Searched for: subject%3A%22conductivity%22
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Vesper, J.E. (author), Tietjen, Sebastian C. (author), Chakkingal, M. (author), Kenjeres, S. (author)
In the present study, we analyse individual and combined effects of conductive horizontal walls and conductive fins on the natural convection of air in side heated cavities (SHC). The flow and heat transfer are studied for Rayleigh numbers in the range of 10<sup>4</sup>−−10<sup>9</sup>: Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) is conducted for the...
journal article 2022
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Han, C. (author), Santbergen, R. (author), van Duffelen, Max (author), Procel Moya, P.A. (author), Zhao, Y. (author), Yang, G. (author), Zhang, Xiaodan (author), Zeman, M. (author), Mazzarella, L. (author), Isabella, O. (author)
Reducing indium consumption, which is related to the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) use, is a key challenge for scaling up silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cell technology to terawatt level. In this work, we developed bifacial SHJ solar cells with reduced TCO thickness. We present three types of In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-based TCOs,...
journal article 2022
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Blishchik, A. (author), Glavinić, Ivan (author), Wondrak, Thomas (author), van Odyck, Daniel (author), Kenjeres, S. (author)
In the present study, we have performed a series of numerical simulations of the turbulent liquid metal flow in a laboratory-scale setup of the continuous casting. The liquid metal flow was subjected to an external non-uniform magnetic field reproducing a realistic electromagnetic brake (EMBr) effect. The focus of this research was on the...
journal article 2022
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van der Cruijsen, J. (author), Dooren, R.F. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Oostendorp, Thom F. (author), Frens, Maarten A. (author), Ribbers, G.M. (author), van der Helm, F.C.T. (author), Kwakkel, Gert (author), Selles, R.W. (author)
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising tool to improve and speed up motor rehabilitation after stroke, but inconsistent clinical effects refrain tDCS from clinical implementation. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the need for individualized tDCS configurations in stroke, considering interindividual variability in...
journal article 2022
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Akram, Naveed (author), Hosseini, M. (author), Sadri, Rad (author), Kazi, S.N. (author), Kasaeian, Alibakhsh (author), Yarmand, H. (author), Hooman, K. (author), Ahmad, Roslina (author)
In the present research, the synthesis of highly stable multiwalled carbon nanotubes in aqueous media is developed using a one-pot, covalent and green functionalization technique to improve the heat transfer and hydrodynamic behavior of a horizontal stainless-steel tube subjected to a uniform heat flow at its outer surface. Instead of using...
journal article 2022
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Zhao, J. (author), Li, Jia (author), Liu, X. (author), Bannenberg, L.J. (author), Bruno, Annalisa (author), Savenije, T.J. (author)
Co-evaporation of metal halide perovskites by thermal evaporation is an attractive method since it does not require harmful solvents and enables precise control of the film thickness. Furthermore, the ability to manipulate the Fermi level allows the formation of a graded homojunction, providing interesting opportunities to improve the charge...
journal article 2022
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Gebert, J. (author), de Jong, T. (author), Meza Ramos, P.N. (author), Rees-White, T. (author), Beaven, R.P. (author), Lammen, J.K. (author)
Within the framework of the Dutch sustainable landfill project iDS, four compartments of the Dutch landfill Braambergen have been treated by in-situ aeration since 2017. The aeration infrastructure comprises 230 wells with a spacing of 15 to 20 m, distrib-uted over an area of around 10 ha, intercepting a waste body of 1.2 × 10<sup>6</sup> t...
journal article 2022
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Rycewicz, M.K. (author), Nosek, Adrian (author), Shin, D. (author), Ficek, Mateusz (author), Buijnsters, J.G. (author), Bogdanowicz, Robert (author)
In this paper, the effect of boron doping on the electrical, morphological and structural properties of free-standing nanocrystalline diamond sheets (thickness ~ 1 μm) was investigated. For this purpose, we used diamond films delaminated from a mirror-polished tantalum substrate following a microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition...
journal article 2022
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de Vrijer, T. (author), Miedema, Sander (author), Blackstone, Thijs (author), van Nijen, D.A. (author), Han, C. (author), Smets, A.H.M. (author)
A logical next step for achieving a cost price reduction per Watt peak of photovoltaics (PV) is multijunction PV devices. In two-terminal multijunction PV devices, the photo-current generated in each subcell should be matched. Intermediate reflective layers (IRLs) are widely employed in multijunction devices to increase reflection at the...
