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Wang, Shilei (author), Liu, Guixian (author), Jing, Guoqing (author), Feng, Qiankuan (author), Liu, Hengbai (author), Guo, Y. (author)
In the past 20 years, many studies have been performed on ballast layer inspection and condition evaluation with ground penetrating radar (GPR). GPR is a non-destructive means that can reflect the ballast layer condition (fouling, moisture) by analysing the received signal variation. Even though GPR detection/inspection for ballast layers has...
review 2022
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Bai, Ying (author), Wang, Zongzhi (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
Agricultural activities can be important source of organic pollution. In agricultural intensive areas, organic chemicals have a high possibility of entering the water cycle, which could pose a potential risk to human health. Low-cost and high efficiency in-situ techniques instead of energy and money consuming ones to control agricultural organic...
review 2022
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Ao, Yibin (author), Li, Mingyang (author), Ding, Xuan (author), Zheng, Junjie (author), Xiao, Shan (author), Deng, Shulin (author), Zhang, Zijun (author), Wang, Yan (author), Wang, T. (author), Martek, Igor (author)
With the rise of global urbanization, the rural built environment has undergone tremendous changes. As such, the rural built environment impacts on residents’ daily travel behavior is getting more researchers’ attention. To date, most of the research focuses on urban areas in developed countries. To understand the state-of-the-art of interplay...
review 2022
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Wang, J. (author), van Horssen, W.T. (author)
In this paper, we study transverse and longitudinal oscillations and resonances in a hoisting system induced by boundary disturbances. The dynamics can be described by an initial-boundary value problem for a coupled system of nonlinear wave equations on a slowly time-varying spatial domain. It will be shown how the boundary excitations and...
review 2022
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Kapteijn, F. (author), Wang, Xuerui (author)
Zeolite membranes are highly attractive in energy efficient, selective separation technologies. Their high selectivity originates from selective adsorption, diffusion and even molecular sieving. High flux zeolite membranes (&gt; 1 mol s<sup>−1</sup>m<sup>−2</sup>) with a sub-micrometer thickness are mechanically stabilized by a porous, often...
review 2022
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Ge, Lei (author), Rabiee, Hesamoddin (author), Li, Mengran (author), Subramanian, S.S. (author), Zheng, Yao (author), Lee, Joong Hee (author), Burdyny, T.E. (author), Wang, H. (author)
Electrochemical conversion of gaseous CO<sub>2</sub> to value-added products and fuels is a promising approach to achieve net-zero CO<sub>2</sub> emission energy systems. Significant efforts have been achieved in the design and synthesis of highly active and selective electrocatalysts for this reaction and their reaction mechanism. To perform...
review 2022
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Pei, Xiaolin (author), Luo, Zhiyuan (author), Qiao, Li (author), Xiao, Qinjie (author), Zhang, Pengfei (author), Wang, Anming (author), Sheldon, R.A. (author)
The covalent immobilisation of enzymes generally involves the use of highly reactive crosslinkers, such as glutaraldehyde, to couple enzyme molecules to each other or to carriers through, for example, the free amino groups of lysine residues, on the enzyme surface. Unfortunately, such methods suffer from a lack of precision. Random formation...
review 2022
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Wang, K. (author), Wang, Jianhang (author), Huang, Lianzhong (author), Yuan, Yupeng (author), Wu, Guitao (author), Xing, Hui (author), Wang, Zhongyi (author), Wang, Zhuang (author), Jiang, X. (author)
Ship energy consumption and emission prediction are critical for ship energy efficiency management and pollution gas emission control, both of which are major concerns for the shipping industry and hence continue to attract global attention and research interest. This article examined the energy efficiency data sources, big data analysis for...
review 2022
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Tang, Ruifan (author), De Donato, Lorenzo (author), Bešinović, Nikola (author), Flammini, Francesco (author), Goverde, R.M.P. (author), Lin, Zhiyuan (author), Liu, Ronghui (author), Tang, Tianli (author), Vittorini, Valeria (author), Wang, Z. (author)
Nowadays it is widely accepted that Artificial Intelligence (AI) is significantly influencing a large number of domains, including railways. In this paper, we present a systematic literature review of the current state-of-the-art of AI in railway transport. In particular, we analysed and discussed papers from a holistic railway perspective,...
review 2022
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Wang, T. (author), Giunti, Guido (author), Melles, M. (author), Goossens, R.H.M. (author)
Background: The adoption and use of technology have significantly changed health care delivery. Patient experience has become a significant factor in the entire spectrum of patient-centered health care delivery. Digital health facilitates further improvement and empowerment of patient experiences. Therefore, the design of digital health is...
review 2022
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Wu, Pingping (author), Wang, Ruihao (author), Lin, Han (author), Zhang, Fanlong (author), Tu, Juan (author), Sun, M. (author)
Depression has become one of the most common mental illnesses in the world. For better prediction and diagnosis, methods of automatic depression recognition based on speech signal are constantly proposed and updated, with a transition from the early traditional methods based on hand-crafted features to the application of architectures of deep...
