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Keşkekler, A. (author)Micro and nanomechanical resonators are essential to the state-of-the-art communication, data processing, timekeeping, and sensing systems. The discovery of graphene and other two-dimensional (2D) materials has been a profound source of inspiration for the next generation of these devices, owing to their exceptional mechanical, electrical, and...doctoral thesis 2023
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Tao, N. (author)THICK composite materials, e.g., thickness of more than 50 mm, are increasingly being used across diverse industry sectors owing to their significant advantages of weightsavings, superiormaterial properties and load-carrying capability. These materials tend to be adopted in safety-critical applications such as large primary or secondary load...doctoral thesis 2023
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Li, Nan (author)Cerebral oxygen saturation is an important indicator that reflects the oxygen metabolism of the brain tissues in such patients. The utilization of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) enables the identification of the oxygen saturation levels in nearby tissues by analyzing the distinct oxygenation states of hemoglobin-oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) and the...master thesis 2023
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Davidov, Lyuben (author)There is a growing demand for precision and high-quality optical objectives and lenses due to their numerous advantages and uses. The market for high precision objective lenses has tremendous potential for development and is a sector that is expanding quickly. <br/><br/>Measuring the aberrations of optical systems is an essential step in the...master thesis 2023
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Metz, Jan-Paul (author), Jaspers, Joost (author)The primary objective of the subsystem discussed in this report is to continuously estimate the transfer-response of the system using the position measured by the interferometer, in order to accomplish adapted model inverted control using a dynamically updating model. In addition, this subsystem design incorporates a controller that is crucial...bachelor thesis 2023
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van Zwieten, G.J. (author)A vital component in the management of seismic hazard is the study of past seismic events. Classically, this has been the domain of seismology, which studies the dynamic manifestations of the event to infer properties such as epicenter and moment magnitude. More recently it has become possible to perform similar analyses on the basis of the...doctoral thesis 2023
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Balestrini, F.I. (author)Seismic methods are widely used for the exploration of the Earth’s subsurface. While they allow higher resolution compared to other geophysical methods, their performance depends on site and geological characteristics, and the volume and type of recorded information. Additionally, data processing plays a critical role in the efficacy of the...doctoral thesis 2023
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Bouman, Niels (author)Two-dimensional (membrane) materials have been receiving much scientific attention due to their unique material properties that can be used to study the smallest physical phenomena. One such material is graphene, perceived as the holy grail in material physics, due to its unique material properties. Its aspect ratio diminishes the bending...master thesis 2023
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Diekmann, Leon (author), Vasconcelos, Ivan (author), Wapenaar, C.P.A. (author), Slob, E.C. (author), Snieder, Roel (author)Marchenko-type integrals typically relate so-called focusing functions and Green's functions via the reflection response measured on the open surface of a volume of interest. Originating from one dimensional inverse scattering theory, the extension to two and three dimensions set in motion various new developments regarding imaging in complex...journal article 2023
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Robin, M.P. (author), Guis, R.H. (author), Arabul, Mustafa Umit (author), Zhou, Zili (author), Pandey, Nitesh (author), Verbiest, G.J. (author)Conoscopic interferometry is a promising detection technique for ultrafast acoustics. By focusing a probe beam through a birefringent crystal before passing it through a polarizer, conoscopic interferences sculpt the spatial profile of the beam. The use of these patterns for acoustic wave detection revealed a higher detection sensitivity over...journal article 2023
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van der Graaf, H. (author), Bertolini, Alessandro (author), van Heijningen, Joris (author), Bouwens, Bram (author), de Gaay Fortman, Nelson (author), van der Reep, Tom (author), Otemann, Lennart (author)The Rasnik system is a 3-point optical displacement monitor with sub-nanometer precision. The CCD-Rasnik alignment system was developed in 1993 for monitoring the alignment of the muon chambers of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer at CERN. Since then, the development has continued as new CMOS imaging pixel chips became available. In this work the...journal article 2023
