Phased Array With Pattern Shaping and Scan Loss Reduction for Millimeter Waves

In this work, we investigate antenna architectures to implement dual-mode operation in phased array designs. Planar slot antenna elements are used in array configuration, in combination with artificial dielectrics layers (ADLs) located in the close proximity of the array, to achieve pattern shaping. The artificial dielectric superstrate...

6-15 GHz wide scanning connected array

In this work we report on the design, manufacturing and testing of a dual-polarized array of connected slots radiating in the presence of an artificial dielectric superstrate. The prototype array consists of 512 elements, i.e. 16×16 connected slots for each of the two polarizations. The antenna array is realized with a single multi-layer printed...

Connected-Slot Array with Artificial Dielectrics: A 6 to 15 GHz Dual-Pol Wide-Scan Prototype

In this work we report on the design, manufacturing and testing of a dual-polarized array of connected slots radiating in the presence of an artificial dielectric superstrate. The prototype array consists of 512 elements, i.e. 16×16 connected slots for each of the two polarizations. The antenna array is realized with a single multi...

Artificial Dielectric Enabled Antennas for High Frequency Radiation From Integrated Circuits

At millimeter and sub-millimeter wave frequencies, electronic circuits and antennas are often located on the same semiconductor chip to facilitate their interconnection. However, on-chip antennas are characterized by very poor radiation efficiency and extremely narrow bandwidth. This is because they are situated at small electrical distance...

A 5:1 connected slot array loaded with artificial dielectric layers

We propose a radiation concept to realize phased arrays with wideband and wide-scanning performance. The array is based on connected-slot elements that radiate in the presence of artificial dielectric superstrates. The array can be implemented with a single multi-layer printed circuit board. Artificial dielectrics are used in place of real...

Efficiency and Bandwidth Enhancement of On-Chip Antennas by Using Connected Arrays and Artificial Dielectrics

On-chip antennas operating in the THz frequency range are characterized by narrow bandwidth and poor radiation efficiency. This is because they are electrically very close to the ground plane that is used to shield the antenna from the lossy substrate. In this work we propose a novel approach to increase the efficiency and the bandwidth of...

Wideband and high-efficiency radiation from chip with artificial dielectric superstrates

We present an approach to realize wideband and low-loss antennas and antenna arrays on chip. The radiators are loaded with an artificial dielectric superstrate to improve the bandwidth and the overall efficiency. An example of design is proposed, consisting of an array of connected-dipole elements operating in a frequency band around 300 GHz....

Equivalent Transmission Line Models for the Analysis of Edge Effects in Finite Connected and Tightly-Coupled Arrays

In this paper, we present an analysis of the edge effects in wideband connected arrays of slots and dipoles. Due to the strong mutual coupling between the elements, these arrays can support the propagation of guided waves along their surface. Such waves arise from the edges of the finite array and can be<br/>especially detrimental to the...

Wideband, Wide-Scan Planar Array of Connected Slots Loaded With Artificial Dielectric Superstrates

Microwave broadband wide-scan antenna arrays are typically implemented resorting to vertical arrangements of printed circuit boards (PCBs). Here, we propose a planar solution realized with a single multi-layer PCB, with consequent reduction in cost and complexity of the array. It consists of an array of connected slots backed by a metallic...

Applications of Artificial Dielectric Layers for the Design of Planar Integrated Antennas

In this paper, we present an overview of our recent works on artificial dielectric layers (ADLs), used to enhance the radiation efficiency of planar printed antennas and arrays. The artificial material is realized by introducing planar sub-resonant metallic inclusions in a host material. This allows to enhance the permittivity of the host...

Design, Fabrication, and Measurements of a 0.3 THz On-Chip Double Slot Antenna Enhanced by Artificial Dielectrics

In this paper, we demonstrate, at 300 GHz and with integrated technology, the effectiveness of artificial dielectric layers to enhance the front-to-back ratio of printed antennas. This concept was previously proposed at microwave frequencies and using printed circuit board technology. The artificial material is now realized by introducing non...

A Planar Wideband Wide-Scan Phased Array: Connected Array Loaded with Artificial Dielectric Layers

We present a novel concept for wideband, wide-scan phased array applications. The array is composed by connected-slot elements loaded with artificial dielectric superstrates. The proposed solution consists of a single multi-layer planar printed circuit board (PCB) and does not require the typically employed vertical arrangement of multiple PCBs....

Closed-form solutions for the analysis of artificial dielectric layers under generic field incidence

We present an analytical method to model artificial dielectric layers (ADLs) of finite height. Starting from the closed-form solution for the scattering from a single layer under plane wave illumination, the formulation is extended to the multi-layer case, by including the higher-order interaction between parallel layers in analytical form. The...

Artificial Dielectric Layers as Surface-Wave-Less Antenna Substrate