What is morally at stake when using algorithms to make medical diagnoses? Expanding the discussion beyond risks and harms

In this paper, we examine the qualitative moral impact of machine learning-based clinical decision support systems in the process of medical diagnosis. To date, discussions about machine learning in this context have focused on problems that can be measured and assessed quantitatively, such as by estimating the extent of potential harm or...

VISIAN: a viscous-inviscid strong-interaction analysis system

A description is given of VISIAN - a simulation method for 2-D viscous flows with strong viscous-inviscid interaction. The mathematical mode and the numerical algorithm are presented. VISIAN has been coupled with the inviscid-flow solver TRAPS. Results are shown for a number of airfoils; a comparison is made with results from other computations...