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Chen, Y. (author), Chang, Z. (author), He, S. (author), Copuroglu, Oguzhan (author), Šavija, B. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)
A good bond between the layers of 3D printed cementitious materials is a prerequisite for having high structural rigidity for the printed elements. However, the influence of printing process on an interlayer bond is still not well understood. This study investigates the influence of curing methods (i.e., air curing, plastic film covering, wet...
journal article 2022
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Chaudhari, Bhavesh (author), Panda, Biranchi (author), Šavija, B. (author), Chandra Paul, Suvash (author)
Microbiologically induced concrete corrosion (in wastewater pipes) occurs mainly because of the diffusion of aggressive solutions and in situ production of sulfuric acid by microorganisms. The prevention of concrete biocorrosion usually requires modification of the mix design or the application of corrosion-resistant coatings, which requires a...
journal article 2022
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Chang, Z. (author), Wan, Z. (author), Xu, Y. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Extrusion-based 3D concrete printing (3DCP) results in deposited materials with complex microstructures that have high porosity and distinct anisotropy. Due to the material heterogeneity and rapid growth of cracks, fracture analysis in these air-void structures is often complex, resulting in a high computational cost. This study proposes a...
journal article 2022
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Gan, Y. (author), Romero Rodriguez, C. (author), Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Schlangen, E. (author), van Breugel, K. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
This paper presents a method to numerically investigate the microstructural effect on the creep behavior of cement paste at the microscale. The lattice fracture model is extended to consider local time-dependent deformations of calcium-silicate-hydrate phases in the cement paste by imposing local forces. The term “experimentally informed...
journal article 2021
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Wu, Zixia (author), Xu, Y. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
This work focuses on combining digitally architected cellular structures with cementitious mortar incorporating micro-encapsulated phase change material (mPCM) to fabricated lightweight cementitious cellular composites (LCCCs). Voronoi structures with different randomness are designed for the LCCCs. Aided by the indirect 3D printing technique,...
journal article 2021
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Xu, Y. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Conventionally, the properties of cementitious materials are tailored by a simple but efficient method: mixture proportion design. For a given cementitious mixture, the chemical and physical properties of cementitious materials have already been determined. Consequently, the mechanical performance of the hardened cementitious material is...
journal article 2021
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Jiang, Nengdong (author), Ge, Zhi (author), Guan, Yanhua (author), Zuo, Zhiwu (author), Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Ling, Yifeng (author), Šavija, B. (author)
This work presents a study of mechanical properties of foamed concrete at the meso-scale based on a combination of X-ray computed tomography (XCT) technique and a discrete lattice type fracture model. The microstructure of the foamed concrete with different densities was obtained by XCT technique and binarized as two-phase (pore/solid) materials...
journal article 2022
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Miah, Md Jihad (author), Ali, Md Kawsar (author), Lo Monte, Francesco (author), Chandra Paul, Suvash (author), Babafemi, Adewumi John (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Induction furnace steel slag is a secondary product obtained when molten steel is separated from the impurities in the steel-producing furnaces. Though numerous studies have been published on the mechanical strength of concrete/mortar made with steel slag as fine aggregate, relatively few studies focus on the shrinkage, durability (i.e.,...
journal article 2021
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Tawfek, Abdullah M. (author), Ge, Zhi (author), Yuan, Huaqiang (author), Zhang, Ning (author), Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Ling, Yifeng (author), Guan, Yanhua (author), Šavija, B. (author)
The mechanical performance of engineered cementitious composite (ECC) depends greatly on fiber orientation and distribution. In this paper, the effect of fiber orientation on ECC's mechanical properties was investigated using two different casting methods: a flow-induced casting was used to enhance the fiber orientation within ECC mixture and...
journal article 2023
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Šavija, B. (author), Lukovic, M. (author), Kotteman, Geerte (author), Chaves Figueiredo, S. (author), França de Mendonça Filho, F. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)
Abstract In the past two decades, much research has been devoted to overcoming the inherent brittleness of cementitious materials. To that end, several solutions have been proposed, mainly utilizing fibres. One of the most promising classes of materials is strain hardening cementitious composite (SHCC). It utilizes PVA fibres, and it is...
