Kirkwood-Buff integrals from molecular simulation
Noura Dawass (TU Delft - Engineering Thermodynamics)
P. Krüger (Chiba University)
Sondre K. Schnell (Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU))
Jean Marc Simon (Université de Bourgogne)
T.J.H. J. H. Vlugt (TU Delft - Engineering Thermodynamics)
More Info
expand_more
Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.
Abstract
The Kirkwood-Buff (KB) theory provides a rigorous framework to predict thermodynamic properties of isotropic liquids from the microscopic structure. Several thermodynamic quantities relate to KB integrals, such as partial molar volumes. KB integrals are expressed as integrals of RDFs over volume but can also be obtained from density fluctuations in the grand-canonical ensemble. Various methods have been proposed to estimate KB integrals from molecular simulation. In this work, we review the available methods to compute KB integrals from molecular simulations of finite systems, and particular attention is paid to finite-size effects. We also review various applications of KB integrals computed from simulations. These applications demonstrate the importance of computing KB integrals for relating findings of molecular simulation to macroscopic thermodynamic properties of isotropic liquids.