review 2022
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Wang, W. (author), Teixeira De Freitas, S. (author), Poulis, J.A. (author), Zarouchas, D. (author)
High performance structures require the use of different materials to meet their demanding requirements. Especially fibre reinforced polymer composites are nowadays often bonded to metals in order to take the most advantage of the materials properties and to minimize their disadvantages. However, the interface in such bi-material assemblies...
review 2021
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Wang, Xuehang (author), Bannenberg, L.J. (author)
MXenes, two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, are promising materials for electrochemical energy storage application due to their redox-active surface and flexible interlayer space. Among all reported MXene-based electrodes, some have shown significantly better high-rate energy storage capabilities. Hence, it is crucial to...
review 2021
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Li, Yageng (author), Shi, Jirong (author), Jahr, H. (author), Zhou, J. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author), Wang, Luning (author)
Additively manufactured (AM) micro-architected biodegradable metals offer a unique combination of properties that are ideal for bone regeneration including biocompatibility, a fully interconnected porous structure, and the possibility to fully regenerate bony defects with native tissue upon biodegradation. Currently, the mechanical properties...
review 2021
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Konings, Alexandra G. (author), Saatchi, Sassan S. (author), Frankenberg, Christian (author), Keller, Michael (author), Leshyk, Victor (author), Anderegg, William R.L. (author), Humphrey, Vincent (author), Steele-Dunne, S.C. (author), Wang, Yujie (author)
Droughts in a warming climate have become more common and more extreme, making understanding forest responses to water stress increasingly pressing. Analysis of water stress in trees has long focused on water potential in xylem and leaves, which influences stomatal closure and water flow through the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. At the...
review 2021
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Guo, Leicheng (author), Xie, Weiming (author), Xu, Fan (author), Wang, Xianye (author), Zhu, C. (author), Meng, Yi (author), Zhang, Weiguo (author), He, Qing (author)
Net sediment transport is predominantly seaward in fluvial-dominated estuaries worldwide. However, a distributary branch in the Changjiang Estuary, the North Branch, undergoes net landward sediment transport, which leads to severe channel aggradation. Its controlling mechanism and the role of human activities remain insufficiently understood,...
review 2021
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Guo, Leicheng (author), Zhu, C. (author), Xie, Weiming (author), Xu, Fan (author), Wu, Hui (author), Wan, Yuanyang (author), Wang, Zhanghua (author), Zhang, Weiguo (author), Shen, Jian (author), Wang, Zhengbing (author), He, Qing (author)
The Changjiang Delta (CD) is one of well-studied large deltas of critical socio-economical and ecological importance regionally and global representativeness. Cumulated field data and numerical modeling has facilitated scientific understanding of its hydro-morphodynamics at multiple spatial and time scales, but the changing boundary forcing...
review 2021
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Wang, M. (author), Ge, Daohan (author), Zhang, Liqiang (author), Herder, J.L. (author)
Compliant micromechanisms (CMMs) acquire mobility from the deflection of elastic members and have been proven to be robust by millions of silicon MEMS devices. However, the limited deflection of silicon impedes the realization of more sophisticated CMMs, which often require larger deflections. Recently, some novel manufacturing processes have...
review 2021
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Li, Mengran (author), Idros, Mohamed Nazmi (author), Wu, Yuming (author), Burdyny, T.E. (author), Garg, Sahil (author), Zhao, Xiu Song (author), Wang, Geoff (author), Rufford, Thomas E. (author)
The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>RR) requires access to ample gaseous CO<sub>2</sub>and liquid water to fuel reactions at high current densities for industrial-scale applications. Substantial improvement of the CO<sub>2</sub>RR rate has largely arisen from positioning the catalyst close to gas-liquid interfaces,...
review 2021
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Chen, Jiaqi (author), Dan, Hancheng (author), Ding, Yongjie (author), Gao, Y. (author), Guo, Meng (author), Guo, Shuaicheng (author), Han, Bingye (author), Hong, Bin (author), Hou, Yue (author), Hu, Chichun (author), Hu, Jing (author), Huyan, Ju (author), Jiang, Jiwang (author), Jiang, Wei (author), Li, Cheng (author), Liu, Pengfei (author), Liu, Yu (author), Liu, Zhuangzhuang (author), Lu, Guoyang (author), Ouyang, Jian (author), Qu, Xin (author), Ren, Dongya (author), Wang, Chao (author), Wang, Chaohui (author), Wang, Dawei (author), Wang, Di (author), Wang, Hainian (author), Wang, Haopeng (author), Xiao, Yue (author), Xing, Chao (author), Xu, Huining (author), Yan, Yu (author), Yang, Xu (author), You, Lingyun (author), You, Zhanping (author), Yu, Bin (author), Yu, Huayang (author), Yu, Huanan (author), Zhang, Henglong (author), Zhang, Jizhe (author), Zhou, Changhong (author), Zhou, Changjun (author), Zhu, Xingyi (author)
Sustainable and resilient pavement infrastructure is critical for current economic and environmental challenges. In the past 10 years, the pavement infrastructure strongly supports the rapid development of the global social economy. New theories, new methods, new technologies and new materials related to pavement engineering are emerging....
review 2021
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