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Middelburg, L.M. (author), de Graaf, G. (author), Bossche, A. (author), Bastemeijer, J. (author), Ghaderi, M. (author), Wolffenbuttel, F.S. (author), Visser, J. (author), Soltis, R. (author), Wolffenbuttel, R.F. (author)Measuring the ethanol/water ratio in biofuel of high ethanol content, such as E85, is important when used in a flex-fuel engine. A capacitive probe is generally used for measuring the ethanol/gasoline ratio. However, the water content in E85 biofuel cannot be disregarded or considered constant and full composition measurement of biofuel is...journal article 2017