Searched for: subject%3A%22Treatments%22
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Wang, R. (author)
Radionuclide therapy is an important cancer treatment modality that makes use of the local irradiation from radionuclides at the tumor sites. Radiopharmaceuticals are normally composed of three components: radionuclide, carrier and tumor targeting agent. In terms of the radionuclide carriers, macrocyclic and acyclic chelators are commonly used...
doctoral thesis 2024
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Zygouris, Ioannis (author)
Transparent Natural Fiber Composite Materials may pose a more environmentally friendly alternative regarding energy efficiency and low CO2 emissions in contrast to traditional composites, exhibiting transparency for future smart building or photovoltaic applications. The present study involved a research effort for the development of a...
master thesis 2024
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Tian, He (author)
Organic micropollutants (OMPs) originate from organic chemicals such as drugs and pesticides that are widely used in human activities. OMPs are difficult to remove by conventional water treatment techniques, and hence continue to accumulate in natural water bodies. More effective methods need to be investigated for the removal of OMPs in...
master thesis 2024
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Graauw, Mitchel (author)
The dose computation algorithm, or dose engine, is one of the fundamental parts of radiotherapy treatment planning. These algorithms predict how the dose will be distributed inside the patient.<br/>Current dose engines are mainly based on either Monte Carlo simulations (MC) or pencil beam algorithms (PBA). MC being very precise, but relatively...
master thesis 2024
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Koldewijn, Niels (author)
Reusing water is a crucial part of the solution for addressing the growing concern regarding the risk of water scarcity in industrialized and urbanized areas. This study introduces a tool for the design of water networks, focusing on water reuse in industrial parks. Utilizing a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model developed earlier,...
master thesis 2024
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Huang, Wenqing (author)
The excessive nitrogen in waterbodies, often caused by the discharge of ammonia-rich wastewaters, leads to eutrophication, disrupting aquatic ecosystems. Wastewater treatment plants play an important role in the removal and recovery of nitrogen from wastewater streams, thereby preventing pollution. Air stripping in combination with acid...
master thesis 2024
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Kostaras, Christos (author), Pavlou, C. (author), Galiotis, Costas (author), Dassios, Konstantinos G. (author)
As an emerging class of materials, nanocarbons have attracted significant interest for practical applications due to their remarkable mechanical, electrical and thermal properties coupled with high surface areas and tunable surface chemistry. However, challenges like high aspect ratios and poor dispersibility in polymer matrices hinder their...
review 2024
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Nijland, Timo G. (author), Lubelli, B. (author), van Zundert, Kim (author), van Hunen, Michiel (author)
The impregnation of the exterior surface of a masonry wall with a water repellent is a common intervention in (historic) building renovation and maintenance. Such treatments, whilst degrading at the surface with time under influence of ultra violet light, remain effective below the surface several decades after their application. During...
journal article 2024
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Bhuyan, Mohammad Amzad Hossain (author), Karkman, Antti (author), Prokkola, Hanna (author), Chen, B. (author), Perumal, Priyadharshini (author), Luukkonen, Tero (author)
Alkali-activated foams are ceramic-like materials prepared at near-ambient temperature. This study investigates them for point-of-use water disinfection, thus providing an alternative to ceramic filters fired at a high temperature. Alkali-activated foams with different compositions were characterized for the porosity, mechanical strength,...
journal article 2024
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Chen, B. (author), Ye, G. (author)
This research explored the microstructure formation and strength development of blended cement pastes prepared with municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash. A new sample preparation approach involving water treatment of MSWI bottom ash was developed to prevent sample cracking caused by the presence of metallic aluminum (Al) in...
journal article 2024
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Strubbe, Laurence (author), van Dijk, E.J.H. (author), Carrera, Paula (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Volcke, Eveline I.P. (author)
The aerobic granular sludge (AGS) process treats wastewater with a significantly lower footprint and energy consumption compared to conventional activated sludge systems. Nevertheless, there is still potential for optimizing its performance, and mathematical models are most valuable tools to this end. Aeration energy consumption deserves...
journal article 2024
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Deng, Shaoyu (author), Liu, J. (author), Yang, Xiaofan (author), Sun, Dezhi (author), Wang, Aijie (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Cheng, Xiang (author)
The accumulation of phosphorus in activated sludge in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) provides potential for phosphorus recovery from sewage. This study delves into the potential for releasing phosphorus from waste activated sludge through two distinct treatment methods—thermal hydrolysis and pH adjustment. The investigation was conducted...
