Characterisation of Transverse Matrix Cracks in Composite Materials Using Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to characterise barely visible transverse matrix cracks in composite structures using fibre Bragg grating (FBG) optical sensors. Matrix cracks are one of the most prevalent types of damage in composite structures, and detecting them in the internal layers of composites has remained a challenge. In...