- document
-
Zhou, Y. (author), Xiao, J. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Zhang, F.C. (author)We study the magnetization dynamics of spin valve structures with a free composite synthetic ferromagnet (SyF) that consists of two ferromagnetic layers coupled through a normal metal spacer. A ferromagnetically coupled SyF can be excited into dynamical precessional states by an applied current without external magnetic fields. We analytically...journal article 2013
- document
-
Natarajan, C.M. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Coldenstrodt-Ronge, H. (author), Donati, G. (author), Dorenbos, S.N. (author), Zwiller, V. (author), Walmsley, I.A. (author), Hadfield, R.H. (author)Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are widely used in telecom wavelength optical quantum information science applications. Quantum detector tomography allows the positive-operator-valued measure (POVM) of a single-photon detector to be determined. We use an all-fiber telecom wavelength detector tomography test bed to...journal article 2013
- document
-
Oud, B. (author), Flores, C.L. (author), Gancedo, C. (author), Zhang, X. (author), Trueheart, J. (author), Daran, J.M. (author), Pronk, J.T. (author), Van Maris, A.J.A. (author)Background Pyruvate-decarboxylase negative (Pdc-) strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae combine the robustness and high glycolytic capacity of this yeast with the absence of alcoholic fermentation. This makes Pdc-S. cerevisiae an interesting platform for efficient conversion of glucose towards pyruvate-derived products without formation of ethanol...journal article 2012
- document
-
Dung, N.H. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Ou, Z.Q. (author), Zhao, L. (author), Van Eijck, L. (author), Mulders, A.M. (author), Avdeev, M. (author), Suard, E. (author), Van Dijk, N.H. (author), Brück, E. (author)Using high-resolution neutron diffraction measurements for Mn-rich hexagonal Mn-Fe-P-Si compounds, we show that the substitution of Mn for Fe on the 3f sites results in a linear decrease of the Fe/Mn(3f) magnetic moments, while the Mn(3g) magnetic moments remain constant. With increasing temperature, the Mn(3g) magnetic moments show almost no...journal article 2012
- document
-
Kumar, N. (author), Strikwerda, A.C. (author), Fan, K. (author), Zhang, X. (author), Averitt, R.D. (author), Planken, P.C.M. (author), Adam, A.J.L. (author)We report on direct measurements of the magnetic near-field of metamaterial split ring resonators at terahertz frequencies using a magnetic field sensitive material. Specifically, planar split ring resonators are fabricated on a single magneto-optically active terbium gallium garnet crystal. Normally incident terahertz radiation couples to the...journal article 2012
- document
-
Hayton, D.J. (author), Gao, J.R. (author), Kooi, J.W. (author), Ren, Y. (author), Zhang, W. (author), De Lange, G. (author)We report on a method to stabilize a hot electron bolometer (HEB) mixer at 2.5 THz. The technique utilizes feedback control of the local oscillator (LO) laser power by means of a swing-arm actuator placed in the optical beam path. We demonstrate that this technique yields a factor of 50 improvement in the spectroscopic Allan variance time which...journal article 2012
- document
-
Dung, N.H. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Ou, Z.Q. (author), Brück, E. (author)We report on structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of MnxFe1.95?xP0.50Si0.50 (x???1.10) compounds. With increasing the Mn:Fe ratio, a first-order magneto-elastic transition gradually changes into a first-order magneto-structural transition via a second-order magnetic transition. The study also shows that thermal hysteresis can be...journal article 2011
- document
-
Rainey, P.B. (author), Beaumont, H.J.E. (author), Ferguson, G.C. (author), Gallie, J. (author), Kost, C. (author), Libby, E. (author), Zhang, X.X. (author)Stochastic phenotype switching – or bet hedging – is a pervasive feature of living systems and common in bacteria that experience fluctuating (unpredictable) environmental conditions. Under such conditions, the capacity to generate variable offspring spreads the risk of being maladapted in the present environment, against offspring likely to...journal article 2011
- document
-
Zhang, W. (author), Khosropanah, P. (author), Gao, J.R. (author), Bansal, T. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Miao, W. (author), Shi, S.C. (author)We report the measured sensitivities of a superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer (HEB) heterodyne receiver at 5.25 THz. Terahertz (THz) radiation is quasioptically coupled to a HEB mixer with a lens and a spiral antenna. Using a measurement setup with black body calibration sources and a beam splitter in vacuo, and an antireflection coated...journal article 2010
- document
-
