All-Microwave Leakage Reduction Units for Quantum Error Correction with Superconducting Transmon Qubits

Journal Article (2023)
Authors

J.M. Marques (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

H.A.S. Ali (TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

B.M. Varbanov (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/Terhal Group)

Matvey Finkel (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab)

H.M. Veen (TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

S.L.M. van der Meer (TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

S. Valles Sanclemente (TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

N. Muthusubramanian (TU Delft - QN/Kavli Nanolab Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

M. Beekman (TU Delft - BUS/TNO STAFF, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre)

N Haider (TU Delft - BUS/TNO STAFF, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre)

Barbara Terhal (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/Terhal Group, Quantum Computing)

L di Carlo (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QN/DiCarlo Lab, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Research Group
QCD/DiCarlo Lab
Copyright
© 2023 B.M. Varbanov, M. Finkel, H.M. Veen, S.L.M. van der Meer, S. Valles Sanclemente, N. Muthusubramanian, M.C. Beekman, S.N. Haider, B.M. Terhal, L. DiCarlo, More Authors
To reference this document use:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.250602
More Info
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Publication Year
2023
Language
English
Copyright
© 2023 B.M. Varbanov, M. Finkel, H.M. Veen, S.L.M. van der Meer, S. Valles Sanclemente, N. Muthusubramanian, M.C. Beekman, S.N. Haider, B.M. Terhal, L. DiCarlo, More Authors
Research Group
QCD/DiCarlo Lab
Issue number
25
Volume number
130
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.250602
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Abstract

Minimizing leakage from computational states is a challenge when using many-level systems like superconducting quantum circuits as qubits. We realize and extend the quantum-hardware-efficient, all-microwave leakage reduction unit (LRU) for transmons in a circuit QED architecture proposed by Battistel et al. This LRU effectively reduces leakage in the second- and third-excited transmon states with up to 99% efficacy in 220 ns, with minimum impact on the qubit subspace. As a first application in the context of quantum error correction, we show how multiple simultaneous LRUs can reduce the error detection rate and suppress leakage buildup within 1% in data and ancilla qubits over 50 cycles of a weight-2 stabilizer measurement.

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