Trade-off between carbon dioxide emissions and logistics costs based on multiobjective optimization

This paper examines the relationship between the freight transport costs and the carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in given intermodal and truckonly freight networks. When the trade-off, which is represented as the relationship, is changed, the freight mode share and route choice are also modified. To show the ever changing trade-off and mode and...

Overview of Dutch bicycle policy

Policy on freight transport in Europe