Brück, E.H. (author), Trung, N.T. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Caron, L. (author), Buschow, K.H.J. (author)The MnCoGe alloy can crystallize in either the hexagonal Ni2In- or the orthorhombic TiNiSi-type of structure. In both phases MnCoGe behaves like a typical ferromagnet with a second-order magnetic phase transition. For MnCoGeBx with B on interstitial positions, we discover a giant magnetocaloric effect associated with a single first-order...journal article 2010
- document
-
Trung, N.T. (author), Biharie, V. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Caron, L. (author), Buschow, K.H.J. (author), Brück, E.H. (author)Substitution of some Cr for Mn atoms in MnCoGe was employed to control the magnetic and structural transitions in this alloy to coincide, leading to a single first-order magnetostructural transition from the ferromagnetic to the paramagnetic state with a giant magnetocaloric effect observed near room temperature. Further increase in the Cr...journal article 2010
- document
-
Zhang, W. (author), Khosropanah, P. (author), Gao, J.R. (author), Kollberg, E.L. (author), Yngvesson, K.S. (author), Bansal, T. (author), Barends, R. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author)We have measured the noise temperature of a single, sensitive superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer (HEB) mixer in a frequency range from 1.6 to 5.3 THz, using a setup with all the key components in vacuum. By analyzing the measured receiver noise temperature using a quantum noise (QN) model for HEB mixers, we confirm the effect of QN. The...journal article 2010
- document
- Liu, X.G. (author), Or, S.W. (author), Li, B. (author), Ou, Z.Q. (author), Zhang, L. (author), Zhamg, Q. (author), Geng, D.Y. (author), Yang, F. (author), Li, D. (author), Brück, E.H. (author), Zhang, Z.D. (author) journal article 2010
- document
-
Khosropanah, P. (author), Baryshev, A. (author), Zhang, W. (author), Jellema, W. (author), Hovenier, J.N. (author), Gao, J.R. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Paveliev, D.G. (author), Williams, B.S. (author), Kumar, S. (author), Hu, Q. (author), Reno, J.L. (author), Klein, B. (author), Hesler, J.L. (author)We demonstrate the phase locking of a 2.7 THz metal–metal waveguide quantum cascade laser (QCL) to an external microwave signal. The reference is the 15th harmonic, generated by a semiconductor superlattice nonlinear device, of a signal at 182 GHz, which itself is generated by a multiplier chain (x12) from a microwave synthesizer at ~15 GHz....journal article 2009
- document
-
Hatami, M. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Zhang, Q. (author), Kelly, P.J. (author)We model and evaluate the Peltier and Seebeck effects in magnetic multilayer nanostructures by a finite-element theory of thermoelectric properties. We present analytical expressions for the thermopower and the current-induced temperature changes due to Peltier cooling/heating. The thermopower of a magnetic element is in general spin polarized,...journal article 2009
- document
-
Khosropanah, P. (author), Zhang, W. (author), Hovenier, J.N. (author), Gao, J.R. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Amanti, M.I. (author), Scalari, G. (author), Faist, J. (author)We report a heterodyne receiver using a superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer (HEB) integrated with a tight winding spiral antenna as mixer and a distributed feedback (DFB) terahertz quantum cascade laser (QCL) operating at 3.42 THz as local oscillator. The aim is to demonstrate the readiness of both devices for the detection of OH lines at...journal article 2008
- document
-
Zhang, Y. (author), Barth, J.E. (author), Kruit, P. (author)For multielectron beam systems with a single electron source, the outside beams need to be collimated before entering the individual microcolumns. As an alternative of the traditional multibeam source design where the broad beam from the source is collimated by a single lens, the broad beam can be first split in subbeams that are focused by a...journal article 2008
- document
-
Han, B. (author), Liang, H. (author), Lin, H. (author), Zhong, J. (author), Su, Q. (author), Dorenbos, P. (author), Birowosuto, M.D. (author), Zhang, G. (author), Fu, Y. (author)The phosphors Ba3Gd(BO3)3:Ce3+ were prepared by a solid-state reaction technique at high temperature. The vacuum ultraviolet-ultraviolet and visible spectroscopic properties of the phosphors together with decay time curves are investigated and discussed. The spectroscopic properties are explained by occupancy of Ce3+ at two different Gd sites in...journal article 2007
- document
- Lin, H. (author), Liang, H. (author), Han, B. (author), Zhong, J. (author), Su, Q. (author), Dorenbos, P. (author), Birowosuto, M.D. (author), Zhang, G. (author), Fu, Y. (author), Wu, W. (author) journal article 2007
- document
- Hatami, M. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Zhang, Q. (author), Kelly, P.J. (author) journal article 2007