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Amancio, Eduardo Cesar (author), Gadda, Tatiana Maria Cecy (author), Corrêa, Janine Nicolosi (author), Bonetti, Gabriela da Costa (author), Oviedo-Trespalacios, O. (author), Bastos, Jorge Tiago (author)Speeding is widely recognized as a key contributor to the occurrence and severity of road crashes, making studies on speed reduction devices particularly relevant given poor road safety outcomes worldwide. This study investigates the impact of fixed speed cameras on driver behavior and speed reduction in urban arterials using a naturalistic...journal article 2024
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van Zwieten, G.J. (author)A vital component in the management of seismic hazard is the study of past seismic events. Classically, this has been the domain of seismology, which studies the dynamic manifestations of the event to infer properties such as epicenter and moment magnitude. More recently it has become possible to perform similar analyses on the basis of the...doctoral thesis 2023
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Oliveira, Marta Fernandes (author), Mendonça, Paulo (author), Tenpierik, M.J. (author), Santiago, Pedro (author), Silva, José F. (author), Silva, Lígia Torres (author)How to analyse the omissions of thermal regulations and evaluate methodologies that provide building execution or thermal certificates that do not correspond to reality and usually incur costs? We can start by analysing different simulation methods and shading calculations that provide solar gains and shadow optimisation. After evaluating how...review 2023
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Hasan, Razi (author), Watson, Barry (author), Haworth, Narelle (author), Oviedo-Trespalacios, O. (author)Drug driving is recognised as a major road safety problem in many countries. In Australia, the primary response to this problem involved the adoption of roadside drug testing (RDT), which was modelled on the policies and practices used to conduct random breath testing (RBT) for alcohol. However, there remain important differences in the way that...journal article 2023
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Truelove, Verity (author), Watson-Brown, Natalie (author), Oviedo-Trespalacios, O. (author)Objectives: Various legal countermeasures have been introduced in numerous jurisdictions worldwide to reduce the risky behaviour of phone use while driving. However, external factors do not influence behaviour alone; internal factors may also play a large role in influencing behaviour. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the impact...journal article 2023
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Hartel, P.H. (author), van Wegberg, R.S. (author)Law enforcement agencies struggle with criminals using end-to-end encryption (E2EE). A recent policy paper states: “while encryption is vital and privacy and cyber security must be protected, that should not come at the expense of wholly precluding law enforcement”. The main argument is that E2EE hampers attribution and prosecution of...journal article 2023
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Stead, D. (author)This chapter outlines a conceptual model for understanding the range of policy tools which can be used in spatial planning. The classification of tools builds on the NATO model (nodality, authority, treasue, and organisation) proposed by Christopher Hood (1986) and differentiates between two separate functions of policy tools: substantive and...book chapter 2022
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Babić, Amila (author)In the recent years, police violence and discrimination towards minorities have become widely criticized by news outlets and within society. The trust in the police has decreased over the last years as ethnic profiling and the deaths of multiple people of colour have come to light. The police law enforcement and their officers have been...master thesis 2021
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Mahieu, René (author), Asghari, H. (author), Parsons, Christopher (author), van Hoboken, Joris (author), Crete-Nishihata, Masashi (author), Hilts, Andrew (author), Anstis, Siena (author)We investigate empirically whether the introduction of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) improved compliance with data protection rights of people who are not formally protected under GDPR. By measuring compliance with the right of access for European Union (EU) and Canadian residents, we find that this is indeed the case. We...journal article 2021
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Smith, Marcus (author), Miller, S.R.M. (author)This book undertakes a multifaceted and integrated examination of biometric identification, including the current state of the technology, how it is being used, the key ethical issues, and the implications for law and regulation. The five chapters examine the main forms of contemporary biometrics–fingerprint recognition, facial recognition and...book 2021
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van Rijnsoever, Xavier (author)Software bugs in many different variants can potentially leak sensitive data to an attacker. Implementing a separation mechanism for security domains can prevent incorrect or malicious code to leak sensitive data from one security domain to another. This work presents a separation mechanism based on labeling security domains with a label in...master thesis 2020
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Sahebi, Sina (author), Nassiri, Habibollah (author), van Wee, G.P. (author), Araghi, Y. (author)Human error including driving misbehavior contributes to over 90 percent of road vehicle accidents, and speeding is considered to be risky. Smart technologies, such as Connected Vehicle System (CVS) are among the interesting technical options to improve driving behavior, and Pay-As-You-Speed (PAYS) is an effective economic incentive to reduce...journal article 2019
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van Velzen, Martijn (author)Overloaded heavy-goods vehicles result in road infrastructure life-time reduction, market distortion and road safety reduction. Analysis of the motivations for overloading showed that competition serves as a strong motivation for companies to overload. The currently extremely low chance on being checked should be increased, to have a violation...master thesis 2018
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Huisman, C.J. (author)When governments systematically fail to ensure that a policy is implemented, while at the same time keeping that policy in place, this can result in a reality where certain regulations are simultaneously officially present but informally absent. In this paper, I derive from the case of rental housing in the Netherlands that such non-enforcement...journal article 2018
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Kreiken, F.H. (author)The Internet has facilitated large-scale copyright infringement. Fighting this one case at a time via the standard civil law procedures is costly in terms of time and money. In response, copyright holders have adopted new strategies that they hoped would be more effective at large-scale enforcement. The question is how these large-scale...doctoral thesis 2017
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Scholten, M (author), Scholten, D.J. (author)The European Union has acquired enforcement competences in areas where it previously only had regulatory authority. This expansion of competences from one step in the policy cycle to another is a blind spot in the works on functional spillover. While the increasing enforcement powers of the EU are mentioned, it is in the context of more...journal article 2016
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Osamulia, D. (author)To what extent does or will IT actually impact police practices for the better? In order to get closer to answering this question, this research focuses on developing a measurement tool following a system thinking approach. The system thinking approach employed in this research consists of mental mapping and identification of indicators from...master thesis 2014
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Ladiges, D. (author)The ITS (intelligent transportation systems) department of CSC recently started rolling out their first spot speed enforcement product in the Netherlands. This enforcement product uses loops to detect the speed of vehicles. These loops are embedded in the road surface by cutting slots. Customers perceive these embedded loops as invasive, mainly...master thesis 2014
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Jia, L. (author), Chen, X (author), Chu, X (author), Pouwelse, J.A. (author), Epema, D.H.J. (author)Many private BitTorrent communities employ Sharing Ratio Enforcement<br/>(SRE) schemes to incentivize users to contribute. It has been demonstrated<br/>that users in private communities are highly dedicated and that they seed much<br/>longer than users in communities where SRE is not employed. While most pre-<br/>vious studies focus on showing...journal article 2014
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van der Heijden, J.J. (author)This paper focuses on the impacts of hybrid forms of governance. Such hybrids are characterized by an arrangement of tasks and responsibilities, regarding regulatory governance, between public and private sector agencies. Empirically the paper is based on regulatory reforms in Australian and Canadian built environment policy. Within these...conference paper 2009
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