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González, Elena (author), Balado Frías, J. (author), Arias, Pedro (author), Lorenzo, Henrique (author)The enrichment of the point clouds with colour images improves the visualisation of the data as well as the segmentation and recognition processes. Coloured point clouds are becoming increasingly common, however, the colour they display is not always as expected. Errors in the colouring of point clouds acquired with Mobile Laser Scanning are...journal article 2022
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Stuber, V.L. (author), Kotsonis, M. (author), van der Zwaag, S. (author)Two piezoelectric series bimorph sensors were embedded below the skin of a NACA 0012 symmetrical airfoil to detect the local state of the boundary layer during wind tunnel testing. Small vanes piercing the airfoil skin were glued onto the bimorphs providing a mechanical coupling to the local mechanical force fluctuations imparted by the local...journal article 2022
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Theuwissen, A.J.P.A.M. (author)This article focuses on the parasitic light sensitivity (PLS) of a commercially available CMOS camera with a global shutter (with a storage node in the charge domain) and shared pixel architecture. The PLS is characterized as a function of both the wavelength and the incident angle of the incoming light. The measurement results are linked to...journal article 2022
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Theuwissen, A.J.P.A.M. (author)This article focuses on the angular dependency of the light sensitivity of a commercially available CMOS camera with a global shutter (storage node (SG) in the charge domain) and shared pixel architecture. The angular dependency is characterized as a function of both the wavelength and the angle of incidence of the incoming light. The...journal article 2022
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Christensen, Christian Overgaard (author), Zhang, F. (author), Zarate Garnica, G.I. (author), Lantsoght, E.O.L. (author), Goltermann, Per (author), Schmidt, Jacob Wittrup (author)Advanced monitoring methods are required to identify stop criteria in proof-load tests. In this study, the combined methodology of two-dimensional digital image correlation and acoustic emission is investigated for its applicability for future implementation in field tests. The two monitoring systems are deemed to provide valuable insight...journal article 2022
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van Diepen, C.J. (author)More is more applies in particular to systems with interacting parts. These interactions enable the emergence of collective behaviour. Examples can be found among the behaviour of animals, such as the V-shaped formation of migrating geese and the flight of a flock of starlings. More examples are found among the electromagnetic properties of...doctoral thesis 2021
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Ge, X. (author)In pursuit of achieving the noise condition of single-photon imaging, system-level and circuit-level innovations and optimizations for CMOS image sensor (CIS) noise reduction are called for. Stimulated by this motivation, this thesis focuses on reducing the temporal noise generated in the pixels and the readout electronics.doctoral thesis 2021
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Abarca Prouza, A.N. (author)This thesis describes the integration of temperature sensors into a CMOS image sensor (CIS). The temperature sensors provide the in-situ temperature of the pixels as well as the thermal distribution of the pixel array. The temperature and the thermal distribution are intended to be used to compensate for dark current affecting the CIS. Two...doctoral thesis 2021
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Kramer, O.J.I. (author)In drinking water treatment plants, multiphase flows are a frequent phenomenon. Examples of such flows are pellet-softening and filter backwashing where liquid-solid fluidisation is applied. A better grasp of these fluidisation processes is needed to be able to determine optimal hydraulic states. In this research, models were developed, and...doctoral thesis 2021
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Shao, Y. (author)In this thesis we try to provide novel solutions to key problems related to imaging and imaging system. Imaging is usually referred to as the technique for reproducing the information of the object. In optics, we usually refer the object information to the light field in the object plane due to the interaction of the illumination field and the...doctoral thesis 2021
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Piscaer, P.J. (author)Phase aberrations in optical systems,which occur in various applications such as astronomy, microscopy and ophthalmology, degrade the quality of obtained images. The exact cause and nature of the aberrations depends on the application. In astronomy, turbulence within the Earth’s atmosphere creates fluctuations of the refractive index, leading to...doctoral thesis 2021
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Ziliotto Salamon, N. (author)Postprocessing has become a major component in movie and image production. This step is no longer a simple cleanup and cutting step, but it involves important manipulations that contribute to the atmosphere of a movie and the perception of a still image. Several movie studios spend a great part of their budget on it, as managing the post...doctoral thesis 2021
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Kazasidis, O. (author)Fast adaptive optics and comparatively slower active optics are cornerstones of modern-day astronomy. Such systems are installed on most current large ground-based observatories in the visible or infrared and are included in the design of all future observatories. Their role is twofold; first, to compensate for astronomical seeing, and second,...doctoral thesis 2021
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Han, L. (author), Theuwissen, A.J.P.A.M. (author)This letter introduces a Gm-cell-based CMOS image sensor (CIS) achieving deep subelectron noise performance. The CIS presents a new compensation block and low-noise current source to improve the performance of the Gm pixel. Furthermore, an optional first-order IIR filter is implemented to improve the output swing. The conversion gain, full...journal article 2021
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Gottwald, Lukas M. (author), Blanken, Carmen P.S. (author), Tourais, Joao (author), Smink, Jouke (author), Planken, R. Nils (author), Boekholdt, S. Matthijs (author), Meijboom, Lilian J. (author), Coolen, Bram F. (author), Strijkers, Gustav J. (author)Background: Respiratory gating is generally recommended in 4D flow MRI of the heart to avoid blurring and motion artifacts. Recently, a novel automated contact-less camera-based respiratory motion sensor has been introduced. Purpose: To compare camera-based respiratory gating (CAM) with liver-lung-navigator-based gating (NAV) and no gating ...journal article 2021
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de Jong, Richard J. (author), de Wit, Jacco J.M. (author), Uysal, Faruk (author)In the defence and security domain, camera systems are widely used for surveillance. The major advantage of using camera systems for surveillance is that they provide high‐resolution imagery, which is easy to interpret. However, the use of camera systems and optical imagery has some drawbacks, especially for application in the military domain....journal article 2021
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Meister, S. (author), Wermes, Mahdieu A.M. (author), Stüve, Jan (author), Groves, R.M. (author)The aerospace industry has established the Automated Fiber Placement process as a common technique for manufacturing fibre reinforced components. In this process multiple composite tows are placed simultaneously onto a tool. Currently in such processes manual testing requires often up to 50% of the manufacturing duration. Moreover, the...review 2021
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Meister, S. (author), Möller, Nantwin (author), Stüve, Jan (author), Groves, R.M. (author)In the aerospace industry, the Automated Fiber Placement process is an established method for producing composite parts. Nowadays the required visual inspection, subsequent to this process, typically takes up to 50% of the total manufacturing time and the inspection quality strongly depends on the inspector. A Deep Learning based...journal article 2021
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Piscaer, P.J. (author), Soloviev, O.A. (author), Verhaegen, M.H.G. (author)This paper presents a computationally efficient framework in which a single focal-plane image is used to obtain a high-resolution reconstruction of dynamic aberrations. Assuming small-phase aberrations, a non-linear Kalman filter implementation is developed whose computational complexity scales close to linearly with the number of pixels of...journal article 2021
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Meister, S. (author), Stüve, Jan (author), Groves, R.M. (author)Automated fibre layup techniques are often applied for the production of complex structural components. In order to ensure a sufficient component quality, a subsequent visual inspection is necessary, especially in the aerospace industry. The use of automated optical inspection systems can reduce the inspection effort by up to 50 %. Laser line...journal article 2021