journal article 2017
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Zhang, Cheng-lin (author), Chen, Wei-kang (author), Mu, Song (author), Šavija, B. (author), Liu, Qing-feng (author)
Reinforced concrete (RC) structures may suffer from serious durability problems during long-term service. To investigate the deterioration of RC structures subjected to the dual attacks of chlorides and sulfates, this study proposes a coupled model for external sulfate attack (ESA) and its effect on chloride binding and diffusion. To account for...
journal article 2021
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Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Yuan, Huaqiang (author), Ge, Zhi (author), Wu, Jiajie (author), Fang, Cheng (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Clay brick is one of the major components of demolition waste, which is generally landfilled. Effective and new uses of recycled clay brick may provide sustainability benefits in terms of landfill reduction. Therefore, this research aims at applying Recycled fine clay brick aggregates (RFCBA) with sizes from 0.075 mm–4.75 mm to prepare Self...
journal article 2021
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Zhu, Xuezhen (author), Zhang, Minghu (author), Shi, Jinyan (author), Weng, Yiwei (author), Yalçınkaya, Çağlar (author), Šavija, B. (author)
High-strength engineered cementitious composites (ECC) typically require higher cement content, which is negative from the sustainability point of view. To alleviate this problem, herein a low-cost and eco-friendly high-strength ECC (with a compressive strength of over 100 MPa) was developed, and diatomite was used to replace a small amount...
journal article 2024
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França de Mendonça Filho, F. (author), Copuroglu, Oguzhan (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
X-ray computer scanning tomography (CT scan) is an increasingly more available technique, which has been applied to material sciences for years. Although most of its use is qualitative for gaining insights on material behavior, quantitative analysis for estimations of deterioration rates is possible. This paper describes an unbiased,...
journal article 2021
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Xu, Y. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Door toepassing van 3D-printtechnieken kunnen cementgebonden materialen worden ontwikkeld met een bijzondere, niet-homogene interne structuur. Deze materialen kunnen auxetisch gedrag vertonen: ze zetten zijdelings uit (worden dikker) wanneer ze worden uitgerekt en ze trekken zijdelings samen als ze worden samengeperst. Aan de TU Delft is...
journal article 2020
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van Bokhorst, J.R. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Galjaard, Hans (author), Šavija, B. (author), Lukovic, M. (author)
Beton is tijdens het verharden onderhevig aan thermische en autogene vervormingen. Wanneer deze worden verhinderd, resulteert dit in spanningen en het risico op scheurvorming, mede afhankelijk van relaxatie. Aan de TU Delft is onderzoek gedaan naar het effect van spanningsrelaxatie op scheurvorming in jong beton. In tegenstelling tot de...
journal article 2020
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Zhang, H. (author), Xu, Y. (author), Gan, Y. (author), Chang, Z. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
The aim of this work is to investigate the mechanical performance of hardened cement paste (HCP) under compression at the micrometre length scale. In order to achieve this, both experimental and numerical approaches were applied. In the experimental part, micrometre sized HCP specimens were fabricated and subjected to uniaxial compression by...
journal article 2019
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Singla, A. (author), Šavija, B. (author), Sluys, Lambertus J. (author), Romero Rodriguez, C. (author)
Lattice models have been used to simulate mass transport to predict durability of cementitious materials. In particular, the use of dual lattice meshes allows for the coupling of fracture and transport processes, which commonly occur at the same time in these materials. Literature has shown good agreement between simulations and experimental...
journal article 2022
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Liang, M. (author), Gan, Y. (author), Chang, Z. (author), Wan, Z. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
This study aims to provide an efficient alternative for predicting creep modulus of cement paste based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN). First, a microscale lattice model for short-term creep is adopted to build a database that contains 18,920 samples. Then, 3 DCNNs with different consecutive convolutional layers are built to learn...
journal article 2022
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van Overmeir, A.L. (author), Chaves Figueiredo, S. (author), Šavija, B. (author), Bos, Freek P. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)
Since the advent of three-dimensional concrete printing (3DCP), several studies have shown the potential of strain hardening cementitious composites (SHCC) as a self-reinforcing printable mortar. However, only a few papers focus on achieving sufficient buildability when developing printable SHCC. This study investigates the role of the...
journal article 2022
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