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Proesmans, P. (author), Morlupo, F. (author), Santos, Bruno F. (author), Vos, Roelof (author)To reduce the climate impact of aviation, researchers are studying the replacement of fossil kerosene with liquid hydrogen and/or drop-in sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). These fuels can bring significant reductions in CO2 emissions and can offer savings in terms of non-CO2 climate effects. In addition, tube-and-wing aircraft can be optimized to...conference paper 2023
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van Luijk, N.L.M. (author), Vos, Roelof (author)The Flying V is a flying wing aircraft consisting of two pressurized passenger cabins placed in a V shape. Its longitudinal and lateral control is ensured via elevons and split flaps on the outboard wing, and rudders on the tip-mounted winglets. The goal of this study is to devise a design for the outboard wing of the Flying V through a...conference paper 2023
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Wahyulaksana, G. (author), Wei, Luxi (author), Voorneveld, J.D. (author), Hekkert, Maaike Te Lintel (author), Strachinaru, Mihai (author), Duncker, Dirk J. (author), de Jong, N. (author), van der Steen, A.F.W. (author), Vos, H.J. (author)Assessing the coronary circulation with contrast-enhanced echocardiography has high clinical relevance. However, it is not being routinely performed in clinical practice because the current clinical tools generally cannot provide adequate image quality. The contrast agent's visibility in the myocardium is generally poor, impaired by motion...journal article 2023
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Hangel, Gilbert (author), Schmitz-Abecassis, Bárbara (author), Pinto, Joana (author), Sollmann, Nico (author), Tseng, C. (author), Vos, F.M. (author), Warnert, E.A.H. (author), Smits, M. (author), Petr, Jan (author)Preoperative clinical MRI protocols for gliomas, brain tumors with dismal outcomes due to their infiltrative properties, still rely on conventional structural MRI, which does not deliver information on tumor genotype and is limited in the delineation of diffuse gliomas. The GliMR COST action wants to raise awareness about the state of the art...review 2023
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Zhang, Yingqian (author), Bliek, Laurens (author), da Costa, Paulo (author), Refaei Afshar, Reza (author), Reijnen, Robbert (author), Catshoek, T. (author), Vos, D.A. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author), Schmitt-Ulms, Fynn (author)This paper reports on the first international competition on AI for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) at the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2021 (IJCAI-21). The TSP is one of the classical combinatorial optimization problems, with many variants inspired by real-world applications. This first competition asked the...journal article 2023
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Skvortsova, A. (author), Meeuwis, S.J.F. (author), Vos, R. C. (author), Vos, H. M.M. (author), van Middendorp, H. (author), Veldhuijzen, D. S. (author), Evers, A.W.M. (author)Aims: Implicit gender biases (IGBs) are unconscious evaluations about a person based on gender. IGBs of healthcare providers may affect medical decision making. This study investigated whether IGBs and genders of patients and general practitioners (GPs) influence diagnostics and treatment decisions in the context of diabetes type 2. Methods:...journal article 2023
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Caspers, M.P.T. (author), Klisse, M. (author), Skalski, Adam (author), Vos, G.M. (author), Wasilewski, Mateusz (author)We introduce the relative Haagerup approximation property for a unital, expected inclusion of arbitrary von Neumann algebras and show that if the smaller algebra is finite then the notion only depends on the inclusion itself, and not on the choice of the conditional expectation. Several variations of the definition are shown to be equivalent...journal article 2023
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Kuschnerus, M. (author), Lindenbergh, R.C. (author), Vos, S.E. (author), Hanssen, R.F. (author)In the view of climate change, understanding and managing effects on coastal areas and adjacent cities is essential. Permanent Laser Scanning (PLS) is a successful technique to not only observe notably sandy coasts incidentally or once every year, but (nearly) continuously over extended periods of time. The collected point cloud observations...journal article 2023
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de Vries, R. (author), Vos, Roelof (author)The goal of this study is to analyze how the aeropropulsive benefits of an over-the-wing distributed-propulsion (OTWDP) system at the component level translate into an aeropropulsive benefit at the aircraft level, as well as to determine whether this enhancement is sufficient to lead to a reduction in overall energy consumption. For this, the...journal article 2023
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Rates, Alfredo (author), Lagendijk, Ad (author), Adam, A.J.L. (author), IJzerman, Wilbert L. (author), Vos, Willem L. (author)Wavefront shaping is a technique to study and control light transport inside scattering media. Wavefront shaping is considered to be applicable to any complex material, yet in most previous studies, the only sample geometries that are studied are slabs or wave-guides. In this paper, we study how macroscopic changes in the sample shape affect...journal article 2023
