Vanishing Zeeman energy in a two-dimensional hole gas

Journal Article (2020)
Author(s)

P. Del Vecchio (Polytechnique Montreal)

M. Lodari (TU Delft - QCD/Scappucci Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

A. Sammak (TNO, TU Delft - Business Development)

G. Scappucci (TU Delft - QCD/Scappucci Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

O. Moutanabbir (Polytechnique Montreal)

DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115304 Final published version
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Publication Year
2020
Language
English
Issue number
11
Volume number
102
Article number
115304
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Abstract

A clear signature of Zeeman split states crossing is observed in a Landau fan diagram of strained germanium two-dimensional hole gas. The underlying mechanisms are discussed based on a perturbative model yielding a closed formula for the critical magnetic fields. These fields depend strongly on the energy difference between the topmost and neighboring valence bands and are sensitive to the quantum well thickness, strain, and spin-orbit interaction. The latter is a necessary feature for the crossing to occur. This framework enables a straightforward quantification of the hole-state parameters from simple measurements, thus paving the way for its use in design and modeling of hole-based quantum devices.

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