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Liao, Jianquan (author), Zhou, Niancheng (author), Qin, Z. (author), Wang, Qianggang (author), Bauer, P. (author)The unbalanced power between positive and negative poles in a bipolar DC distribution network (DC-DN) generates an unbalanced current at the neutral line, which enlarges the power losses of the system and the voltage deviation of DC loads. An unbalanced power suppression strategy based on a series-parallel power flow controller (SP-PFC) is...journal article 2023
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Xiao, J. (author), Wang, L. (author), Bauer, P. (author), Qin, Z. (author)Due to the mismatched feeder impedances in a resistive feeder AC microgrid, it's challenging to accurately share harmonic and active power while promising a low bus voltage distortion rate. To address this issue, this paper proposes a distributed philosophy-based virtual impedance modulation strategy. The proposed method regulates the...journal article 2023
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Grazian, F. (author), Soeiro, Thiago B. (author), Bauer, P. (author)The lithium-ion battery of an electric vehicle (EV) is typically rated at either 400 or 800 V. When considering public parking infrastructures, EV wireless chargers must efficiently deliver electric power to both battery options. This can be normally achieved by regulating the output voltage through a dc-dc converter at the cost of higher...journal article 2023
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Diab, I. (author), Eggermont, Rik (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Bauer, P. (author)The decarbonization of urban bus fleets can be made by their electrification as in-motion-charging (IMC) buses which can run as trolleybuses or in battery mode. The benefit is that IMC buses can use the existing trolleygrid infrastructure where their route overlaps with it to charge the battery and operate in battery mode outside of it....journal article 2023
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Carmiggelt, J.J. (author), Bertelli, I. (author), Mulder, R.W. (author), Teepe, A. (author), Elyasi, Mehrdad (author), Simon, B.G. (author), Bauer, G.E. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), van der Sar, T. (author)Quantum sensing has developed into a main branch of quantum science and technology. It aims at measuring physical quantities with high resolution, sensitivity, and dynamic range. Electron spins in diamond are powerful magnetic field sensors, but their sensitivity in the microwave regime is limited to a narrow band around their resonance...journal article 2023
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Wang, Yi (author), Yang, Zhongping (author), Lin, Fei (author), Dong, J. (author), Bauer, P. (author)Compensation capacitors are naturally susceptible to manufacturing defects and aging effects, leading to the degraded performance of a wireless power transfer (WPT) system. This article focuses on the compensation parameters optimization during the design stage and control strategy during the operation phase to improve the inherent capacitor...journal article 2023
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Vermeer, W.W.M. (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Bauer, P. (author)Battery aging is one of the critical problems to be tackled in battery research, as it limits the power and energy capacity during the battery's life. Therefore, optimizing the design of battery systems requires a good understanding of aging behavior. Due to their simplicity, empirical and semiempirical models (EMs) are frequently used in...journal article 2022
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Wu, Y. (author), Xu, J. (author), Soeiro, Thiago B. (author), Stecca, M. (author), Bauer, P. (author)Variable switching frequency PWM (VSFPWM) modulation can be advantageously implemented in industrial applications, such as renewable energy, motor drives, and uninterrupted power supply (UPS) systems, to reduce the injected current harmonic amplitudes, to suppress audible noise, and to improve semiconductor power efficiency. In this article,...journal article 2022
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Rituraj, G. (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Bauer, P. (author)In recent years, the research interest in off-grid (standalone mode) and hybrid (capable of both standalone and grid-connected modes) charging systems for electric vehicles (EVs) has increased. The main reason is to provide a seamless charging infrastructure in urban and rural areas where the electrical grid is unreliable or unavailable so that...journal article 2022
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Diab, I. (author), Saffirio, Alice (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Tomar, Abhishek Singh (author), Bauer, P. (author)This paper offers a complete and verified model of DC trolleybus grids and examines the effect of the common modelling assumptions made in literature by using simulations, as well as bus and substation measurements from the grid of Arnhem, the Netherlands. An equivalent model for the overhead line impedance is offered taking into account the...journal article 2022
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Bauer, M.S. (author)How does an organism regulate its genes? The involved regulation typically occurs in terms of a signal processing chain: an externally applied stimulus or a maternally supplied transcription factor leads to the expression of some downstream genes, which, in turn, are transcription factors for further genes. Especially during development, these...review 2022
