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Kim, Raphael (author), Zhou, J. (author), Groutars, E.G. (author), Karana, E. (author)Biodesign is an emerging form of design practice integrating biological materials and processes, and there is a growing interest in the field for structured conversations to generate insights on how it can be best taught, researched, and disseminated. In our conversations, we began exploring biodesign under the framework of Living Artefacts, in...conference paper 2022
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Kim, A. (author), van der Bijl-Brouwer, M. (author), Mulder, I. (author), Lloyd, P.A. (author)In recent years, governments have increasingly pursued innovation by embed-ding design into their organizations. One particularly common approach to em-bedding design in government organization is to establish public sector innova-tion labs. These labs are described as contributors and facilitators of innovation in policymaking processes;...conference paper 2022
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You, Y. (author), Kim, Jungki (author), Kwakernaak, C. (author), Brouwer, J.C. (author), Westerwaal, Ruud (author), Sloof, W.G. (author)The surface oxidation and wettability of Mn and Si-alloyed steel after annealing at different conditions are studied with scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and a so-called de-wetting method. After exposure at 950 °C for 1 hour in an Ar + 5 vol pct H<sub>2</sub> gas atmosphere with dew points (DP)...journal article 2022
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Gomez Beldarrain, G. (author), Carvajal Ortega, Camilo Andrés (author), Baan, A. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)Resilience is a concept that describes the capability to be restored after unprecedented events, originally emerged from biology and human sciences. This paper aims to explore what a resilient public transportation system is and how nature’s wisdom can be used as an inspiration for the creation of resilience in the area of mobility, by linking...conference paper 2022
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Kim, S. (author), Kabbani, T. (author), Serbes, D. (author), Happee, R. (author), Hartavi, A. (author), van Egmond, R. (author)Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs) aim to support the interaction between automated vehicles and drivers to improve safety and driver experience. With the development of automated vehicles, drivers interact with vehicles in new scenarios. In addition to visual modality, sound is the other modality often used in vehicles. Previously, sounds were...conference paper 2022
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Farhat, Nadia (author), Kim, Lanhee (author), Mineta, Katsuhiko (author), Alarawi, Mohammed (author), Gojobori, Takashi (author), Saikaly, Pascal (author), Vrouwenvelder, J.S. (author)Monitoring the changes that occur to water during distribution is vital to ensure water safety. In this study, the biological stability of reverse osmosis (RO) produced drinking water, characterized by low cell concentration and low assimilable organic carbon, in combination with chlorine disinfection was investigated. Water quality at...journal article 2022
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Kim, E. (author), Park, Ji Won (author), Noh, Jin Hyung (author), Bae, Young Ho (author), Maeng, Sung Kyu (author)Since 2021, national standards of South Korea for industrial wastewater discharge to surface water have changed from chemical oxygen demand to total organic carbon for the organic matter. Conventional organic matter parameters (e.g., biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand and total organic carbon) are limited means of understanding...journal article 2022
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Vodola, Davide (author), Rispler, M.R.R. (author), Kim, Seyong (author), Müller, Markus (author)Mapping the decoding of quantum error correcting (QEC) codes to classical disordered statistical mechanics models allows one to determine critical error thresholds of QEC codes under phenomenological noise models. Here, we extend this mapping to admit realistic, multi-parameter noise models of faulty QEC circuits, derive the associated...journal article 2022
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Park, Ji Won (author), Kim, S. (author), Noh, Jin Hyung (author), Bae, Young Ho (author), Lee, Jae Woo (author), Maeng, Sung Kyu (author)From 2022, industrial wastewater discharge regulations in South Korea will replace chemical oxygen demand (COD<sub>Mn</sub>) with total organic carbon (TOC). A shift from COD<sub>Mn</sub> to TOC is a pioneering change in protecting water bodies from organic contaminants. However, several industries are struggling to meet these TOC...journal article 2022
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Jeon, Jaemin (author), Kim, Jaeyong (author), Lee, Jong Jun (author), Shin, D. (author), Kim, Yoon Young (author)This study presents a new modeling technique to estimate the stiffness matrix of a thin-walled beam-joint structure using deep learning. When thin-walled beams meet at joints, significant sectional deformations occur, such as warping and distortion. These deformations should be considered in the one-dimensional beam analysis, but it is...journal article 2022
