Searched for: subject%3A%22Drag%255C%252Breduction%22
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Vilumbrales-Garcia, Rodrigo (author), Kurt, Melike (author), Weymouth, Gabriel D. (author), Ganapathisubramani, Bharathram (author)
The hydrodynamic influence of surface texture on static surfaces ranges from large drag penalties (roughness) to potential performance benefits (shark-like skin). Although it is of wide-ranging research interest, the impact of roughness on flapping systems has received limited attention. In this work, we explore the effect of roughness on the...
journal article 2024
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van Campenhout, O.W.G. (author), van Nesselrooij, M. (author), Lin, Y. (author), Casacuberta Puig, J. (author), van Oudheusden, B.W. (author), Hickel, S. (author)
Although several previous studies have reported a potential drag-reducing effect of dimpled surfaces in turbulent boundary layers, there is a lack of replicability across experiments performed by different research groups. To contribute to the dialogue, we scrutinize one of the most studied dimple geometries reported in the literature, which...
journal article 2023
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Carrasco Grau, J. (author), van Campenhout, O.W.G. (author), Hartog, F.H. (author), van Nesselrooij, M. (author), Baars, W.J. (author), Schrijer, F.F.J. (author)
Chevron-shaped protrusions have been proposed in the literature for turbulent skin friction reduction. However, there is no consensus on the performance of this passive flow control technique; both an increase and a decrease in drag have been observed in previous studies. There is also no experimental evidence to support the working mechanism...
journal article 2023
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Lin, J. (author)
Estuaries are the core area of land-sea interactions and have significant ecological and economic value. In estuaries, hydrodynamics and sediment dynamics are the crucial processes governing geomorphology, navigability, and primary production. Since the turn of the 20th century, increased human activities (e.g., damming, dredging, and...
doctoral thesis 2022
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Modesti, D. (author), Endrikat, Sebastian (author), Hutchins, Nicholas (author), Chung, Daniel (author)
We carry out direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow over riblets, streamwise- aligned grooves that are designed to reduce drag by modifying the near-wall flow. Twenty riblet geometries and sizes are considered, namely symmetric triangular with tip angle, and, asymmetric triangular, blade and trapezoidal. To save on computational cost,...
journal article 2021
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Timmer, W.A. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author)
At the 1998 Nagano Winter Olympic Games, zigzag tape was introduced on the race suit lower legs and cap of speed skaters. Application of these zigzag devices on live skaters and cylinders in the wind tunnel showed large improvements in the aerodynamic drag. These wind-tunnel results were unfortunately not widely published, and the impact of...
journal article 2021
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Lin, J. (author), van Prooijen, Bram (author), Guo, Leicheng (author), Zhu, C. (author), He, Qing (author), Wang, Zhengbing (author)
Channel deepening often triggers positive feedback between tidal deformation, sediment import and drag reduction, which leads to the regime shift in estuaries from low-turbid to hyper-turbid state. In this study, a transition in profiles of suspended sediment concentration (SSC) is hypothesised by including a positive feedback loop of...
journal article 2021
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Greidanus, A.J. (author)
This thesis describes the investigation of the dynamics of turbulent shear flows over non-smooth surfaces. The research was conducted in two parts, related to the experimental facility used in combination with the applied functional surface. The first part describes the experiments of a turbulent Taylor-Couette flow over a...
doctoral thesis 2020
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Benschop, H.O.G. (author), Guerin, A. J. (author), Brinkmann, A. (author), Dale, M. L. (author), Finnie, A. A. (author), Breugem, W.P. (author), Clare, A. S. (author), Stübing, D. (author), Price, C. (author), Reynolds, K. J. (author)
The manufacture and preliminary testing of a drag-reducing riblet texture with fouling-control properties is presented. The commercial fouling-release product Intersleek® 1100SR was modified to manufacture riblet-textured coatings with an embossing technology. Hydrodynamic drag measurements in a Taylor–Couette set-up showed that the modified...
