Searching for the built environment

Clustering built environment typologies to find spatial patterns and areas of deprivation using remote sensing techniques

Master Thesis (2023)
Author(s)

S.A. Olde (TU Delft - Technology, Policy and Management)

Contributor(s)

T. Verma – Mentor (TU Delft - Technology, Policy and Management)

S. van Cranenburgh – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Technology, Policy and Management)

N.Y. Aydin – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Technology, Policy and Management)

Faculty
Technology, Policy and Management
More Info
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Publication Year
2023
Language
English
Graduation Date
27-02-2023
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
Engineering and Policy Analysis
Faculty
Technology, Policy and Management
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Abstract

This research uses high resolution satellite images in combination with an unsupervised Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder to identify features that can be used to cluster different built environment typologies. Previous remote sensing research uses ground truth data which for some areas is not available or needs manually labeled training data. This research attempts to circumvent the issue of information scarcity in order to create a methodology that can be applied on any city as long as satellite images are available. From the resulting clusters, clusters can be selected which represent areas with high levels of deprivation which in turn can help identifying the deprived areas.

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