journal article 2022
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Kumru, B. (author)
Solar irradiation provides critical energy to conduct chemical reactions. Many light-sensitive materials, such as semiconductors, guide photoredox-induced chemical pathways to tailor favored chemical conversions. Polymer synthesis by light is popular, however mainly addressed by conducting radical-based polymerization strategies. Oxidative...
journal article 2022
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Caselli, V.M. (author), Thieme, J. (author), Jöbsis, Huygen J. (author), Phadke, S.A. (author), Zhao, J. (author), Hutter, Eline M. (author), Savenije, T.J. (author)
Suitable optoelectronic properties of lead halide perovskites make these materials interesting semiconductors for many applications. Toxic lead can be substituted by combining monovalent and trivalent cations, such as in Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub>. However, efficiencies of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub>-based photovoltaics are still...
journal article 2022
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Bozali, B. (author), Ghodrat, S. (author), Plaude, L. (author), van Dam, J.J.F. (author), Jansen, K.M.B. (author)
In recent years, knitted strain sensors have been developed that aim to achieve reliable sensing and high wearability, but they are associated with difficulties due to high hysteresis and low gauge factor (GF) values. This study investigated the electromechanical performance of the weft-knitted strain sensors with a systematic approach to...
journal article 2022
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Weijers, M.J. (author), Karanth, P. (author), Ganapathy, S. (author), Mulder, F.M. (author)
Nanostructured solid composite electrolyte or nano-SCE, which is composed of an ionic liquid, nanoporous silica, and residuals of immobilized precursor components, shows promising synergistic properties. The ionic conductivity of nano-SCE is in the range of 2–5 mS cm<sup>−1</sup>, which exceeds the bulk ionic liquid conductivity at ambient...
journal article 2022
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Tijs, B.H.A.H. (author), Doldersum, M.H.J. (author), Turon, A. (author), Waleson, J. E.A. (author), Bisagni, C. (author)
The capability of joining two thermoplastic composite parts by welding is a key technology to reduce the weight and cost of assembled parts and enables high volume manufacturing of future aeronautical structures made of thermoplastic composite materials. However, there is not much experimental understanding of the mechanisms involving welded...
journal article 2022
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Abdi, Bahareh (author)
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common age-related cardiac arrhythmia. AF is characterized by rapid and irregular electrical activity of the heart leading to a higher risk of stroke and heart failure. During AF, the upper chambers of the heart, called atria, experience chaotic electrical wave propagation. However, despite the various mechanisms...
doctoral thesis 2021
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Zhao, Lixiao (author), Feng, Pan (author)
Chloride diffusion in concrete is one of the key parameters of durability design for structure. Existing methods of reducing the chloride diffusion such as decreasing water-cement ratio and adding mineral admixtures often lead to increase the risk of concrete cracking. In this study, we focused on mitigating the permeation of chloride ions in...
conference paper 2021
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Rietdijk, Wim (author), Renes, Sander (author)
Background: We examine the incidence of medical tribunal decisions and disciplinary actions (DAs) against healthcare professionals (HCPs). In addition, we studied whether an intimate relationship between an HCP and patient as part of the medical tribunal decision is associated with an increased likelihood of disciplinary actions. Methods: We...
journal article 2021
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Al-Khoury, Rafid (author), BniLam, Noori (author), Musivand Arzanfudi, M. (author), Saeid, S. (author)
This paper introduces an analytical model analyzing the effect of groundwater flow on heat transfer in an infinite conductive-convective porous domain representing shallow geothermal systems with arbitrarily configured cylindrical heat sources. The model is formulated based on the moving source concept and solved based on the spectral...
journal article 2021
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Leijsen, R.L. (author), Brink-van Caspel, W.M. (author), At Van Den Berg, Cornelis (author), Webb, A. (author), Remis, R.F. (author)
Electrical properties tomography (EPT) is an imaging method that uses a magnetic resonance (MR) system to non-invasively determine the spatial distribution of the conductivity and permittivity of the imaged object. This manuscript starts by providing clear definitions about the data required for, and acquired in, EPT, followed by comprehensively...
journal article 2021
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van Schelven, R.M. (author), Fiorellini Bernardis, A. (author), Sberna, P.M. (author), Neto, A. (author)
Semiconductor (SC)-based bulk absorbers operating in the (sub-) THz range are discussed. The conductivities of the bulk media are described by the Drude model for electron gas where the electron density is controlled. The Drude model predicts the existence of two frequencies of interest: one associated with the scattering time of the electrons...
journal article 2021
Searched for: subject%3A%22conductivity%22
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