journal article 2018
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Beck, Nils (author), Landa, Tim (author), Seitz, Arne (author), Boermans, L.M.M. (author), Liu, Yaolong (author), Radespiel, Rolf (author)
The Energy System Transition in Aviation research project of the Aeronautics Research Center Niedersachsen (NFL) searches for potentially game-changing technologies to reduce the carbon footprint of aviation by promoting and enabling new propulsion and drag reduction technologies. The greatest potential for aerodynamic drag reduction is seen...
journal article 2018
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Benschop, H.O.G. (author), Breugem, W.P. (author)
A bird-feather-inspired herringbone riblet texture was investigated for turbulent drag reduction. The texture consists of blade riblets in a converging/diverging or herringbone pattern with spanwise wavelength Λf. The aim is to quantify the drag change for this texture as compared to a smooth wall and to study the underlying mechanisms. To that...
journal article 2017
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Greidanus, A.J. (author), Delfos, R. (author), Westerweel, J. (author)
The flow motions in the turbulent boundary layer between water and a rowing boat initiate a turbulent skin friction. Reducing this skin friction results in better rowing performances. A Taylor-Couette (TC) facility was used to verify the power losses due to velocity fluctuations P<sub>V′</sub> in relation to the total power, as a function of...
conference paper 2016
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Palkin, Egor V. (author), Mullyadzhanov, Rustam I. (author), Hadziabdic, M (author), Hanjalic, K. (author)
Relevance. Characteristics of separated turbulent streams are of great importance when designing effective hydroand thermal power plants equipment. In such streams the flow regimes with harmful quasi-periodic high-amplitude oscillations of velocity and pressure behind the body are implemented. Thus, the knowledge on the ways of controlling...
journal article 2016
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van Campenhout, O.W.G. (author), van Nesselrooij, M. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author), van Oudheusden, B.W. (author), Schrijer, F.F.J. (author)
Although various experimental studies have confirmed a potential drag reduction of dimpled surfaces in turbulent boundary layers, the working mechanism behind the effect remains largely unresolved. The goal of this experimental study is to reveal the flow structures that could explain this drag reduction. To this end, flow visualizations over...
conference paper 2016
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Gillissen, J.J.J. (author)
Using direct numerical simulations of turbulent Couette flow, we predict drag reduction in suspensions of neutrally buoyant fluid spheres, of diameter larger than the Kolmogorov length scale. The velocity fluctuations are enhanced in the streamwise direction, and reduced in the cross-stream directions, which is similar to the more studied case...
journal article 2013
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Greidanus, A.J. (author), Delfos, R. (author), Westerweel, J. (author)
The largest part of hydrodynamic drag during rowing, sailing or canoeing is the turbulent skin friction (80-90%). Higher velocities can be achieved by reducing the friction drag as a result of surface treatment. This research focuses on the development, characterization, and testing of drag-reducing surfaces, like nano- and micro-structured...
journal article 2012
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Gillissen, J.J.J. (author), Hoving, J.P. (author)
Pipe flow experiments show that turbulent drag reduction in plug-flow of concentrated suspensions of macroscopic fibers is a self-similar function of the wall shear stress over the fiber network yield stress. We model the experimental observations, by assuming a central fiber network plug, whose radius is determined by the yield stress....
journal article 2012
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Harleman, M.J.W. (author)
Previous research has shown that the addition of gas bubbles to a turbulent boundary layer in water can reduce the local skin-friction drag by up to 80%. Application of this technique to ships seems promising, but to date no significant drag reductions are obtained on full-scale ships. More knowledge about the drag reduction mechanism is...
doctoral thesis 2012
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Van Raemdonck, G.M.R. (author)
Low drag bluff road vehicle design can be obtained effectively and efficiently with a three phase approach that uses numerical simulations, scaled wind tunnel experiments and full-scale road testing. By applying this generalised method, SideWings were developed for an improved trailer underbody flow and tails for the trailer's rear-end. A...
doctoral thesis 2012
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Zhao, L.H. (author), Andersson, H.I. (author), Gillissen, J.J.J. (author)
This letter reports on the pronounced turbulence modulations and the accompanying drag reduction observed in a two-way coupled simulation of particle-laden channel flow. The present results support the view that drag reduction can be achieved not only by means of polymeric or fiber additives but also with spherical particles.
journal article 2010
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