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Krishnan, S. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Comes, M. (author)
Increasing frequency of climate-related disruptions requires transformational responses over the lifecycles of interconnected urban systems with short- and long-term change dynamics. However, the aftermath of disruptions is often characterised by short-sighted decision-making, neglecting long-term urban shifts. In this study, we present a...
journal article 2024
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Casali, Y. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Comes, M. (author)
Urban areas are dynamic systems, in which different infrastructural, social and economic subsystems continuously co-evolve. As such, disruptions in one system can propagate to another. However, open challenges remain in (i) assessing the long-term implications of change for resilience and (ii) understanding how resilience propagates...
journal article 2024
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Liezenga, A. M. (author), Verma, T. (author), Mayaud, J. R. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), van Wee, G.P. (author)
As cities grow, the benefits of living in them are increasingly unequally distributed. USA cities, in particular, have experienced rapid suburbanization of poverty and decreased levels of access to jobs for transit-dependent and vulnerable communities. The public transit challenges in suburbs call for innovative forms of transit to turn the...
journal article 2024
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Lei, Shunbo (author), Zhang, Yichen (author), Shahidehpour, Mohammad (author), Hou, Yunhe (author), Panteli, Mathaios (author), Chen, Xia (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Liang, Liang (author), Wang, Cheng (author), Wang, Chong (author), She, Buxin (author)
The switch to renewable power generation is promoted aggressively by government policies, growing investments, consumer preferences, and many other factors. However, high renewable penetration can impose significant challenges to designing and employing measures that enhance power grid resilience. Resilience has been posed as a requirement of...
contribution to periodical 2024
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Aydin, B.B. (author), Binici, Baris (author), Aktas, Saime Selin (author), Hendriks, M.A.N. (author), Tuncay, Kagan (author)
Assessment of existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures after an earthquake is a challenging task that must somehow relate qualitative and quantitative observations in the plastic hinge regions and the associated residual deformation capacity of damaged structures. Having an estimate available for the remaining drift capacity will result...
journal article 2024
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Sharif Azadeh, S. (author), Aydin, Nursen (author)
contribution to periodical 2023
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Krishnan, S. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Comes, M. (author)
Climate change is one of the main drivers of uncertainty in urban planning, but only a few studies systematically address these uncertainties, especially in the long term. Urban resilience theory presents principles to manage uncertainty but largely focuses on individual urban systems rather than complex interdependent dynamics. Further, most...
journal article 2023
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Aydin, N.Y. (author), Yigitbasi, Emre (author), Casali, Y. (author), van Wee, G.P. (author)
Rapid urbanization has posed challenges to accessibility to critical services that require in-depth analysis. Complex networks theory has been used to evaluate the evolution of network topologies or the overall accessibility of transportation systems. However, topological metrics to explain the temporal changes in accessibility levels do not...
journal article 2023
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Cassottana, Beatrice (author), Balakrishnan, Srijith (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Sansavini, Giovanni (author)
Enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure systems requires substantial investment and entails trade-offs between environmental and economic benefits. To this aim, we propose a methodological framework that combines resilience and economic analyses and assesses the economic viability of alternative resilience designs for a Water...
journal article 2023
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Twohig, Cian (author), Casali, Y. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author)
Increasing urbanization, impervious space, and the impact of climate change are threatening the future of cities. Nature-based solutions, specifically urban green infrastructures, are seen as a sustainable strategy to increase resilience against extreme weather events, including the escalating occurrence of stormwater runoff flooding....
journal article 2022
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Aydin, B.E. (author), Oude Essink, Gualbert H.P. (author), Delsman, Joost R. (author), van de Giesen, N.C. (author), Abraham, E. (author)
A significant increase in surface water salinization in low-lying deltas is expected globally due to saline groundwater exfiltration driven by rising sea levels and decreasing freshwater availability. Sustaining fresh water-dependent agriculture in such areas will entail an increased demand for fresh water flushing. Unfortunately, the...
journal article 2022
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Aydin, B.B. (author), Binici, Baris (author), Hendriks, M.A.N. (author), Tuncay, Kagan (author)
Significant infill wall damage in reinforced concrete frame buildings was observed in the past earthquakes. A vast number of numerical approaches have been proposed to estimate the non-linear behavior of infilled frames at different scales. Mesoscale lattice models were successfully used in the past to simulate the behavior of reinforced...
journal article 2022
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Casali, Y. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Comes, M. (author)
The challenges for sustainable cities to protect the environment, ensure economic growth, and maintain social justice have been widely recognized. Along with the digitization, availability of large datasets, Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are promising to revolutionize the way we analyze and plan urban areas, opening new...
review 2022
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Aydin, N.Y. (author), Krishnan, S. (author), Yu, H. (author), Comes, M. (author)
Cities are complex socio-technical systems (STSs) under tremendous stress due to climate change. To incorporate resilience into urban plans and move towards evidence-based long-term decision-making, we must unravel complex land-use dynamics and the effect of climate uncertainties on cities. Currently, land-use dynamics are explored through...
conference paper 2022
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Casali, Y. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Comes, M. (author)
The Covid19 crisis has highlighted once more that socio-economic inequalities are a main driver of vulnerability. Especially in densely populated urban areas, however, these inequalities can drastically change even within neighbourhoods. To better prepare for urban crises, more granular techniques are needed to assess these vulnerabilities, and...
conference paper 2021
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Cassottana, Beatrice (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Tang, Loon Ching (author)
The resilience of water distribution systems (WDSs) has gained increasing attention in recent years. Various performance loss and recovery behaviors have been observed for WDSs subject to disruptions. However, a model for their characterization, which could provide further insight for resilience assessment and enhancement, is still lacking....
journal article 2021
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Aydin, E. (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author)
This paper presents a portable and contactless microfluidic flowmeter based on the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) principle, which can measure flow rates up to 2.7 ml/min with \pm 16\ lmin (±0.6% full-scale) error. It consists of a millimeter-size RF coil wound around a microfluidic channel, custom readout electronics and a 0.5 T permanent...
conference paper 2021
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Aydin, B.E. (author)
POLDERS are low-lying and artificially drained areas surrounded bywater storage canals. In low-lying delta areas such as theMississippi delta in Louisiana (USA), the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta (Bangladesh), or the Rhine-Meuse delta (The Netherlands), polders experience surface water salinization problem due to saline groundwater exfiltration,...
doctoral thesis 2020
document
Cassottana, Beatrice (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Tang, Loon Ching (author)
Water Distribution Systems (WDSs) are critical infrastructures for providing water to sustain life and human activities. Some recent trends, such as climate change, urbanization, and increasing system interdependence, have led to more frequent threats, with detrimental effects on WDSs. In recent years, resilience has been considered an effective...
conference paper 2020
document
Caunhye, Aakil M. (author), Aydin, N.Y. (author), Duzgun, H. Sebnem (author)
Route restoration is considered to be a task of foremost priority in disaster relief. In this paper, we propose a robust optimization approach for post-disaster route restoration under uncertain restoration times. We present a novel decision rule based on restoration time ordering that yields optimal restoration sequencing and propose...
journal article 2020
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