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Li, Bingcong (author), Coutino, Mario (author), Giannakis, Georgios B. (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
With the well-documented popularity of Frank Wolfe (FW) algorithms in machine learning tasks, the present paper establishes links between FW subproblems and the notion of momentum emerging in accelerated gradient methods (AGMs). On the one hand, these links reveal why momentum is unlikely to be effective for FW-type algorithms on general...
journal article 2021
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Morency, M.W. (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Graph signal processing is an emerging field which aims to model processes that exist on the nodes of a network and are explained through diffusion over this structure. Graph signal processing works have heretofore assumed knowledge of the graph shift operator. Our approach is to investigate the question of graph filtering on a graph about...
journal article 2021
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Sharma, Shubham (author), Coutino, Mario (author), Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Hari, K. V.S. (author)
The design of feasible trajectories to traverse the k-space for sampling in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is important while considering ways to reduce the scan time. Over the recent years, non-Cartesian trajectories have been observed to result in benign artifacts and being less sensitive to motion. In this paper, we propose a generalized...
journal article 2020
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Han, Jing (author), Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Orthogonal signal-division multiplexing (OSDM) has recently emerged as a promising modulation scheme for underwater acoustic communications. Although providing more flexibility in system design, it suffers from a special interference structure over time-varying channels. To enable reliable OSDM equalization, we propose a joint channel impulse...
journal article 2020
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Han, Jing (author), Ma, Shengqian (author), Wang, Yujie (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Orthogonal signal-division multiplexing (OSDM) is an attractive alternative to conventional orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) due to its enhanced ability in peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction. Combining OSDM with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) signaling has the potential to achieve high spectral and power...
journal article 2020
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Simonetto, Andrea (author), Dall'Anese, Emiliano (author), Paternain, Santiago (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Giannakis, Georgios B. (author)
Optimization underpins many of the challenges that science and technology face on a daily basis. Recent years have witnessed a major shift from traditional optimization paradigms grounded on batch algorithms for medium-scale problems to challenging dynamic, time-varying, and even huge-size settings. This is driven by technological...
journal article 2020
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Bushnaq, Osama M. (author), Chaaban, Anas (author), Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Al-Naffouri, Tareq Y. (author)
Optimal sensor selection for source parameter estimation in energy harvesting Internet of Things (IoT) networks is studied in this paper. Specifically, the focus is on the selection of the sensor locations which minimizes the estimation error at a fusion center, and to optimally allocate power and bandwidth for each selected sensor subject to...
journal article 2020
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Coutino, Mario (author), Isufi, E. (author), Maehara, Takanori (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
In this article, we explore the state-space formulation of a network process to recover from partial observations the network topology that drives its dynamics. To do so, we employ subspace techniques borrowed from system identification literature and extend them to the network topology identification problem. This approach provides a unified...
journal article 2020
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Ajorloo, Abdollah (author), Amini, Arash (author), Tohidi, Ehsan (author), Bastani, Mohammad Hassan (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Compressive sensing (CS) has been widely used in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) radar in recent years. Unlike traditional MIMO radar, detection/estimation of targets in a CS-based MIMO radar is accomplished via sparse recovery. In this article, for a CS-based colocated MIMO radar with linear arrays, we attempt to improve the target...
journal article 2020
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Tohidi, Ehsan (author), Hariri, Alireza (author), Behroozi, Hamid (author), Nayebi, Mohammad Mahdi (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Petropulu, Athina P. (author)
This article proposes a compressed-domain signal processing (CSP) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, a MIMO radar approach that achieves substantial sample complexity reduction by exploiting the idea of CSP. CSP MIMO radar involves two levels of data compression followed by target detection at the compressed domain. First,...
journal article 2020
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Isufi, E. (author), Banelli, Paolo (author), Di Lorenzo, Paolo (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
A critical challenge in graph signal processing is the sampling of bandlimited graph signals; signals that are sparse in a well-defined graph Fourier domain. Current works focused on sampling time-invariant graph signals and ignored their temporal evolution. However, time can bring new insights on sampling since sensor, biological, and...
journal article 2020
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Han, Jing (author), Wang, Yujie (author), Gong, Zehui (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Orthogonal signal-division multiplexing (OSDM) has recently emerged as a promising alternative to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for high-rate wireless communications. Although providing more flexibility in system design, it suffers from a special interference structure, namely inter-vector interference (IVI), when channel...
journal article 2020
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Coutino, Mario (author), Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar (author), Maehara, Takanori (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
To analyze and synthesize signals on networks or graphs, Fourier theory has been extended to irregular domains, leading to a so-called graph Fourier transform. Unfortunately, different from the traditional Fourier transform, each graph exhibits a different graph Fourier transform. Therefore to analyze the graph-frequency domain properties of...
journal article 2020
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Tohidi, E. (author), Amiri, Rouhollah (author), Coutino, Mario (author), Gesbert, David (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Karbasi, Amin (author)
Submodularity is a discrete domain functional property that can be interpreted as mimicking the role of well-known convexity/concavity properties in the continuous domain. Submodular functions exhibit strong structure that lead to efficient optimization algorithms with provable near-optimality guarantees. These characteristics, namely,...
journal article 2020
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Manss, C. (author), Shutin, Dmitriy (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
For swarm systems, distributed processing is of paramount importance, and Bayesian methods are preferred for their robustness. Existing distributed sparse Bayesian learn- ing (SBL) methods rely on the automatic relevance deter- mination (ARD), which involves a computationally complex reweighted l1-norm optimization, or they use loopy belief...
journal article 2020
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van der Meulen, P.Q. (author), Kruizinga, P. (author), Bosch, Johannes G. (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
We study the design of a coding mask for pulse-echo ultrasound imaging. We are interested in the scenario of a single receiving transducer with an aberrating layer, or ‘mask,’ in front of the transducer's receive surface, with a separate co-located transmit transducer. The mask encodes spatial measurements into a single output signal, containing...
journal article 2020
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Han, J. (author), Chepuri, S.P. (author), Zhang, Qunfei (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Orthogonal signal-division multiplexing (OSDM) is a promising modulation scheme that provides a generalized framework to unify orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and single-carrier frequency-domain equalization. By partitioning each data block into vectors, it allows for a flexible configuration to trade off resource management...
journal article 2019
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Gama, F. (author), Marques, Antonio G. (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Ribeiro, Alejandro (author)
Two architectures that generalize convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the processing of signals supported on graphs are introduced. We start with the selection graph neural network (GNN), which replaces linear time invariant filters with linear shift invariant graph filters to generate convolutional features and reinterprets pooling as a...
journal article 2019
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Tohidi, E. (author), Coutino, Mario (author), Chepuri, S.P. (author), Behroozi, Hamid (author), Nayebi, Mohammad Mahdi (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is known for its superiority over conventional radar due to its antenna and waveform diversity. Although higher angular resolution, improved parameter identifiability, and better target detection are achieved, the hardware costs (due to multiple transmitters and multiple receivers) and high-energy...
journal article 2019
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Coutino, Mario (author), Isufi, E. (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
Graph filters are one of the core tools in graph signal processing. A central aspect of them is their direct distributed implementation. However, the filtering performance is often traded with distributed communication and computational savings. To improve this tradeoff, this paper generalizes state-of-the-art distributed graph filters to...
journal article 2019
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