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Gabanyi, K.E. (author), Belladitta, S. (author), Frey, S. (author), Orosz, G. (author), Gurvits, L. (author), Rozgonyi, Krisztina (author), An, T. (author), Cao, H (author), Paragi, Z (author), Perger, Krisztina (author)Active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been observed as far as redshift. They are crucial in investigating the early Universe as well as the growth of supermassive black holes at their centres. Radio-loud AGN with their jets seen at a small viewing angle are called blazars and show relativistic boosting of their emission. Thus, their apparently...journal article 2023
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Panea, Ionelia (author), Draganov, D.S. (author), Bouaru, Catalin Florin (author), Munteanu, Ioan (author)The Ţicău area (NW Romania) is part of the collisional zone between the Tisza and Dacia mega-units. Imaging of Ţicău area's subsurface geological structure will contribute to the understanding of the processes, which controlled its tectonic evolution. Analysis of outcrops provides accurate information for the building of kinematic sections...journal article 2023
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Berthier, Etienne (author), Floriciou, Dana (author), Gardner, Alex (author), Gourmelen, Noel (author), Jakob, Livia (author), Paul, Frank (author), Treichler, Désirée (author), Wouters, B. (author), Belart, Joaquín M C (author)Glaciers distinct from the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are currently losing mass rapidly with direct and severe impacts on the habitability of some regions on Earth as glacier meltwater contributes to sea-level rise and alters regional water resources in arid regions. In this review, we present the different techniques developed during...review 2023
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Theodosiou, A. (author), Kleinherenbrink, M. (author), Lopez Dekker, F.J. (author)Estimating sea surface height using cross-track interferometry (XTI) requires high sensitivity because the ocean surface signal is in the order of 10 cm. In addition, the interferometer requires a temporal delay of a few milliseconds to ensure the coherency of the moving ocean surface. We show that a squinted line of sight (LoS), in...journal article 2023
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Hudson, Ben (author), Gurvits, L. (author), Wielgus, Maciek (author), Paragi, Zsolt (author), Liu, Lei (author), Zheng, Weimin (author)Recent advances in technology coupled with the progress of observational radio astronomy methods resulted in achieving a major milestone of astrophysics - a direct image of the shadow of a supermassive black hole, taken by the Earth-based Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). The EHT was able to achieve a resolution of ∼20μas, enabling it to resolve...journal article 2023
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Vilaboa Pérez, Jesús (author), Georges, Marc (author), Hastanin, Juriy (author), Loicq, J.J.D. (author)We present the experimental results of the proof of concept of a metrology instrument developed to characterize the cryogenic mirror of the Einstein Telescope (ET) prototype. ET is a proposed gravitational-wave observatory. The metrology instrument uses the principle of low-coherence interferometry to measure the local change in topology and...conference paper 2023
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Hartstra, I.E. (author), Wapenaar, C.P.A. (author)Previous studies indicate that scattering may pose a trade-off for the performance of seismic interferometry (SI) applications for retrieving body-wave reflections of a target reflector. While it has been demonstrated that a higher scattering strength of the overburden improves the Green's function estimated by cross-correlation SI, other...journal article 2023
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Chamarczuk, Michał (author), Draganov, D.S. (author), Quiros, Diego (author), Malinowski, Michał (author)Most of the ambient-noise studies are performed with sensor arrays located at the surface. Passive recordings containing seismic arrivals from subsurface sources could be seen as having a geometry resembling reverse vertical seismic profiling (RVSP). In such scenarios, the intersource seismic-interferometry technique can be used to redatum...journal article 2022
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Bezelev, Sawa (author)Future industrial lithography machines will use interferometers for wafer-stage position metrology. Interferometers suffer from phase wrapping, which is why in this thesis an absolute phase detection system has been developed. The absolute phase detection system will use two lasers, with the second laser allowing for limited changes in the...master thesis 2022