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Juarez-Acosta, I. (author), Olivares-Robles, M.A. (author), Bosu, S. (author), Sakuraba, Y. (author), Kubota, T. (author), Takahashi, S. (author), Takanashi, K. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author)
We model the charge, spin, and heat currents in ferromagnetic metal?normal metal?normal metal trilayer structures in the two current model, taking into account bulk and interface thermoelectric properties as well as Joule heating. The results include the temperature distribution as well as resistance-current curves that reproduce the observed...
journal article 2016
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Island, J.O. (author), Biele, R. (author), Barawi, M. (author), Clamagirand, J.M. (author), Ares, J.R. (author), Sanchez, C. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Ferrer, I.J. (author), D'Agosta, R. (author), Castellanos Gomez, A. (author)
We present characterizations of few-layer titanium trisulfide (TiS3) flakes which, due to their reduced in-plane structural symmetry, display strong anisotropy in their electrical and optical properties. Exfoliated few-layer flakes show marked anisotropy of their in-plane mobilities reaching ratios as high as 7.6 at low temperatures. Based on...
journal article 2016
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Gude, S. (author)
Quantitative experiments with the ability to systematically probe the system under investigation are a key element to gain insight and understanding. We present a novel and simple technique enabling the maintenance and controlled perturbation of experimental conditions of microorganisms from bacteria to nematodes. Polyacrylamide-based devices...
doctoral thesis 2016
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Blok, M.S. (author)
Gaining precise control over quantum systems is crucial for applications in quantum information processing and quantum sensing and to perform experimental tests of quantum mechanics. The experiments presented in this thesis implement quantum measurements and real-time feedback protocols that can help to achieve these goals using single electron...
doctoral thesis 2015
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Spinelli, A. (author)
This thesis presents an experimental study of magnetic structures, composed of only a few atoms. Those structures are first built atom-by-atom and then locally probed, both with a low-temperature STM. The technique that we use to assemble them is vertical atom manipulation, while to study their physical properties we use inelastic electron...
doctoral thesis 2015
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Van Leeuwen, R. (author)
In this thesis the physics of nanoscale mechanical resonators and oscillators is studied. We discuss two types of resonators. First, a top-down fabricated doubly clamped beam resonator with an integrated piezoelectric actuator is introduced. The second type of resonators are based on layered two-dimensional materials, such as graphene and...
doctoral thesis 2015
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Baryshev, A.M. (author), Hesper, R. (author), Mena, F.P. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Van Kempen, T.A. (author), Hogerheijde, M.R. (author), Jackson, B.D. (author), Adema, J. (author), Gerlofsma, G.J. (author), Bekema, M.E. (author), Barkhof, J. (author), De Haan-Stijkel, L.H.R. (author), Van den Bemt, M. (author), Koops, A. (author), Keizer, K. (author), Pieters, C. (author), Koops van het Jagt, J. (author), Schaeffer, H.H.A. (author), Zijlstra, T. (author), Kroug, M. (author), Lodewijk, C.F.J. (author), Wielinga, K. (author), Boland, W. (author), Van Dishoeck, E.F. (author), Jager, H. (author), Wild, W. (author)
Aims. We describe the design, construction, and characterization of the Band 9 heterodyne receivers (600–720 GHz) for the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). First-light Band 9 data, obtained during ALMA commissioning and science verification phases, are presented as well. Methods. The ALMA Band 9 receiver units (so-called ...
journal article 2015
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Coumou, P.C.J.J. (author)
Thin films of superconducting materials with a high resistance in the normal state, such as TiN, NbTiN, NbN and InO, are intensively studied from both an application and a fundamental point of view. A spatially inhomogeneous superconducting state can arise in these materials as a result of the strong disorder. This Thesis provides an...
doctoral thesis 2015
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Liu, Y. (author), Salemink, H.W.M. (author)
A highly sensitive sensor design based on two-dimensional photonic crystal cavity is demonstrated. The geometric structure of the cavity is modified to gain a high quality factor, which enables a sensitive refractive index sensing. A group of slots with optimized parameters is created in the cavity. The existence of the slots enhances the light...
journal article 2015
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Bulgarini, G. (author)
In this thesis work, I studied individual quantum dots embedded in one-dimensional nanostructures called nanowires. Amongst the effects given by the nanometric dimensions, quantum dots enable the generation of single light particles: photons. Single photon emitters and detectors are central building blocks of future communication technologies....
doctoral thesis 2014
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Kako Joibari, F. (author)
Controlling magnetization on short time scales and/or small dimensions is a hot topic in the field of spintronics, owing to its fundamental physics and its applications for information technology. The most straightforward way to control magnetization is by using an external magnetic field. However, because of the technical limitation in using a...
doctoral thesis 2014
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De Visser, P.J. (author)
This thesis describes the intrinsic limits of superconducting microresonator detectors. In a superconductor at low temperature, most of the electrons are paired into so called Cooper pairs, which cause the well-known electrical conduction without resistance. Superconducting microwave resonators have therefore very high quality factors and are...
doctoral thesis 2014
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Hortensius, H.L. (author)
doctoral thesis 2014
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Shafiei, M. (author)
An electron, in addition to its electric charge, possesses a small magnetic moment, called spin. The spin of an electron can point parallel (spin-up) or antiparallel (spin-down) to the magnetic field. These two states are analogous to zero and one of the logical bit in current digital electronic devices. However, according to the laws of quantum...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Dukalski, M.S. (author)
This thesis discusses the interplay between entanglement, measurement and decoherence in quantum nanosystems.
doctoral thesis 2013
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Tirumalasetty, G.K. (author), Van Huis, M.A. (author), Kwakernaak, C. (author), Sietsma, J. (author), Sloof, W.G. (author), Zandbergen, H.W. (author)
A combination of Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction (EBSD) and high-sensitivity Electron Probe Micro-Analysis (EPMA) was used to correlate the changes in microstructural features upon deformation with local chemical composition in Transformation-Induced Plasticity steels. A novel cleaning procedure was developed that allows complete monitoring...
journal article 2013
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Vercruyssen, N. (author)
This thesis focusses on driven superconducting heterostructures. Both experimentally and theoretically we address the following questions: (a) how does the presence of different metallic and dielectric materials influence the electronic properties of a driven superconductor? (b) how does a non-equilibrium electron distribution arise and how does...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Tirumalasetty, G.K. (author)
The goal of the study consolidated in this thesis is to understand the mechanics in steels using microscopy. In particular, the mechanical response of Transformation Induced Plasticity (TRIP) steels is correlated with their microstructures. Chapter 1 introduces the current state of the art of TRIP steels, highlighting the importance of...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Rudneva, M. (author)
In the present thesis the combination of real-time electricalmeasurements on nano-sampleswith simultaneous examination by transmission electron microscope (TEM) is discussed. Application of an electrical current may lead to changes in the samples thus the possibility to correlate such changes with the corresponding I-V measurements is very...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Verduijn, J. (author)
doctoral thesis 2012
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