Reliability Benchmarking of Eurocode 7 Design Examples

CIE5050-09: Additional Thesis Project 2021

Student Report (2021)
Author(s)

Muhammad Rayyan (TU Delft - Civil Engineering & Geosciences)

Contributor(s)

A.P. van den Eijnden – Mentor (TU Delft - Geo-engineering)

Timo Schweckendiek – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Hydraulic Structures and Flood Risk)

Faculty
Civil Engineering & Geosciences
Copyright
© 2021 Rayyan MUHAMMAD RAYYAN
More Info
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Publication Year
2021
Language
English
Copyright
© 2021 Rayyan MUHAMMAD RAYYAN
Graduation Date
03-12-2021
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
['Geo-Engineering']
Faculty
Civil Engineering & Geosciences
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Abstract

The application of reliability analysis in geotechnical engineering is relatively new compared to the other sections of civil engineering such as structural engineering and hydraulic engineering. However, due to its increases use in recent years, reliability analysis is planned to be included extensively in the upcoming Eurocode 7 (EN 1997). This research aims to compare the accuracy and efficiency between the applications of 22 selected reliability methods in 9 selected geotechnical engineering problems with various number of independent variables and modes of failure. The accuracy of the reliability methods are determined based on the Probability of Failure (Pf) errors, while the efficiency is based on the number of realizations (N) each method needs. The Monte Carlo Simulation is found to be the most accurate method despite its shortcomings in efficiency (ranked as the least efficient). Moreover, the FOSM method is found to be the most efficient despite its serious shortcoming in accuracy where it is also ranked as the most inaccurate. However, putting both accuracy and efficiency into account, the AK-MCS 0 order is proven to be the best method when applied to the discussed geotechnical engineering problems. The research also points out the necessity to perform multiple reliability methods for each geotechnical engineering problem.

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