges to operate digital twins remain, hindering their design and implementation, and are rarely discussed. Furthermore, issues of social and legal nature are often overlooked. We identify the challenges of operating digital twins in the urban context through a bifurcated and multi-dimensional approach: a systematic literature...review 2023
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Guo, R. (author), Chen, C. (author), Bannenberg, L.J. (author), Wang, H. (author), Liu, Haozhe (author), Yu, Minghao (author), Sofer, Zdenek (author), Lei, Zhibin (author), Wang, Xuehang (author)Limited Li resources, high cost, and safety risks of using organic electrolytes have stimulated a strong motivation to develop non-Li aqueous batteries. Aqueous Zn-ion storage (ZIS) devices offer low-cost and high-safety solutions. However, their practical applications are at the moment restricted by their short cycle life arising mainly from...review 2023
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Zhou, Junwei (author), Lei, Botian (author), Lang, Huile (author), Panaousis, Emmanouil (author), Liang, K. (author), Xiang, Jianwen (author)Genotype imputation estimates missing genotypes from the haplotype or genotype reference panel in individual genetic sequences, which boosts the potential of genome-wide association and is essential in genetic data analysis. However, the genetic sequences involve people's privacy, confirming an individual's identification and even disease...journal article 2023
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Lei, M. (author), van Hooff, Twan (author), Blocken, Bert (author), Pereira Roders, A. (author)Understanding the effects of climate change on building indoor thermal conditions is of importance for providing a comfortable thermal environment for occupants. Some multi-family dwellings have already been listed as heritage in China (hereinafter referred to as heritage apartments), limiting modifications to the building envelope. However,...journal article 2022
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Chen, Xingyu (author), Lee, Yu Jen (author), Yuan, Tian (author), Lei, Zhongfang (author), Adachi, Yasuhisa (author), Zhang, Zhenya (author), Lin, Y. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)A reasonable recovery of excess sludge may shift the waste into wealth. Recently an increasing attention has been paid to the recycling of extracellular biopolymers from conventional and advanced biological wastewater treatment systems such as flocculent activated sludge (AS), bacterial aerobic granular sludge (AGS), and algal-bacterial AGS...review 2022
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Guan, Hui (author), Lei, Yutian (author), Wu, Qiyuan (author), Zhou, Xufeng (author), Wang, H. (author), Wang, Gang (author), Li, Wenquan (author), Jin, Zhiwen (author), Lan, Wei (author)Interface engineering is a simple and effective strategy for improving the photovoltaic performance and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, an interface co-modification strategy is proposed, using [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and 2-fluoro-1,4-phenylenediammonium iodide (2FPPD) to modify the electron...journal article 2022
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Gao, Shibin (author), He, Zonglun (author), Wei, Xiaoguang (author), Liu, Y. (author), Huang, Tao (author), Lei, Jieyu (author)A topology attack, as a special class of false data injection attacks, tampers with topology information of a system to mislead the decision of the control center. This article conducts an in-depth study on topology attacks that aim to interfere with the judgment in topology information and pose potential damage by tampering with measurement...journal article 2022