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Chung, Hyun (author), Kim, Dae Woong (author), Cho, Woo Jin (author), Han, Heung Nam (author), Ikeda, Yuji (author), Ishibashi, Shoji (author), Körmann, F.H.W. (author), Sohn, Seok Su (author)High- and medium-entropy alloys (HEAs and MEAs) possess high solid-solution strength. Numerous investigations have been conducted on its impact on yield strength, however, there are limited reports regarding the relation between solid-solution strengthening and strain-hardening rate. In addition, no attempt has been made to account for the...journal article 2022
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Kim, Nam Kyeun (author), Lin, Richard (author), Bhattacharyya, Debes (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Lin, Y. (author)Eco-friendly flame retardants are greatly required to meet the expectations of low-toxicity, environmental compatibility and sustainability. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), the biopolymers recovered from excess granular wastewater sludge, have been successfully incorporated into poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) by a solution casting method...journal article 2022
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Kim, Seon Hu (author), Lee, Cheol Ho (author), Han, Sang Hui (author), Wardenier, J. (author)In this study, existing deformation limits are first re-examined to investigate if they can be rationally extended to high strength steel circular hollow section (CHS) joints that are subjected to in-plane bending (IPB) moment. It is pointed out that existing deformation limits, which have been developed and validated primarily for mild steel...journal article 2022
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Yun, Chul Ho (author), Kim, Jinhyun (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)Enzymes are the catalyst of choice for highly selective reactions, offering nature-inspired approaches for sustainable chemical synthesis. Oxidative enzymes (e.g., monooxygenases, peroxygenases, oxidases, or dehydrogenases) catalyze a variety of enantioselective oxyfunctionalization and dehydrogenation reactions under mild conditions. To...review 2022
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Kim, S. (author), van Grondelle, E.D. (author), van Zeumeren, I.M. (author), Mirnig, Alexander G. (author), Stojmenova, Kristina (author)In automated vehicles, the driver and the vehicle make a decision on the driving. However, there is no guarantee that drivers always agree or follow the system's decision. Drivers can reject the system's proposal or regain control, and it reduces the usefulness of automated vehicles. When a decision conflict happens, the vehicle can negotiate...conference paper 2022
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Samach, Gabriel O. (author), Greene, Ami (author), Borregaard, J. (author), Christandl, Matthias (author), Barreto, Joseph (author), Kim, David K. (author), McNally, Christopher M. (author), Melville, Alexander (author), Niedzielski, Bethany M. (author)As progress is made towards the first generation of error-corrected quantum computers, robust characterization and validation protocols are required to assess the noise environments of physical quantum processors. While standard coherence metrics and characterization protocols such as T1 and T2, process tomography, and randomized benchmarking...journal article 2022
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Wang, Lu (author), Robertson, Amy (author), Jonkman, Jason (author), Kim, Jang (author), Shen, Zhi‐Rong (author), Koop, Arjen (author), Chandramouli, P. (author), Viré, A.C. (author), Ramesh Reddy, L. (author)Currently, the design of floating offshore wind systems is primarily based on mid-fidelity models with empirical drag forces. The tuning of the model coefficients requires data from either experiments or high-fidelity simulations. As part of the OC6 (Offshore Code Comparison Collaboration, Continued, with Correlation, and unCertainty (OC6) is a...journal article 2022
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Kim, Jaehun (author), Liem, C.C.S. (author)In the previous decade, Deep Learning (DL) has proven to be one of the most effective machine learning methods to tackle a wide range of Music Information Retrieval (MIR) tasks. It offers highly expressive learning capacity that can fit any music representation needed for MIR-relevant downstream tasks. However, it has been criticized for...conference paper 2022
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Psyllidis, A. (author), Gao, Song (author), Hu, Yingjie (author), Kim, Eun-Kyeong (author), McKenzie, Grant (author), Purves, Ross (author), Yuan, May (author), Andris, Clio (author)In this commentary, we describe the current state of the art of points of interest (POIs) as digital, spatial datasets, both in terms of their quality and affordings, and how they are used across research domains. We argue that good spatial coverage and high-quality POI features — especially POI category and temporality information — are key for...journal article 2022
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Benettin, Paolo (author), Rodriguez, Nicolas B. (author), Sprenger, Matthias (author), Kim, Minseok (author), Klaus, Julian (author), Harman, Ciaran J. (author), van der Velde, Ype (author), Hrachowitz, M. (author), Botter, Gianluca (author)Water transit time is now a standard measure in catchment hydrological and ecohydrological research. The last comprehensive review of transit time modeling approaches was published 15+ years ago. But since then the field has largely expanded with new data, theory and applications. Here, we review these new developments with focus on water-age...review 2022