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Alfaraj, Ali (author)Imaging and inversion with seismic data recorded with sources and receivers at the surface are powerful tools to infer knowledge about the subsurface. However, creating an image with seismic data is unfortunately not as easy as taking a picture with a smartphone. The estimated subsurface models in many situations are far from ideal due to the...doctoral thesis 2024
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- Li, Roger Zhe (author) doctoral thesis 2023
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Penha, G. (author)Conversational search is a sub-field of Information Retrieval (IR) that focuses on solving information needs through natural language conversations. Searching for information is an inherently interactive task, and conversations offer a promising solution. One that might change the current search paradigm. In this thesis, we focus on retrieval...doctoral thesis 2023
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- van Dobben de Bruyn, J. (author) doctoral thesis 2023
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Mohammadi, Majid (author), Rezaei, J. (author)This paper presents a new multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method, namely the ratio product model (RPM). We first overview two popular aggregating models: the weighted sum model (WSM) and the weighted product model (WPM). Then, we argue that the two models suffer from some fundamental issues mainly due to ignoring the ratio nature of the...journal article 2023
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Zhang, Yu (author), Wang, Yue (author), Tian, Zhi (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Zhang, Gong (author)This paper proposes a super-resolution harmonic retrieval method for uncorrelated strictly non-circular signals, whose covariance and pseudo-covariance present Toeplitz and Hankel structures, respectively. Accordingly, the augmented covariance matrix constructed by the covariance and pseudo-covariance matrices is not only low rank but also...conference paper 2023
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Anand, A. (author), Sen, Procheta (author), Saha, Sourav (author), Verma, Manisha (author), Mitra, Mandar (author)This tutorial presents explainable information retrieval (ExIR), an emerging area focused on fostering responsible and trustworthy deployment of machine learning systems in the context of information retrieval. As the field has rapidly evolved in the past 4-5 years, numerous approaches have been proposed that focus on different access modes,...conference paper 2023
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Lyu, L. (author), Anand, A. (author)This paper proposes a novel approach towards better interpretability of a trained text-based ranking model in a post-hoc manner. A popular approach for post-hoc interpretability text ranking models are based on locally approximating the model behavior using a simple ranker. Since rankings have multiple relevance factors and are aggregations...conference paper 2023
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Joseph, G. (author)In this article, we study the conditions to be satisfied by a discrete-time linear system to ensure output controllability using sparse control inputs. A set of necessary and sufficient conditions can be directly obtained by extending the Kalman rank test for output controllability. However, the verification of these conditions is...journal article 2023
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Allen, G.M. (author), Wright, Katherine Landau (author), Fails, Jerry Alan (author), Kennington, Casey (author), Pera, M.S. (author)We introduce a re-ranking model that augments the functionality of standard search engines to aid classroom search activities for children (ages 6–11). This model extends the known listwise learning-to-rank framework by balancing risk and reward. Doing so enables the model to prioritize Web resources of high educational alignment,...conference paper 2023
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Leonhardt, L.J.L. (author), Rudra, Koustav (author), Anand, A. (author)Neural document ranking models perform impressively well due to superior language understanding gained from pre-Training tasks. However, due to their complexity and large number of parameters these (typically transformer-based) models are often non-interpretable in that ranking decisions can not be clearly attributed to specific parts of the...journal article 2023
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Wang, J. (author), Ding, Ming (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)In this paper, the interference mitigation for Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar system with a dechirping receiver is investigated. After dechirping operation, the scattered signals from targets result in beat signals, i.e., the sum of complex exponentials while the interferences lead to chirp-like short pulses. Taking...journal article 2022
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Teunissen, P.J.G. (author), Khodabandeh, A. (author)In this contribution, we generalize PPP–RTK theory by allowing the transmitters to transmit on different frequencies. The generalization is based on the integer-estimability theory of Teunissen (A new GLONASS FDMA model. GPS Solutions, 2019). As the theory and associated algorithms provided are generally applicable, they apply to satellite...journal article 2022
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Zarifsanayei, Amin Reza (author), Antolínez, José A. Á. (author), Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), Cartwright, Nick (author), Strauss, Darrell (author)Although there have been many efforts in the literature to hindcast the patterns of longshore sediment transport (LST), they mainly disregarded uncertainty issues. Forcing datasets, wave transformation methods, and LST models are among the main sources of uncertainty in LST estimations. The combination of the aforementioned sources of...journal article 2022
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Li, X. (author), Hulshoff, S.J. (author), Hickel, S. (author)Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) plays an important role in the analysis of complex nonlinear systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), since it can describe the full-order system in a simplified but representative way using a handful of dominant dynamic modes. However, determining a POD from the results of complex...journal article 2022
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Dahlgren, F.S. (author), Gershkoff, Zachary (author), Hogben, Leslie (author), Motlaghian, Sara (author), Young, Derek (author)A hollow matrix described by a graph G is a real symmetric matrix having all diagonal entries equal to zero and with the off-diagonal entries governed by the adjacencies in G. For a given graph G, the determination of all possible spectra of matrices associated with G is the hollow inverse eigenvalue problem for G. Solutions to the hollow...journal article 2022
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Ianovskyi, F. (author), Prokopenko, Igor (author), Pitertsev, Alexander (author), Rhee, Huinam (author), Dmytruk, Anastasiia (author)This paper proposes generalized mathematical model of different passive interferences and develops an effective algorithm of digital signal processing for detection on the background of them. Models of interferences as random process of K-distribution is used with parametrization for the unwanted reflections from atmosphere, land, and sea....conference paper 2022
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Voss, Jendrik (author), Martin, R.P. (author), Sander, Oliver (author), Kumar, Siddhant (author), Kochmann, Dennis M. (author), Neff, Patrizio (author)Deciding whether a given function is quasiconvex is generally a difficult task. Here, we discuss a number of numerical approaches that can be used in the search for a counterexample to the quasiconvexity of a given function W. We will demonstrate these methods using the planar isotropic rank-one convex function Wmagic+(F)=λmaxλmin-logλmaxλmin...journal article 2022
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Bédos, Erik (author), Enstad, Ulrik (author), van Velthoven, J.T. (author)This paper provides sufficient density conditions for the existence of smooth vectors generating a frame or Riesz sequence in the lattice orbit of a square-integrable projective representation of a nilpotent Lie group. The conditions involve the product of lattice co-volume and formal dimension, and complement Balian–Low type theorems for the...journal article 2022
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Ianovskyi, F. (author), Prokopenko, Igor (author), Rudiakova, Anna (author), Rhee, Huinam (author)The generalized mathematical and computer model of clutter is developed. It is based on K-distribution and can be used for simulation of sea, atmospheric, and land clutter with different characteristics. Examples of model application for testing rank algorithm for clutter suppression are considered and analyzed.conference paper 2022