Assessing Hydrated Cement Paste Properties Using Experimentally Informed Discrete Models

Journal Article (2019)
Author(s)

Branko Šavija (TU Delft - Materials and Environment)

Hongzhi Zhang (TU Delft - Materials and Environment)

E. Schlangen (TU Delft - Materials and Environment)

Research Group
Materials and Environment
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002772 Final published version
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Research Group
Materials and Environment
Issue number
9
Volume number
31
Article number
04019169
Downloads counter
215
Collections
Institutional Repository
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

Properties of concrete are, to a large extent, dependent on the properties of its binding constituent, hydrated cement paste. Therefore, knowledge of properties of hydrated cement paste is crucial for predicting concrete behavior. This paper presents an experimentally informed approach for modeling elastic and transport properties of cement paste. The models used realistic microstructural information—obtained by X-ray computed tomography—as input for property determination. The properties were then determined using discrete numerical models, namely, models based on a lattice approach. Modeling results were compared with literature data, showing excellent correlations. Furthermore, dependence of properties of cement paste on the total porosity, based on the modeling results, was explored. Finally, a correlation between elastic and transport properties for the explored range of portland cement pastes was established. It is seen that the models can be used for property prediction, but also for exploring correlations between different parameters.