Low-cost acoustic force trap in a microfluidic channel

Journal Article (2023)
Author(s)

Vi hung Tsan (Student TU Delft)

Daniel Fan (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Sabina Caneva (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Carlas S. Smith (TU Delft - Applied Sciences, TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering, TU Delft - ImPhys/Computational Imaging, TU Delft - Applied Sciences)

Gerard J. Verbiest (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Research Group
Dynamics of Micro and Nano Systems
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2023.e00428 Final published version
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2023
Language
English
Research Group
Dynamics of Micro and Nano Systems
Journal title
HardwareX
Volume number
14
Article number
e00428
Downloads counter
363
Collections
Institutional Repository
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

A low-cost glass-based microfluidic flow cell with a piezo actuator is built using off-the-shelf parts (total cost €9 per device) to apply acoustophoretic force on polystyrene micro-beads. The main challenge in the fabrication of these devices was to ensure their leak tightness, which we solved using double-sided tape and nail polish. Beads with 1.5 μm diameter flowing in a 100 μm deep channel were trapped at 7.5 MHz using a 23.7 peak-to-peak voltage (Vpp) sinusoidal input. The trap located at 50 ± 0.1 μm depth was measured to have a stiffness of approximately 0.6 pN/μm. With this simple device we can trap and control the axial position of micrometer scale objects, which allows for the manipulation of beads and cells. We intend to use the device for force spectroscopy on micro-bead tethered DNA. This can be combined with super-resolution imaging techniques to study mechanics and binding of protein structures along a DNA strand as a function of induced tension.