In conversation with ghosts

Towards a hauntological approach to decolonial design for/with AI practices

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

M.S. Patil (TU Delft - Human Technology Relations, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences)

N. Cila (TU Delft - Human Technology Relations)

Johan Redström (Umeå University)

E Giaccardi (Politecnico di Milano)

Research Group
Human Technology Relations
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1080/15710882.2024.2320269
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
Human Technology Relations
Issue number
1
Volume number
20
Pages (from-to)
55-76
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Abstract

This is a critique of how designers deal with temporality in design to speculate about socio-technical futures. The paper unpacks how embedded definitions and assumptions of temporality in current design tools contribute to coloniality in designed futures. Based on this critique, we reject the notion that it is only AI that needs fixing, as design practice becomes implicated in how oppression extends from physical systems to global digital platforms. To make these issues visible, we dissect the Futures Cone model used in speculative design. As an alternative, the paper then presents hauntology as a vocabulary that can aid designers in accommodating pluriversal histories in anticipatory futures and reorienting their speculative tools. To illustrate the benefits of the proposed metaphors, the paper highlights examples of coloniality in digital spaces and emphasizes the failure of speculative design to decolonize future imaginaries. Using points of reference from hauntology, ones that engage with states of lingering or spectrality, and notions of nostalgia, absence, and anticipation, the paper contributes to rethinking the role that design tools play in colonizing future imaginaries, especially those pertaining to potentially disruptive technologies.