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Ekici, B. (author), Türkcan, Okan (author), Turrin, M. (author), Sariyildiz, I.S. (author), Tasgetiren, Mehmet Fatih (author)The increase in global population, which negatively affects energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and arable land, necessitates designing sustainable habitation alternatives. Self-sufficient high-rise buildings, which integrate (electricity) generation and efficient usage of resources with dense habitation, can be a sustainable solution for future...journal article 2022
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Zuiderwijk-van Eijk, A.M.G. (author), Chen, Yu-Che (author), Salem, Fadi (author)To lay the foundation for the special issue that this research article introduces, we present 1) a systematic review of existing literature on the implications of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in public governance and 2) develop a research agenda. First, an assessment based on 26 articles on this topic reveals much exploratory,...journal article 2021
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He, Q. (author), DU, F. (author), Simonse, LWL (author)Background: In the context of the COVID-19 outbreak, 80% of the persons who are infected have mild symptoms and are required to self-recover at home. They have a strong demand for remote health care that, despite the great potential of artificial intelligence (AI), is not met by the current services of eHealth. Understanding the real needs of...journal article 2021
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Kuğuoğlu, B.K. (author), van der Voort, H.G. (author), Janssen, M.F.W.H.A. (author)Despite the promise of AI and IoT, the efforts of many organizations at scaling smart city initiatives fall short. Organizations often start by exploring the potential with a proof-of-concept and a pilot project, with the process later grinding to a halt for various reasons. Pilot purgatory, in which organizations invest in small-scale...journal article 2021
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Valentine, David Callisto (author), Smit, I.R. (author), Kim, E.D.H. (author)Trust is an important factor in building acceptance of autonomous vehicles within our society, but the complex nature of trust makes it challenging to design for an appropriate level of trust. This can lead to instances of mistrust and/or distrust between users and AV’s. Designing for calibrated trust is a possible option to address this...journal article 2021
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Mariani, Elena (author), Kooijman, F.S.C. (author), Shah, P. (author), Stoimenova, N. (author)Interactions of users with AI powered solutions (AIPS) have the potential to affect collective behaviours and amplify unanticipated outcomes. Product developers, organisations, and companies are increasingly being expected to take responsibility for the unanticipated outcomes of their products. In this paper we explore a proactive approach to...journal article 2021
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Vrolijk, J. (author), Blacquière, G. (author)It is well known that source deghosting can best be applied to common-receiver gathers, whereas receiver deghosting can best be applied to common-shot records. The source-ghost wavefield observed in the common-shot domain contains the imprint of the subsurface, which complicates source deghosting in the common-shot domain, in particular when the...journal article 2021
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Responsible nudging for social good: new healthcare skills for AI-driven digital personal assistantsCapasso, Marianna (author), Umbrello, S. (author)Traditional medical practices and relationships are changing given the widespread adoption of AI-driven technologies across the various domains of health and healthcare. In many cases, these new technologies are not specific to the field of healthcare. Still, they are existent, ubiquitous, and commercially available systems upskilled to...journal article 2021
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Cavalcante Siebert, L. (author), Lupetti, M.L. (author), Aizenberg, E. (author), Beckers, N.W.M. (author), Zgonnikov, A. (author), Veluwenkamp, H.M. (author), Abbink, D.A. (author), Giaccardi, Elisa (author), Houben, G.J.P.M. (author), Jonker, C.M. (author), van den Hoven, M.J. (author), Forster, D. (author), Lagendijk, R.L. (author)How can humans remain in control of artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems designed to perform tasks autonomously? Such systems are increasingly ubiquitous, creating benefits - but also undesirable situations where moral responsibility for their actions cannot be properly attributed to any particular person or group. The concept of...journal article 2022
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Forouzandeh Shahraki, N. (author), Zomorodian, Zahra Sadat (author), Tahsildoost, Mohammad (author), Shaghaghian, Zohreh (author)Recent studies have focused on data-driven methods for building energy efficiency, by using simulated or empirical data, for energy-based design assessment rather than the common physics-based techniques, which are mostly time-consuming. In this paper, the feasibility of using seven different Machine Learning models, including three single...journal article 2022