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Koelmans, T.A. (author), Kokshoorn, M.H.J.L. (author), van der Valk, K.P. (author), Vos, Willem (author), Dodou, D. (author), Eisma, Y.B. (author)Chunking theory and previous eye-tracking studies suggest that expert chess players use peripheral vision to judge chess positions and determine the best moves to play. However, the role of peripheral vision in chess has largely been inferred rather than tested through controlled experimentation. In this study, we used a gaze-contingent paradigm...journal article 2023
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Vos, Josephine (author), Ramirez, Andrea (author), Pérez-Fortes, Mar (author)Reaching our climate goals will require urgent advancements in the development of fossil-free technologies. Solid-oxide electrolysis (SOE) at high-temperature is a promising candidate for combining CO₂ utilization and renewable electricity use. Explorative techno-economic analyses are being performed to understand the full plant design...book chapter 2023
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Wei, Luxi (author), Wahyulaksana, G. (author), Boni, Enrico (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Tortoli, Piero (author), van der Steen, A.F.W. (author), de Jong, N. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), Vos, H.J. (author)Volumetric echocardiography can potentially give a more complete picture of cardiac dynamics than its two-dimensional (2D) counterpart. Current clinical volumetric imaging probes have relatively low frame rates, and often require ECG gating to stitch together an entire volume. This makes measuring fast dynamics of the heart as well as imaging...conference paper 2023
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Afghari, A.P. (author), Vos, J. (author), Farah, H. (author), Papadimitriou, E. (author)Driver anticipation plays a crucial role in crashes along horizontal curves. Anticipation is related to road predictability and can be influenced by roadway geometric design. Therefore, it is essential to understand which geometric design elements can influence anticipation and cause the road to be (un)predictable. This exercise, however, is not...journal article 2023
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Guo, P. (author), Fool, F. (author), Chang, Z.Y. (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), de Jong, N. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author)This article presents a low-power and small-area transceiver application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for 3-D trans-fontanelle ultrasonography. A novel micro-beamforming receiver architecture that employs current-mode summation and boxcar integration is used to realize delay-and-sum on an N -element sub-array using N× fewer capacitive...journal article 2023
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Keshani, M. (author), Vos, Simcha (author), Proksch, S. (author)Software reuse is a common practice in modern software engineering to save time and energy while accelerating software delivery. Dependency managers like MAVEN offer a large ecosystem of reusable libraries that build the backbone of software reuse. Breaking changes, i.e., when an update to a library introduces incompatible changes that break...journal article 2023
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Hirschler, Lydiane (author), Sollmann, Nico (author), Schmitz-Abecassis, Bárbara (author), Pinto, Joana (author), Arzanforoosh, Fatemehsadat (author), Tseng, C. (author), Vos, F.M. (author), Warnert, E.A.H. (author), Smits, M. (author)Preoperative clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols for gliomas, brain tumors with dismal outcomes due to their infiltrative properties, still rely on conventional structural MRI, which does not deliver information on tumor genotype and is limited in the delineation of diffuse gliomas. The GliMR COST action wants to raise...review 2023
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Nadeem, A. (author), Vos, D.A. (author), Cao, C.S. (author), Pajola, Luca (author), Dieck, S. (author), Baumgartner, R. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author)Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aims to improve the transparency of machine learning (ML) pipelines. We systematize the increasingly growing (but fragmented) microcosm of studies that develop and utilize XAI methods for defensive and offensive cybersecurity tasks. We identify 3 cybersecurity stakeholders, i.e., model users, designers,...conference paper 2023
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Guo, P. (author), Chang, Z.Y. (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, J. G. (author), de Jong, N. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author)This paper presents a pitch-matched transceiver ASIC integrated with a 2-D transducer array for a wearable ultrasound device for transfontanelle ultrasonography. The ASIC combines 8-fold multiplexing, 4-channel micro-beamforming (μ BF) and sub-array-level digitization to achieve a 128-fold channel-count reduction. The μ BF is based on passive...conference paper 2023
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Vos, D.A. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author)Decision trees are popular models for their interpretation properties and their success in ensemble models for structured data. However, common decision tree learning algorithms produce models that suffer from adversarial examples. Recent work on robust decision tree learning mitigates this issue by taking adversarial perturbations into...conference paper 2023