Quadruple-Junction Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells Using Four Different Absorber Materials

We fabricated and studied quadruple-junction wide-gap a-Si:H/narrow-gap a-Si:H/a-SiGex:H/nc-Si:H thin-film silicon solar cells. It is among the first attempts in thin-film photovoltaics to make a two-terminal solar cell with four different absorber materials. Several tunnel recombination junctions were tested, and the n-SiOx:H/p-SiOx:H structure...

Quadruple-junction thin-film silicon-based solar cells with high open-circuit voltage