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Mostafavi, F. (author), Tahsildoost, Mohammad (author), Zomorodian, Zahra Sadat (author), Shahrestani, Seyed Shayan (author)Purpose: In this study, a novel framework based on deep learning models is presented to assess energy and environmental performance of a given building space layout, facilitating the decision-making process at the early-stage design. Design/methodology/approach: A methodology using an image-based deep learning model called pix2pix is proposed...journal article 2022
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Kernan Freire, S. (author), Panicker, Sarath (author), Ruiz Arenas, S. (author), Rusak, Z. (author), Niforatos, E. (author)Operating a complex and dynamic system, such as an agile manufacturing line, is a knowledge-intensive task. It imposes a steep learning curve on novice operators and prompts experienced operators to continuously discover new knowledge, share it, and retain it. In practice, training novices is resource-intensive, and the knowledge discovered by...journal article 2023
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Umbrello, S. (author), van de Poel, I.R. (author)Value sensitive design (VSD) is an established method for integrating values into technical design. It has been applied to different technologies and, more recently, to artificial intelligence (AI). We argue that AI poses a number of challenges specific to VSD that require a somewhat modified VSD approach. Machine learning (ML), in particular,...journal article 2021
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Horvath, I. (author)Owing to the results of research in system science, artificial intelligence, and cognitive engineering, engineered systems are becoming more and more powered by knowledge. Complementing common-sense andscientific knowledge,systemknowledge is maturingintoa crucial productive asset. However, an overall theory of the knowledge of...journal article 2020
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van der Waa, J.S. (author), Schoonderwoerd, Tjeerd (author), Diggelen, Jurriaan van (author), Neerincx, M.A. (author)Decision support systems (DSS) have improved significantly but are more complex due to recent advances in Artificial Intelligence. Current XAI methods generate explanations on model behaviour to facilitate a user's understanding, which incites trust in the DSS. However, little focus has been on the development of methods that establish and...journal article 2020
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Conroy, Philip (author), van Diepen, S.A.N. (author), Van Asselen, Sanneke (author), Erkens, Gilles (author), van Leijen, F.J. (author), Hanssen, R.F. (author)Phase unwrapping, also known as ambiguity resolution, is an underdetermined problem in which assumptions must be made to obtain a result in SAR interferometry (InSAR) time series analysis. This problem is particularly acute for distributed scatterer InSAR, in which noise levels can be so large that they are comparable in magnitude to the...journal article 2022
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Antonopoulos, Ioannis (author), Robu, Valentin (author), Couraud, Benoit (author), Flynn, David (author)Recent years have seen an increasing interest in Demand Response (DR), as a means to satisfy the growing flexibility needs of modern power grids. This increased flexibility is required due to the growing proportion of intermittent renewable energy generation into the energy mix, and increasing complexity in demand profiles from the...journal article 2021
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Buijsman, S.N.R. (author)Machine learning is used more and more in scientific contexts, from the recent breakthroughs with AlphaFold2 in protein fold prediction to the use of ML in parametrization for large climate/astronomy models. Yet it is unclear whether we can obtain scientific explanations from such models. I argue that when machine learning is used to conduct...journal article 2023
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Foroughi, M. (author), de Andrade, Bruno (author), Pereira Roders, A. (author)Social media platforms have been increasingly used by locals and tourists to express their opinions about buildings, cities, and built heritage in particular. Most recently, scholars have been using social media to conduct innovative research on built heritage and heritage management. Still, the application of artificial intelligence (AI)...journal article 2023
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Fisher, Michael (author), Mascardi, Viviana (author), Rozier, Kristin Yvonne (author), Schlingloff, Bernd-Holger (author), Winikof, Michael (author), Yorke-Smith, N. (author)A computational system is called autonomous if it is able to make its own decisions, or take its own actions, without human supervision or control. The capability and spread of such systems have reached the point where they are beginning to touch much of everyday life. However, regulators grapple with how to deal with autonomous systems, for...journal article 2021