An investigation into DIC using free vortex wake methods: Identifying the optimal dynamic induction control law to trigger effective wake mixing in a two turbine system

Wind farm control is an area of research that looks to maximise the performance of individual but most importantly the collective performance of wind farms. The performance of turbines located in a wind farm is heavily dependent on the effects of turbine wakes, and improving the efficiency of wind farms by mitigating the wake effects is an...

A Convex Economic Model Predictive Control Framework for Hydraulic-Drivetrain Wind Turbines and Farms

In the mission to slow down global warming, the replacement of fossil fuels by renewable energy resources is key. A tipping point in the adoption of renewable energy resources is notable, as they are becoming economically more viable. Offshore wind energy is considered essential in realizing the greenhouse gas emission reduction targets. However...

Semi-passive trailing-edge flaps: for ultimate and fatigue load reductions on wind turbines

This thesis investigates the potential of a semi-passive trailing-edge flap on a large conceptual wind turbine. The mechanism passively reacts to blade and tower accelerations by changing the airfoil camber, opposing the dynamic loads on the turbine. An active element is present, which influences the mean of the flap oscillation. First, a low...

Enhanced Kalman filtering for a 2D CFD Navier-Stokes wind farm model

Wind turbines are often grouped together for financial reasons, but due to wake development this usually results in decreased turbine lifetimes and power capture, and thereby an increased levelized cost of energy (LCOE). Wind farm control aims to minimize this cost by operating turbines at their optimal control settings. Most state-of-the-art...

Control of magnetic bearings in wind turbines

Direct drive generators applied to large wind turbines present some problems, such as very heavy and expensive price. The use of magnetic bearings has a possibility to reduce the weight of the direct drive generator. The control system for such magnetic bearings is considered. In the beginning, the thesis discusses the problems of direct drive...