Static aeroelastic stiffness optimization of a forward swept composite wing with CFD-corrected aero loads

This paper presents an aero load correction strategy applicable to the static aeroelastic optimization of composite wings. The optimization framework consists of a successive convex subproblem iteration procedure, in which a gradient-based optimizer consecutively solves a local approximation problem. Responses are approximated as a linear and...

Shape optimization and optimal control for transient heat conduction problems using an isogeometric approach

This work is concerned with the development of a framework to solve shape optimization problems for transient heat conduction problems within the context of isogeometric analysis (IGA). A general objective functional is used to accommodate both shape optimization and passive control problems under transient conditions. An adjoint sensitivity...

Normalization approaches for the descent search direction in isogeometric shape optimization

In isogeometric shape optimization, the use of the search direction directly predicted from the discrete shape gradient makes the optimization history strongly dependent on the discretization. This discretization-dependency can affect the convergence and may lead the optimization process into a sub-optimal solution. The source of this...

Efficient sizing of structures under stress constraints

Optimisation algorithms used to automatically size structural members commonly involve stress constraints to avoid material failure. Therefore the cost of optimisation grows rapidly as the number of structural members is increased due to the corresponding increase in the number of constraints. In this work, an efficient method for large scale...

Buckling and first-ply failure optimization of stiffened variable angle tow panels

A computationally efficient two-level design methodology is developed for the optimization of stiffened compression loaded panels having variable stiffness panels as their skin. In the first step extensive bay panel optimization is performed using a Rayleigh-Ritz energy method coupled with a specialized Genetic Algorithm. Results in agreement...

Buckling optimization of steering stiffeners for grid-stiffened composite structures

Grid-stiffened composite structures, where the skin is stiffened by a lattice of stiffeners, not only allow for significant reduction in structural weight but are also competitive in terms of structural stability and damage tolerance compared with sandwich composite structures. As the development of Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) technology...

Damage resistance of dispersed-ply laminates

This paper presents the design procedure of a quasi-isotropic (QI) laminate employing dispersion of ply orientations. The goal is to improve damage resistance of a laminate under low velocity impact (LVI). The LVI is treated as a quasi-static loading and instead of a plate a laminated beam is considered. Therefore, this situation simplifies the...

Wind load modeling for topology optimization of continuum structures

Topology optimization of two and three dimensional structures subject to dead and wind loading is considered. The wind loading is introduced into the formulation by using standard expressions for the drag force, and a strategy is devised so that wind pressure is ignored where there is no surface obstructing the wind. A minimum compliance design...

Applications of the Cellular Automata Paradigm in Structural Analysis and Design

Recent is een techniek ontstaan voor de aanpak van gecombineerde automatische analyse en ontwerp van een- of meerdimensionale elastische systemen in een omgeving van meervoudig parallel rekenen. De aanpak is gebaseerd op het paradigma van âcellular automata (CA)â. De implementatie van deze techniek voor het ontwerpen van constructies is in...