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Rao, Ziyuan (author), Tung, Po Yen (author), Xie, Ruiwen (author), Wei, Ye (author), Ferrari, A. (author), Klaver, T.P.C. (author), Körmann, F.H.W. (author), Li, Zhiming (author), Bauer, Stefan (author), Raabe, Dierk (author)High-entropy alloys are solid solutions of multiple principal elements that are capable of reaching composition and property regimes inaccessible for dilute materials. Discovering those with valuable properties, however, too often relies on serendipity, because thermodynamic alloy design rules alone often fail in high-dimensional composition...journal article 2022
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McKenna, Russell (author), Pfenninger, Stefan (author), Heinrichs, Heidi (author), Schmidt, Johannes (author), Staffell, Iain (author), Bauer, Christian (author), Gruber, Katharina (author), Hahmann, Andrea N. (author), Jansen, Malte (author), Klingler, Michael (author), Landwehr, Natascha (author), Larsén, Xiaoli Guo (author), Lilliestam, Johan (author), Pickering, Bryn (author), Robinius, Martin (author), Tröndle, Tim (author), Turkovska, Olga (author), Wehrle, Sebastian (author), Weinand, Jann Michael (author), Wohland, Jan (author)The rapid uptake of renewable energy technologies in recent decades has increased the demand of energy researchers, policymakers and energy planners for reliable data on the spatial distribution of their costs and potentials. For onshore wind energy this has resulted in an active research field devoted to analysing these resources for regions...review 2022
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Kounalakis, M. (author), Bauer, G.E. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author)We propose to directly and quantum-coherently couple a superconducting transmon qubit to magnons - the quanta of the collective spin excitations, in a nearby magnetic particle. The magnet's stray field couples to the qubit via a superconducting quantum interference device. We predict a resonant magnon-qubit exchange and a nonlinear radiation...journal article 2022
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Zare Rameshti, Babak (author), Viola Kusminskiy, Silvia (author), Haigh, James A. (author), Usami, Koji (author), Lachance-Quirion, Dany (author), Nakamura, Yasunobu (author), Hu, Can Ming (author), Bauer, G.E. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author)Cavity magnonics deals with the interaction of magnons — elementary excitations in magnetic materials — and confined electromagnetic fields. We introduce the basic physics and review the experimental and theoretical progress of this young field that is gearing up for integration in future quantum technologies. Much of its appeal is derived...review 2022
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Bauer, Staf (author), van Wingerden, Nathalie (author), Jacobs, Thomas (author), van der Horst, Annabel (author), Zhai, Peipei (author), Betting, Jan Harm L.F. (author), Strydis, C. (author), White, Joshua J. (author), De Zeeuw, Chris I. (author), Romano, Vincenzo (author)Neural activity exhibits oscillations, bursts, and resonance, enhancing responsiveness at preferential frequencies. For example, theta-frequency bursting and resonance in granule cells facilitate synaptic transmission and plasticity mechanisms at the input stage of the cerebellar cortex. However, whether theta-frequency bursting of Purkinje...journal article 2022
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Arora, S. (author), Bauer, T.A. (author), Parappurath, N. (author), Barczyk, R.T. (author), Verhagen, E. (author), Kuipers, L. (author)We measure the local near-field spin in topological edge state waveguides that emulate the quantum spin Hall effect. We reveal a highly structured spin density distribution that is not linked to a unique pseudospin value. From experimental near-field real-space maps and numerical calculations, we confirm that this local structure is essential...journal article 2022
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Barczyk, R.T. (author), Parappurath, Nikhil (author), Arora, S. (author), Bauer, T.A. (author), Kuipers, L. (author), Verhagen, Ewold (author)The introduction of topological concepts to the design of photonic crystal cavities holds great promise for applications in integrated photonics due to the prospect of topological protection. This study examines the signatures of topological light confinement in the leakage radiation of 2D topological photonic crystal cavities. The cavities are...journal article 2022
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Stecca, M. (author), Soeiro, Thiago B. (author), Iyer, A.K. (author), Bauer, P. (author), Palensky, P. (author)This article discusses the application of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) as power redistributors in three-phase distribution grids as an add-on functionality to typical BESS applications, such as congestion management and energy arbitrage. Combining those ancillary services into a single power unit is not yet performed in practice but...journal article 2022
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Granello, P. (author), Soeiro, Thiago B. (author), van der Blij, N.H. (author), Bauer, P. (author)This article proposes an analytical methodology to evaluate the performance of the main partial power processing (PPP) architectures in terms of the improvements in the system's conversion efficiency. This analysis considers the influence of the system's voltage gain, the auxiliary dc/dc converter's efficiency, and the possibility of...journal article 2022