Effects of electrically conductive walls on turbulent magnetohydrodynamic flow in a continuous casting mold

In the present study, we have performed a series of numerical simulations of the turbulent liquid metal flow in a laboratory-scale setup of the continuous casting. The liquid metal flow was subjected to an external non-uniform magnetic field reproducing a realistic electromagnetic brake (EMBr) effect. The focus of this research was on the...

An extensive numerical benchmark of the various magnetohydrodynamic flows

There is a continuous need for an updated series of numerical benchmarks dealing with various aspects of the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) phenomena (i.e. interactions of the flow of an electrically conducting fluid and an externally imposed magnetic field). The focus of the present study is numerical magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) where we have...

M87 black hole mass and spin estimate through the position of the jet boundary shape break

We propose a new method of estimating the mass of a supermassive black hole residing in the centre of an active galaxy. The active galaxy M87 offers a convenient test case for the method due to the existence of a large amount of observational data on the jet and ambient environment properties in the central area of the object. We suggest that...

Linear versus nonlinear approaches for the stability analysis of aluminium production cells

The modelling of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) phenomena in aluminium electrolysis cells is a challenging problem. The basic equations are the MHD equations in parabolic form, for two immiscible fluids. Among the various nonlinearities in the model, one is due to the moving interface between the two fluids. The basic question that numerical...

Coupled magnetogasdynamics: Radiative transfer computing using unstructured meshes

We present a new object-oriented radiative-magnetogasdynamics (RMHD) code based on unstructured grid technology which is expected to be a convenient tool for investigations of plasma dynamics in various pulsed-power facilities. High-performance computing is a proper tool for simulations of complex multiscale nonlinear processes like transient...