Temperature control is of utmost importance in transmission systems. In this paper, a binary channel model is considered in which the transmission of a one causes a temperature increase while communicating a zero causes a temperature drop. By putting constraints on the input sequences, it is guaranteed that the channel temperature will not exceed a certain pre-determined maximum. In the asymptotic regime, the capacity of such a channel is studied. For the non-asymptotic regime, fixed-length codes are presented, with the property that codewords can be freely cascaded without violating the temperature constraint. Optimization of the code size is investigated and codewords are enumerated using generating functions.

The thermal-aware channel has been studied recently to control the temperature of some electronic devices for better performance and longer lifetime. In this work, we consider a thermal-aware channel model where multiple wires are available to the user. The user can use one wire or several wires to write an information word. Particularly, we study the two extreme cases. In the first case, only one wire is permitted for writing the information. The other extreme case is that we are allowed to write information on all the wires in parallel. In the first case, when we send a message through a wire that reaches the highest allowed temperature, we switch to another available wire. We determine the minimum number of wires required to send any arbitrary message. Given the number of wires, our second task is to determine the constrained codewords that can be sent through these wires. We compute the maximum information rate achieved and provide some constructions of codes satisfying these constraints. In the second case when all the wires are available for writing many, interesting questions arise and we briefly describe one of them and its solutions.

High temperatures in electronic devices have a negative effect on their performance. Various techniques have been proposed and studied to address and combat this thermal challenge. To guarantee that the peak temperature of the devices will be bounded by some maximum temperature, the transmitted signal has to satisfy some constraints.With this motivation, we study the constrained channel that only accepts sequences that satisfy prescribed thermal constraints. The main goal in this paper is to compute the capacity of this channel. We provide the exact capacity of the channel with some certain parameters and we also present some bounds on the capacity in various cases.Finally, we consider the model that multiple wires are available to use and find out the smallest number of wires required to satisfy the thermal constraints.