journal article 2024
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Vilasboas-Ribeiro, Iva (author), Sumser, Kemal (author), Nouwens, Sven (author), Feddersen, Theresa (author), Heemels, W. P.M.H. (author), van Rhoon, G.C. (author), Paulides, Margarethus M. (author)
Hyperthermia treatment consists of elevating the temperature of the tumor to increase the effectiveness of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Hyperthermia treatment planning (HTP) is an important tool to optimize treatment quality using pre-treatment temperature predictions. The accuracy of these predictions depends on modeling uncertainties such...
journal article 2024
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Imron, M.F. (author), Hestianingsi, Wa Ode Ayu (author), Putranto, Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur (author), Citrasari, Nita (author), Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh (author), Hasan, Hassimi Abu (author), Kurniawan, Setyo Budi (author)
Increasing aquaculture cultivation produces large quantities of wastewater. If not handled properly, it can have negative impacts on the environment. Constructed wetlands (CWs) are one of the phytoremediation methods that can be applied to treat aquaculture effluent. This research was aimed at determining the performance of Cyperus rotundus...
journal article 2024
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Xevgenos, Dimitris (author), Tourkodimitri, K. Panteleaki (author), Mortou, M. (author), Mitko, K. (author), Sapoutzi, D. (author), Stroutza, D.E. (author), Turek, M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
Circular economy has become a popular subject, attracting attention from academics, practitioners, and policy-makers alike. However, despite the excitement surrounding it, the concept of circular economy has been criticized for being vague and having multiple interpretations from different fields. As a result, there is a lack of evidence and...
journal article 2024
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Chen, B. (author), Chen, J. (author), França de Mendonça Filho, F. (author), Sun, Yubo (author), van Zijl, Marc Brito (author), Copuroglu, Oguzhan (author), Ye, G. (author)
Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash, due to its high mineral content, presents great potential as supplementary cementitious material (SCM). Weathering, also known as aging, is a treatment process commonly employed in waste management to minimize the risk of heavy metal leaching from MSWI bottom ash. Using weathered MSWI...
journal article 2024
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Sun, Y. (author), Chen, B. (author), Zhang, Shizhe (author), Blom, C.B.M. (author), Lukovic, M. (author), Ye, G. (author)
With the development of waste recovery techniques, previous research has revealed that coarse fractions of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash (BA) after proper treatment could be applied in the construction sector, while the fines are seldom recovered in practice and normally landfilled. This study explores the potential...
journal article 2024
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Feijoo, Sara (author), Baluchová, S. (author), Kamali, Mohammadreza (author), Buijnsters, J.G. (author), Dewil, Raf (author)
The ongoing challenge of water pollution by contaminants of emerging concern calls for more effective wastewater treatment to prevent harmful side effects to the environment and human health. To this end, this study explored for the first time the implementation of single-crystal boron-doped diamond (BDD) anodes in electrochemical wastewater...
journal article 2024
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Dickhoff, Leah R.M. (author), Scholman, R.J. (author), Barten, Danique L.J. (author), Kerkhof, Ellen M. (author), Roorda, Jelmen J. (author), Velema, Laura A. (author), Stalpers, Lukas J.A. (author), Pieters, Bradley R. (author), Bosman, P.A.N. (author), Alderliesten, T. (author)
PURPOSE: Without a clear definition of an optimal treatment plan, no optimization model can be perfect. Therefore, instead of automatically finding a single “optimal” plan, finding multiple, yet different near-optimal plans, can be an insightful approach to support radiation oncologists in finding the plan they are looking for. METHODS AND...
review 2024
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Oud, Michelle (author), Breedveld, Sebastiaan (author), Rojo-Santiago, Jesús (author), Giżyńska, Marta Krystyna (author), Kroesen, Michiel (author), Habraken, S.J.M. (author), Perko, Z. (author), Heijmen, Ben (author), Hoogeman, M.S. (author)
Objective. In head-and-neck cancer intensity modulated proton therapy, adaptive radiotherapy is currently restricted to offline re-planning, mitigating the effect of slow changes in patient anatomies. Daily online adaptations can potentially improve dosimetry. Here, a new, fully automated online re-optimization strategy is presented. In a...
journal article 2024
Searched for: subject%3A%22Treatments%22
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