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Phusakulkajorn, W. (author), Hendriks, J.M. (author), Moraal, J. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author), Nunez, Alfredo (author)
In this paper, a fuzzy interval-based method is proposed for solving the problem of rail defect detection relying on an on-board measurement system and a multiple spiking neural network architecture. Instead of outputting binary values (defect or not defect), all data will belong to both classes with different spreads that are given by two fuzzy...
conference paper 2022
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Shen, C. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
Railway crossings are critical components in the rail network. They usually degrade faster than the other components. It is therefore vital to monitor their conditions using appropriate methods. This paper proposes to use the ambient vibration caused by the train-track interaction from a distance to monitor the condition of railway crossings....
conference paper 2020
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Nunez, Alfredo (author), Popa, Tudor (author), Anghel, Lucian Emmanuel (author), Hendriks, J.M. (author), Moraal, J. (author), Buretea, Laurentiu Dorin (author), Paragreen, Jon (author), Miron, Berbece (author), Gheorghe, Draghici (author), Campean, Mihail (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
In this paper, we present preliminary results on the development of smart technology solutions for lower density railway lines. The goal is to reach a cost effective inspection and asset management to minimize maintenance<br/>interventions time/cost without dedicated inspection vehicles. The proposed methods include axle box acceleration...
conference paper 2018
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Nunez, Alfredo (author), Hendriks, J.M. (author), Moraal, J. (author), Ramirez Fonseca, I. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
In this paper we discuss rail condition monitoring based on axle box acceleration (ABA) measurements. We present three case studies. The first one in The Netherlands, the detection of local defects with different severity levels (squat A, squat B and squat C) is analysed. The second case from the Faurei testing ring in Romania, the detection of...
conference paper 2018
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Nunez, Alfredo (author), Jamshidi, A. (author), Wang, H. (author), Hendriks, J.M. (author), Ramirez Fonseca, I. (author), Moraal, J. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
In this paper, we propose a methodology based on signal processing and evolutionary multiobjective optimization to facilitate the maintenance decision making of infra-managers in regional railways. Using a train in operation (with passengers onboard), we capture the condition of the rails using Axle Box Acceleration measurements. Then, using...
conference paper 2018
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Shen, C. (author), Sabbatini, L. (author), Wei, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
This study compares various assumptions in different models to assess their capabilities to model vehicle-track interactions up to 2 kHz at a single rail-top defect. Field measurement data are used to evaluate discrepancies. The characteristics of contact force and axle-box acceleration (ABA) are first identified and qualitatively correlated...
conference paper 2018
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Nunez, Alfredo (author), Hendriks, J.M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
La industria ferroviaria a nivel mundial necesita de una gran cantidad de nuevos<br/>profesionales, capaces de resolver los crecientes desafíos que este modo presenta. Siendo una industria por lo general conservadora, atraer a las y los mejores no es tarea fácil. En este resumen, se discuten algunos desafíos del mundo ferroviario y se presenta...
conference paper 2017
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Naeimi, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
conference paper 2017
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Jamshidi, A. (author), Faghih Roohi, S. (author), Nunez, Alfredo (author), Babuska, R. (author), De Schutter, B.H.K. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
This paper develops a defect-based risk analysis methodology for estimating rail failure risk. The methodology relies on an evolution model addressing the severity level of rail surface defect, called squat. The risk of rail failure is assessed by analyzing squat failure probability using a probabilistic analysis of the squat cracks. For this...
conference paper 2016
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Shen, C. (author), Wei, Z. (author), Burgelman, N.D.M. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Li, Z. (author)
Though numerical models based on multi-body dynamics (MBD) are often used to simulate the vehicle-track interaction at crossing impact, their relative capabilities and accuracy were not discussed. This paper aims to investigate the influence of wheelset flexibility on the result of crossing impact simulation in the frequency range 0–500 Hz. Two...
conference paper 2016
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Jamshidi, A. (author), Nunez, Alfredo (author), Molodova, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
conference paper 2016
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Naeimi, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Wu, J. (author), Petrov, R.H. (author), Sietsma, J. (author)
The coupled mechanical–thermal behaviour of wheel and rail materials under rolling contact is studied to determine the temperature rise due to the frictional heat. The wheel–rail frictional rolling contact problem is solved using the three–dimensional finite element (FE) method. The FE model considers the wheel tread–rail top contact with...
conference paper 2015
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Naeimi, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
A numerical model of wheel-track system is developed for nucleation of squat-type fatigue cracks in rail material. The model is used for estimating the angles of squat cracks in three dimensions. Contact mechanics and multi-axial fatigue analysis are combined to study the crack initiation mechanism in rails. Nonlinear material properties, actual...
conference paper 2015
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Yang, Z. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
The precise mechanism which activates squeal, especially flange squeal has not been fully explained. The complex non-Hertzian contact and the broad-band high frequency feature bring great challenges to the modelling work of flange squeal. In this paper, an explicit integration finite element method is presented to simulate the dynamic curving...
conference paper 2015
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Naeimi, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Petrov, R.H. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author), Sietsma, J. (author), Wu, J. (author)
The substantial similarity of fatigue mechanism in a new test rig for rolling contact fatigue (RCF) has been investigated. A new reduced-scale test rig is designed to perform controlled RCF tests in wheel-rail materials. The fatigue mechanism of the rig is evaluated in this study using a combined finite element-fatigue prediction approach. The...
conference paper 2014
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Naeimi, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
A new small–scale test rig developed for rolling contact fatigue (RCF) investigations in wheel–rail material. This paper presents the scaling strategy of the rig based on dimensional analysis and mechanical modelling. The new experimental rig is indeed a spinning frame structure with multiple wheel components over a fixed rail-track ring,...
conference paper 2014
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Qian, Z. (author), Deng, X. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
The rolling contact of elastic bodies (upper body and lower body) can be analyzed with the Hertz theory and the Kalker’s model. It is generally believed that the width of the contact area should be much smaller than the characteristic size of each elastic body, to ensure that the half-space assumption is valid. However the definition of “much...
conference paper 2014
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Yang, Z. (author), Rahimi, S. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
This paper presents a full finite element (FE) model of wheel-track interaction to study the wheel-rail impact noise excited by an insulated joint (IJ). The integration is performed in the time domain with an explicit central difference scheme. The vibratory behaviour of the track and wheel model are respectively validated with hammer test and...
conference paper 2014
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Yang, Z. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
This paper presents a full finite element (FE) interaction model of wheel-track to study the wheel-rail impact noise caused by squat. The wheel, the rail and some other track components are modeled with finite elements in three dimensions, where necessary and appropriate. Realistic contact geometry, including geometric irregularity (squat) in...
conference paper 2013
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Oregui, M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Dollevoet, R.P.B.J. (author)
Rail joints have a shorter service life than most other railway track components. The discontinuity between rail ends turns the rail joint into a weak spot, and consequently, into a track component demanding more frequent maintenance measures, which result in high maintenance costs. Moreover, difficulties are often found when assessing the...
conference paper 2012
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