Numerical Investigation of Turbidity Flows Generated by Polymetallic Nodules Mining

The depletion of terrestrial mineral deposits and the increasing demand for minerals are causing disruptions in the global supply chain. The shift towards renewable technologies requires significant quantities of metals used, for example, in the production of electric vehicles and wind turbines, putting additional strain on the supply chain. The...

Advanced Bits-In RF-Out Transmitters

The demand for faster mobile access and higher data throughput drives the evolution of wireless cellular communication, requiring larger modulation bandwidths and higher-order modulations and necessitating more efficient and flexible transmitter systems.<br/>Simultaneously, the advancements in nano-scale CMOS technologies have made transistors...

Flow Ripple Reduction in Reciprocating Pumps by Multi-Phase Rectification

Reciprocating piezoelectric micropumps enable miniaturization in microfluidics for lab-on-a-chip applications such as organs-on-chips (OoC). However, achieving a steady flow when using these micropumps is a significant challenge because of flow ripples in the displaced liquid, especially at low frequencies or low flow rates (&lt;50 µL/min)....

Do logarithmic terms exist in the drag coefficient of a single sphere at high Reynolds numbers?

At the beginning of the second half of the twentieth century, Proudman and Pearson (J. Fluid. Mech.,2(3), 1956, pp.237–262) suggested that the functional form of the drag coefficient (C_D) of a single sphere subjected to uniform fluid flow consists of a series of logarithmic and power terms of the Reynolds number (Re). In this paper...

A Wideband Energy-Efficient Multi-Mode CMOS Digital Transmitter

This article presents a wideband, energy-efficient digital transmitter (DTX) suitable for multi-mode/multi-band wireless communication applications. It features various operation modes comprising Cartesian (Modes-1/-2) and multi-phase (Modes-3/-4) configurations utilizing LO clocks with different duty cycle in the interleaving/non...

Numerical investigation of atomisation using a hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian solver

This study investigates the potential of a newly released multi-phase solver to simulate atomisation in an air-blast type atomiser. The 'VOF-to-DPM' solver was used to simulate primary and secondary atomisation in an atomiser with a coaxial injector-like geometry. The solver uses a hybrid Eulerian/Eulerian-Lagrangian formulation with...

Numerical investigation of external sulfate attack and its effect on chloride binding and diffusion in concrete

Reinforced concrete (RC) structures may suffer from serious durability problems during long-term service. To investigate the deterioration of RC structures subjected to the dual attacks of chlorides and sulfates, this study proposes a coupled model for external sulfate attack (ESA) and its effect on chloride binding and diffusion. To account for...

A review of the methods of modeling multi-phase flows within different microchannels shapes and their applications

In industrial processes, the microtechnology concept refers to the operation of small devices that integrate the elements of operational and reaction units to save energy and space. The advancement of knowledge in the field of microfluidics has resulted in fabricating devices with different applications in micro and nanoscales. Micro-and nano...

Investigation into Multi-Phase Armature Windings for High-Temperature Superconducting Wind Turbine Generators

High-Temperature superconducting (HTS) generators are being considered as a competitive candidate in large direct-drive (DD) wind turbines because of their features of being lightweight and compact. Normally a large air gap is inevitable in partially HTS generators, sacrificing the torque producing capability. In this paper, multi-phase...

Added value of multiphase CTA imaging for thrombus perviousness assessment

Purpose: Thrombus perviousness has been associated with favorable functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Measuring thrombus perviousness on CTA may be suboptimal due to potential delay in contrast agent arrival in occluded arteries at the moment of imaging. Dynamic sequences acquired over time can potentially overcome...

Implementation of Choke Models in AD-GPRS

This report concerns the addition of a new well control option ‘Flow Through Surface Choke’ (CHK) to AD-GPRS, the Automatic Differentiation General Purpose Research Simulator developed at Stanford University. The report provides background information on the modelling of fluid flow through surface chokes and gives details of the implementation...

A finite element method for piping erosion in levees: (Abstract)

A Mass-Conserving Hybrid interface capturing method for geometrically complicated domains

Fully Integrated SAW-Less Discrete-Time Superheterodyne Receiver

There are nowadays strong business and technical demands to integrate radio- frequency (RF) receivers (RX) into a complete system-on-chip (SoC) realized in scaled digital processes technology. As a consequence, the RF circuitry has to function well in face of reduced power supply ( V DD ) while the CMOS device threshold voltage ( V th ) stays...

Characterization of NbC and (Nb, Ti)N nanoprecipitates in TRIP assisted multiphase steels

Multiphase steels utilising composite strengthening may be further strengthened via grain refinement or precipitation by the addition of microalloying elements. In this study a Nb microalloyed steel comprising martensite, bainite and retained austenite has been studied. By means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), we have investigated the...

Application of the numerical density-enthalpy method to the multi-phase flow through a porous medium

In this paper we apply a new method to solve multi-phase fluid flow problem for 1D1D and 2D2D fluid systems. This method is developed at TNO and presented in [1] for spatially homogeneous systems. We call this method the numerical density-enthalpy method (or ??-hh method) because density-enthalpy phase diagrams (or ??-hh diagrams) play an...

Learning to simulate and predict chaotic dynamical systems

With precise knowledge of the rules which govern a deterministic chaotic system, it is possible to interact with the system and change its dynamics. This research is part of a larger project, in which chaos control is used to improve the bubbling behavior of multi-phase chemical reactors. Chaos control requires models which capture the complete...

A Robust Flux Splitting on Simulation of Transient Cavitated Flows Based On Single and Two Fluid Models

In this paper, a modification of pressure-velocity diffusion terms in AUSMDV is proposed to compute the compressible cavitated liquid-gas flows. As we know, cavitation phenomena are widely seen in multi-phase flow with different sizes of time and length scale. An accurate resolution of multi-scale phenomena such as material interfaces, contact...